US462839A - Machine for washing milk-cans - Google Patents

Machine for washing milk-cans Download PDF

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US462839A
US462839A US462839DA US462839A US 462839 A US462839 A US 462839A US 462839D A US462839D A US 462839DA US 462839 A US462839 A US 462839A
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cans
frame
machine
brush
milk
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • My object is to provide a machine of improved construction for washing milk-cans, in the use of which the cans may be quickly and thoroughly cleaned at the expense of comparatively little labor on the part of the operator.
  • Figure 1 is a vertical central section of my improved machine taken longitudinally thereof, showing a can in position therein and indicating by dotted lines the position to which the inside brush-frame and attendant parts are raised to receive or permit the withdrawal of a can;
  • Fig. 2 a section taken on line 2 2 of Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of the arrows;
  • Fig. 3 an enlarged section taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of .the arrows;
  • Fig. 4 a View, partly in section, of the rotary clutch which engages the lower end of the milk-can.
  • A is the supporting-frame of the machine, provided with a sink A and formed with a platform A
  • a rod 25 is pivoted at one end 15 to the rear upper end of the frame A, and extends to the sink, where it carries a brushframe B.
  • the brush-frame B is shaped in outline to conform to the longitudinal contour of the inner surface of a milk-can from the open flared end of the latter to the center of its base, and set into and secured to the brush-frame are brushes B.
  • a Water-tank O having a faucet .5', from which extends a pliable hose 3, connecting at its opposite end with a pipe B
  • the pipe I) extends along the'rod 25 and brush-frame B, as shown, and has an outletopening at r and another in its end 0', which extends over the end of the brush-frame.
  • a lever D is a lever pivoted to the lower rear end portion of the main frame and extending beyond the forward end, where it carries a footplate q.
  • a sheave p mounted in standards 19 on the platform A is a sheave p, and extending over the sheave is a cord or other flexible medium 13 fastened at opposite ends to the lever D and rod 23.
  • the weight of the rod 15 and brushframe causes the lever D, through the medium of the cord 19 to be drawn up to the position shown by fulllines, which is its normal position.
  • the clutch E comprises a wheel having a rim n ofa size to fitloosely into the recess at the base of the milk-can,
  • a lever m Fnlcrumed upon the shaft 0 is a lever m, and pivotally secured to the lever at opposite sides of its fulcrum are bars m, which extend through guideopenings in the rim n, normally to the outer circumference of the latter. Movement of the lever m will cause the bars 071' to be advanced beyond or retracted to the circumference of the rim, and a rack m on the wheel and across which the lever on is moved'affords means for engaging and holding the lever in any adjusted position.
  • the clutch is then slid into the base of the can and the lever m moved, as described, to cause the bars m to advance and engage the inner surface of the rim at the base of the can.
  • the can is lowered into the sink it rests at its neck upon a series of bearingrollers mounted in a frame 7;, which extends across the sink.
  • the tank 0 is filled with hot water, or provision may be made for heating the water in the tank in any suitable manner,
  • the crank 0' is then turned, causing the can to be rotated and the inner surface of the can to rub across the brush, which with each revolution of the can scours the entire inner surface thereof and thus operates in a short time to cleanse it thoroughly.
  • the cans now generally employed by milk shippers have their covers linked to the cans to prevent their becoming lost.
  • I provide a rotary cover-carrier G, comprising a block it, over which the cover fits and to which it may be fastened by a swinging hook it pivotally secured to the block.
  • the block is provided with stirrups 71 which extend loosely around the bar 13 and pipe B affording a bearing around which the block turns. ⁇ Vhen the cover is fastened to the block it and the block will rotate with the can. 7
  • a machine for washing milk-cans the combination, with the main frame, sink, inside brush-frame and brush thereon, and canrotating mechanism, of a bar 1., pivotally secured to the main frame and carrying the said brush-frame, and a carrier G for the cancover, comprising a rotary block 77., upon the bar 2, provided with fastening means for the can-cover, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Description

