US467140A - Alloy - Google Patents
Alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US467140A US467140A US467140DA US467140A US 467140 A US467140 A US 467140A US 467140D A US467140D A US 467140DA US 467140 A US467140 A US 467140A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- parts
- friction
- metal
- miller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical compound [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 fifteen parts Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67144—Apparatus for mounting on conductive members, e.g. leadframes or conductors on insulating substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C11/00—Alloys based on lead
- C22C11/08—Alloys based on lead with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent
- C22C11/10—Alloys based on lead with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent with tin
Definitions
- This invention relates to certain improvements in the manufacture of anti-friction metals.
- the object of the invention is to provide an improved anti-friction metal easily and quickly vmade, which will not heat or fuse when in use, and will be durable, and which will reduce the friction to a minimum.
- my invention consists of an anti-friction metal composed 0f 80 parts of lead, parts of antimony, and 5 parts Of tin.
- My invention consists in the above-named ingredients combined in the proportions sub stantially as herein stated, although they may vary ten or fifteen per cent, according to the quality of the lead employed, as hard lead may require less and soft lead more of the other ingredients. However, any material deviation from the proportions may spoil the advantageous qualities of the metal.
- the composition eighty pounds of lead is preferably melted, and, if desired, the lead can be cleansed by sal-ammoniac. Fifteen pounds of antimony and five pounds of tin are then added.
- My improved metal possesses its great ad vantages by reason of the peculiar proportionsof the three ingredients used.
- the anti-friction metal consisting of lead, eighty parts; antimony, fifteen parts, and tin, live parts, substantially as described.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDIVARD O. MILLER, OF EAST ORANGE, NEW JERSEY.
ALLOY.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 467,140, dated January 12, 1892. Application filed August 5, 1891. Serial No. 401,740. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWARD O. MILLER, of East Orange, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Manufacture of Anti-Friction Metals; and I do hereby declare that the following is afull, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to certain improvements in the manufacture of anti-friction metals.
The object of the invention is to provide an improved anti-friction metal easily and quickly vmade, which will not heat or fuse when in use, and will be durable, and which will reduce the friction to a minimum.
Vith these objects in view my invention consists of an anti-friction metal composed 0f 80 parts of lead, parts of antimony, and 5 parts Of tin.
My invention consists in the above-named ingredients combined in the proportions sub stantially as herein stated, although they may vary ten or fifteen per cent, according to the quality of the lead employed, as hard lead may require less and soft lead more of the other ingredients. However, any material deviation from the proportions may spoil the advantageous qualities of the metal.
In forming the composition eighty pounds of lead is preferably melted, and, if desired, the lead can be cleansed by sal-ammoniac. Fifteen pounds of antimony and five pounds of tin are then added.
Care should be taken that the temperature is not raised too high in melting the various ingredients; otherwise excessive oxidation takes place and the qualities of the metal are seriously affected.
My improved metal possesses its great ad vantages by reason of the peculiar proportionsof the three ingredients used.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
The anti-friction metal consisting of lead, eighty parts; antimony, fifteen parts, and tin, live parts, substantially as described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I aflix mysignature in presence of two witnesses.
EDWARD O. MILLER.
Witnesses:
S. VICTOR CONSTANT, GEO. E. MILLER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US467140A true US467140A (en) | 1892-01-12 |
Family
ID=2536003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US467140D Expired - Lifetime US467140A (en) | Alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US467140A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2615768A (en) * | 1947-04-11 | 1952-10-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Grid bearing |
-
0
- US US467140D patent/US467140A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2615768A (en) * | 1947-04-11 | 1952-10-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Grid bearing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US467140A (en) | Alloy | |
| US429249A (en) | Ments | |
| US456898A (en) | Charles b | |
| US2090894A (en) | Aluminium alloy | |
| US1149850A (en) | ? | |
| US2173254A (en) | Copper alloy | |
| US1887500A (en) | Welding-rod, etc. | |
| US285895A (en) | John holland | |
| US2035423A (en) | Welding rod and the like | |
| US464147A (en) | Alloy | |
| US959156A (en) | Composition metal. | |
| US354995A (en) | Maey a | |
| US1434246A (en) | Alloy metal | |
| US474295A (en) | Anti-friction alloy | |
| US480445A (en) | Aluminium alloy | |
| US1333619A (en) | Solder | |
| US874866A (en) | Metallic composition. | |
| US2231940A (en) | Alloy | |
| US162065A (en) | Improvement in anti-friction metals | |
| US652833A (en) | Alloy and process of making same. | |
| US463427A (en) | Thomas mackellar | |
| US480233A (en) | Alloy | |
| US981767A (en) | Babbitt material. | |
| US1736654A (en) | Hard solder particularly for grey pig iron, cast steel, iron and the like | |
| US1337276A (en) | Electric-resistance alloy |