US468347A - kingzett - Google Patents
kingzett Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US468347A US468347A US468347DA US468347A US 468347 A US468347 A US 468347A US 468347D A US468347D A US 468347DA US 468347 A US468347 A US 468347A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- air
- cotton
- inhaling
- kingzett
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/18—Vaporising devices for anaesthetic preparations
Definitions
- My improved inhaling appliance consists of a bottle the bottom of which is coned upward, as in ordinary Wine-bottles, and has a hole formed through the summit of the cone for the admission of air, which hole is lightly plugged With cotton-Wool.
- the bottle is filled with porous material such as sawdust, Wood pulp, crumbs or lumps of bread, granulated coke or charcoal, cotton-Wool, or cotton Waste, or plaster-ofparis cast in lumps or of shape to fit the vessel-which has been made to absorbaliquid volatile medicament.
- the mouth of the bottle is closed with a cork or stopper, through which the inhaling-tube is passed.
- the outer end of the tube is formed With a mouth-piece. The inner end is lightly plugged with cotton-Wool to filter the air as it is drawn from the bottle.
- A is the bottle or containingvessel, of glass, earthenware, or other material, and B a cork or stopper fitting same.
- 0 is the small orifice at crown of the base, which is to be lightly plugged with cotton- Wool.
- D is the tube used for inhaling. At E the tube D is lightly plugged with cotton-Wool.
- F is the mouth-piece of tube D as flattened for placing in the mouth.
- the bottle or containing-vessel is either filled or partially filled with granulated porous material which has been made to absorb a liquid volatile medicament-such as sanitasoilor else I make a mixture of plaster-ofparis (with admixture of pulverized coke or similar material to increase its porosity, if desired) and water and While fluid pour it into the vessel so as nearly to fill the same.
- the mixture is then allowed to set, so as to take the shape of the vessel, and is then allowed or made to dry by heating in a suitable hot chamher, after which the liquid medicament is gradually poured on it until it Will not absorb more.
- the plaster may be made to absorb fifty per cent, by weight, of the oil.
- the advantage derived from making the air'inlet at the top of the arched bottom of the containingvessel is that if any of the medicament with which the porous material held in the bottle is moistened should separate from the porous material and run down to the bottom of the bottle it maybe retained in the bottle below the level of the air-inlet and not pass out from the bottle, and, further, it insures the passage of the air through the mass of impregnated absorbent mixture, thus insuring adequate medication.
- An inhaler consisting of a bottle having an inwardly-extending conical bottom pro vided with an air-inlet at theapex of the cone, a stopper closing the mouth of the bottle, an inhaling-tube passing through the stopper, and absorbent material containing a liquid vole tile medicament Within the bottle.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
0. T. KINGZETT.
INHALER.
N0. 468,347. Patented Feb. 9, 1892.
m: NORRIS PEYERS cc.,' mum-umo,, wAsHmcYoN, n. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES T. KINGZETT, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
INHALER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 468,347, dated February 9, 1892.
Application filed November 3, 1891. Serial No. L10f739. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, CHARLES THOMAS KING- ZETT,a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, residing in London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Inhalers, of which the following is a specification.
My improved inhaling appliance consists of a bottle the bottom of which is coned upward, as in ordinary Wine-bottles, and has a hole formed through the summit of the cone for the admission of air, which hole is lightly plugged With cotton-Wool. The bottle is filled with porous material such as sawdust, Wood pulp, crumbs or lumps of bread, granulated coke or charcoal, cotton-Wool, or cotton Waste, or plaster-ofparis cast in lumps or of shape to fit the vessel-which has been made to absorbaliquid volatile medicament. The mouth of the bottle is closed with a cork or stopper, through which the inhaling-tube is passed. The outer end of the tube is formed With a mouth-piece. The inner end is lightly plugged with cotton-Wool to filter the air as it is drawn from the bottle.
The drawing annexed is a vertical section of an inhaling appliance formed as above described.
A is the bottle or containingvessel, of glass, earthenware, or other material, and B a cork or stopper fitting same.
0 is the small orifice at crown of the base, which is to be lightly plugged with cotton- Wool.
D is the tube used for inhaling. At E the tube D is lightly plugged with cotton-Wool.
F is the mouth-piece of tube D as flattened for placing in the mouth.
The bottle or containing-vessel is either filled or partially filled with granulated porous material which has been made to absorb a liquid volatile medicament-such as sanitasoilor else I make a mixture of plaster-ofparis (with admixture of pulverized coke or similar material to increase its porosity, if desired) and water and While fluid pour it into the vessel so as nearly to fill the same. The mixture is then allowed to set, so as to take the shape of the vessel, and is then allowed or made to dry by heating in a suitable hot chamher, after which the liquid medicament is gradually poured on it until it Will not absorb more. In this Way if sanitas-oil be used the plaster may be made to absorb fifty per cent, by weight, of the oil.
On applying the mouth atF and inhaling air enters the apparatus at C and is thus made to filter through or permeate the contents of the vessel. The air thus entering carries with it the vapor of the volatile medicament, and the medicated vapor is thus inhaled.
The advantage derived from making the air'inlet at the top of the arched bottom of the containingvessel is that if any of the medicament with which the porous material held in the bottle is moistened should separate from the porous material and run down to the bottom of the bottle it maybe retained in the bottle below the level of the air-inlet and not pass out from the bottle, and, further, it insures the passage of the air through the mass of impregnated absorbent mixture, thus insuring adequate medication.
What I claim is 1. An inhaler consisting of a bottle having an inwardly-extending conical bottom pro vided with an air-inlet at theapex of the cone, a stopper closing the mouth of the bottle, an inhaling-tube passing through the stopper, and absorbent material containing a liquid vole tile medicament Within the bottle.
2. The combination of a bottle having an in wardly-extending conical base and provided with a removable stopper in its month, an inhaling-tube passing through the stopper and having absorbent material at its inner end, absorbent n1aterialsuch as cotton-woolarranged in an air-inlet in the apex of the conical bottom, and a filling of plaster-of-paris cast into the bottle and made to absorb a liquid volatile medicament.
G. T. KINGZETT.
Witnesses:
EDMUND S. SNEWIN, H. CHARLIER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US468347A true US468347A (en) | 1892-02-09 |
Family
ID=2537208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US468347D Expired - Lifetime US468347A (en) | kingzett |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US468347A (en) |
-
0
- US US468347D patent/US468347A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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