2 Sheets--Sheet 1.
(No Model.)
H. L. FLENTYE. MACHINE FOR WASHING MILK CANS.
Patented Nov, 10, 1 91.
(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
. PLENTYE.
WASHING MILK CANS.
MACHINE FOR Patented Nov. 10, 1891.
f m M mm? UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HARRY L. FLENTYE, OF OAK GLEN, ILLINOIS.
MACHINE FOR WASHING MILK-CANS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 462,839, dated November 10, 1891.
Application filed Aprill3, 1891. Serial No. 388,731. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be itknown that I, HARRY L. FLENTYE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Oak Glen, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented a new and usefnlIm provement in Machines for Washing Milk-Cans, of which the following is a specification.
My object is to provide a machine of improved construction for washing milk-cans, in the use of which the cans may be quickly and thoroughly cleaned at the expense of comparatively little labor on the part of the operator.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical central section of my improved machine taken longitudinally thereof, showing a can in position therein and indicating by dotted lines the position to which the inside brush-frame and attendant parts are raised to receive or permit the withdrawal of a can; Fig. 2, a section taken on line 2 2 of Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of the arrows; Fig. 3, an enlarged section taken on line 3 3 of Fig. 1 and viewed in the direction of .the arrows; and Fig. 4:, a View, partly in section, of the rotary clutch which engages the lower end of the milk-can.
A is the supporting-frame of the machine, provided with a sink A and formed with a platform A A rod 25 is pivoted at one end 15 to the rear upper end of the frame A, and extends to the sink, where it carries a brushframe B. The brush-frame B is shaped in outline to conform to the longitudinal contour of the inner surface of a milk-can from the open flared end of the latter to the center of its base, and set into and secured to the brush-frame are brushes B. Mounted upon the platform A is a Water-tank O, having a faucet .5', from which extends a pliable hose 3, connecting at its opposite end with a pipe B The pipe I) extends along the'rod 25 and brush-frame B, as shown, and has an outletopening at r and another in its end 0', which extends over the end of the brush-frame.
D is a lever pivoted to the lower rear end portion of the main frame and extending beyond the forward end, where it carries a footplate q. Mounted in standards 19 on the platform A is a sheave p, and extending over the sheave is a cord or other flexible medium 13 fastened at opposite ends to the lever D and rod 23. The weight of the rod 15 and brushframe causes the lever D, through the medium of the cord 19 to be drawn up to the position shown by fulllines, which is its normal position.
Journaled upon the frame A, centrally of the forward end of the sink, is a shaft 0, pro vided on the outer side of the frame with a crank 0', and carrying at its opposite end in the sink a clutch E. The clutch E comprises a wheel having a rim n ofa size to fitloosely into the recess at the base of the milk-can,
afforded by the raised bottom of the latter as it is generally constructed. Fnlcrumed upon the shaft 0 is a lever m, and pivotally secured to the lever at opposite sides of its fulcrum are bars m, which extend through guideopenings in the rim n, normally to the outer circumference of the latter. Movement of the lever m will cause the bars 071' to be advanced beyond or retracted to the circumference of the rim, and a rack m on the wheel and across which the lever on is moved'affords means for engaging and holding the lever in any adjusted position.
To place a milk-can in position in the ma chine, the operator presses the lever D down with his foot and swings it under a stop Z, which projects from the frame A into the path of the lever and by engaging the latter holds it in its lowered position. The descent of the lever D causes the brush-frame B and pipe B to be raised on its pivot to the position shown by dotted lines in Fig. 1. to be washed is then passed over the brush frame until the end of the latter meets the bottom of the can,when the lever D is disengaged from the stop Z, and the brush-frame and attendant parts are lowered into the sink. The clutch is then slid into the base of the can and the lever m moved, as described, to cause the bars m to advance and engage the inner surface of the rim at the base of the can. hen the can is lowered into the sink it rests at its neck upon a series of bearingrollers mounted in a frame 7;, which extends across the sink.
In operation the tank 0 is filled with hot water, or provision may be made for heating the water in the tank in any suitable manner,
The can and the faucet sis opened to permit water to flow from the tank through the pipes 8' B and discharge through the openings at r and 1 upon the brush. The crank 0' is then turned, causing the can to be rotated and the inner surface of the can to rub across the brush, which with each revolution of the can scours the entire inner surface thereof and thus operates in a short time to cleanse it thoroughly. In order that the outside of the can as well as the inside may be cleaned, I provide a brush It will be seen that the inside of each can placed in my improved machine is washed with a fresh supply of clean water, and a much more thorough clean sing is thus effected than would be possible werethe same water used over and over again, especially where the water used to wash the outside of the can is afterward employed to wash the inside.
In order that the filthy water in the sink may be'kept below the level of the mouths of the milk-cans I provide a faucett' at the base of the sink, which should be opened from time to time, so that no more water will stand in the sink than is necessary to wash the outside of the can.
The cans now generally employed by milk shippers have their covers linked to the cans to prevent their becoming lost. In order that the covers thus secured may not interfere with the rotation of the can in the machine I provide a rotary cover-carrier G, comprising a block it, over which the cover fits and to which it may be fastened by a swinging hook it pivotally secured to the block. The block is provided with stirrups 71 which extend loosely around the bar 13 and pipe B affording a bearing around which the block turns. \Vhen the cover is fastened to the block it and the block will rotate with the can. 7
hat I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent. is
1. In a machine for washing milk-cans, the combination, with asink, inside brush-frame and brush thereon, and can-rotating mechanism, of a rotary carrier for the can-cover and means for securing the said cover thereto, substantially as described.
2. In amachine for washing milk-cans,the combination, with the main frame, sink, inside brush-frame and brush thereon, and canrotating mechanism, of a bar 1., pivotally secured to the main frame and carrying the said brush-frame, and a carrier G for the cancover, comprising a rotary block 77., upon the bar 2, provided with fastening means for the can-cover, substantially as described.
HARRY L. FLENTYE.
In presence of- J. W. DYRENFORTH, M. J. FROST.
US462839D Machine for washing milk-cans Expired - Lifetime US462839A (en)

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