US454744A - Coating for piles - Google Patents
Coating for piles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US454744A US454744A US454744DA US454744A US 454744 A US454744 A US 454744A US 454744D A US454744D A US 454744DA US 454744 A US454744 A US 454744A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- parts
- piles
- compound
- pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 18
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101700032714 GPER1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000065695 Teredo Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 one-fourth part Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003313 weakening Effects 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
Definitions
- FREDERICK E. LAMPERT OF' SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, ASSIGNOR Oh ONE-HALE TO'ANSON S. LEVAKE, OF TACOMA, TVASHINGTON.
- my invention consists in compounding a mixture of coaltar, asphalt, oxide of copper, fish-oil, oxalic acid, and salt, in the proportions hereinafter set forth, and then coating a stripped and trimmed pile or timber With said compound in a heated and liquid state.
- the several ingredients are mixed in the following proportions: asphalt, seventythree parts; coal-tar, nineteen parts; oxide of copper, four and three-fourths parts; fish-oil, two parts; oxalic acid, one-fourth part; salt, one one-hundredth part.
- asphalt seventythree parts
- coal-tar nineteen parts
- oxide of copper four and three-fourths parts
- fish-oil two parts
- oxalic acid one-fourth part
- salt one one-hundredth part.
- the pile or other timber to be submerged is preferably stripped of its bark and the knot-s trimmed down.
- the pile thus stripped and trimmed is then given a light coat of fish-oil and oxide of copper and allowed to dry.
- the compound is then applied when in a liquid state, and when dried the pile is ready for use.
- the coating thus applied is impenetra- 4c I secure a series of thin strips to the pile, ex- 7V tending from end to end of the same. These strips, about six in number, are placed around the pile, and in handling the same all damage will be sustained by the strips, thus preventing the coating compound being nicked or otherwise damaged.
- coal-tar oxide of copper, fisl oil, oxalic acid, and salt, in about thei'proportions specified, and for the purpose set forth.
- a compound for coating piles and other timbers consisting of asphalt, seventy-three parts; coal-tar, nineteen parts oxide of cs gper, four and three-fourths parts; fish-oil, two parts; oxalic acid, one-fourth part, and salt, one part, all mixed in the manner specified.
Description
I06. COMPOSITIONS,
COATING OR PLASTIC.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FREDERICK E. LAMPERT, OF' SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, ASSIGNOR Oh ONE-HALE TO'ANSON S. LEVAKE, OF TACOMA, TVASHINGTON.
COATING FOR PILES, 84C.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 454,744, dated June 23, 1891. Application filed December 3, 1890- Serial No. 373,454.v (No specimens.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, FREDERICK E. LAMPERT, I
-" applied to pilesand other submerged timber as a coating before submerging the same, will prevent teredo and other worms boring into and weakening the same, and also preserve the timber againstwater-rot or decay.
With these objects in view my invention consists in compounding a mixture of coaltar, asphalt, oxide of copper, fish-oil, oxalic acid, and salt, in the proportions hereinafter set forth, and then coating a stripped and trimmed pile or timber With said compound in a heated and liquid state.
In a compound of one hundred parts, by weight, the several ingredients are mixed in the following proportions: asphalt, seventythree parts; coal-tar, nineteen parts; oxide of copper, four and three-fourths parts; fish-oil, two parts; oxalic acid, one-fourth part; salt, one one-hundredth part. These ingredients are thoroughly intermingled and heated until the mass assumes a liquid "state, when a thorough mixture will take place.
.In order to apply the coating compound, the pile or other timber to be submerged is preferably stripped of its bark and the knot-s trimmed down. The pile thus stripped and trimmed is then given a light coat of fish-oil and oxide of copper and allowed to dry. The compound is then applied when in a liquid state, and when dried the pile is ready for use. The coating thus applied is impenetra- 4c I secure a series of thin strips to the pile, ex- 7V tending from end to end of the same. These strips, about six in number, are placed around the pile, and in handling the same all damage will be sustained by the strips, thus preventing the coating compound being nicked or otherwise damaged.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is 1. A compound i or coating piles and other timbers, consisting of a mixture of asphalt," 6o
coal-tar, oxide of copper, fisl oil, oxalic acid, and salt, in about thei'proportions specified, and for the purpose set forth.
2. A compound for coating piles and other timbers, consisting of asphalt, seventy-three parts; coal-tar, nineteen parts oxide of cs gper, four and three-fourths parts; fish-oil, two parts; oxalic acid, one-fourth part, and salt, one part, all mixed in the manner specified.
3. An improved compound for co'atingpiles,
consisting of asphaltum, oxide of copper, fishoil, oxalic acid, and salt, all mixed in about the proportions specified.
FREDERICK E. LAMPERT.
This coat- 45
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US454744A true US454744A (en) | 1891-06-23 |
Family
ID=2523622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US454744D Expired - Lifetime US454744A (en) | Coating for piles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US454744A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030069157A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-04-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel oligomeric hydrophobic dispersants and laundry detergent compositions comprising oligomeric dispersants |
-
0
- US US454744D patent/US454744A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030069157A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-04-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel oligomeric hydrophobic dispersants and laundry detergent compositions comprising oligomeric dispersants |
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