US443953A - Henry benjamin - Google Patents
Henry benjamin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US443953A US443953A US443953DA US443953A US 443953 A US443953 A US 443953A US 443953D A US443953D A US 443953DA US 443953 A US443953 A US 443953A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- benjamin
- henry
- composition
- iron
- roadways
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000003936 Plumbago auriculata Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
Definitions
- My invention consists of a composition of matter, mainly designed for roadways, sidewalks, fire-proof roofing, vault-linings, and various buildingand otherpurposes, the same having for its ingredients finely-divided iron particles and a bituminous substance, substantially as hereinafter described.
- a bituminous substance such as ordinary natural asphalt orthe asphalt of commerce, orother equivalei'itmaterial possessing like qualities and serving as a matrixfor the iron particles.
- These ingredients are to be thoroughly mixed and incorporated together by heat to bring the mass to a plastic or pasty consistency, and are usually designed to be applied while hot to the surface which the composition is intended to cover, the covering or coating thus applied being of any desired thickness, according to the requirement of the work.
- Rollers or any other suitable pressure means may be employed in laying down roadways and sidewalks with the composition; and in the case of roofing and vaultlinings the composition may be floated on.
Description
HENRY BENJAMIN, OF MONTREAL, CANADA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO FREDERICK l3. WELLS, OF SAME PLACE.
CQMPOSITION FQR ROADWAYS, 84,0.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 143,953, dated December 30, 1890.
Application filed February 5 1890. Serial No. 339,227. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY BENJAMIN, of the city of Montreal, in the district of Montreal and Province of Quebec, Canada, have invented a new and Improved Composition for Roadways, Fire-Proof Roofing, and other Building Purposes, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
My invention consists of a composition of matter, mainly designed for roadways, sidewalks, fire-proof roofing, vault-linings, and various buildingand otherpurposes, the same having for its ingredients finely-divided iron particles and a bituminous substance, substantially as hereinafter described.
I take, for instance, finely-divided particles of iron or iron oresuch as the waste prod ucts from iron mines or iron sandand mix the same with a bituminous substance, such as ordinary natural asphalt orthe asphalt of commerce, orother equivalei'itmaterial possessing like qualities and serving as a matrixfor the iron particles. These ingredients are to be thoroughly mixed and incorporated together by heat to bring the mass to a plastic or pasty consistency, and are usually designed to be applied while hot to the surface which the composition is intended to cover, the covering or coating thus applied being of any desired thickness, according to the requirement of the work. Rollers or any other suitable pressure means may be employed in laying down roadways and sidewalks with the composition; and in the case of roofing and vaultlinings the composition may be floated on.
In using this composition on roofs I prefer to add a finely-pulverized coating of ground plumbago or mica, so as to render it entirely fireproof.
The composition when reduced to a semiliquid condition may be used for grontin g between stone orwooden paving-blocks for streetroadways. \Vhen pressed into blocks it can be very durably and advantageously employed in submarine works, such as bridgepiers, and also for other building purposes.
It will be impossible for me to confine myself to any exact relative proportions of the ingredients named, but the-following statement will serve to explain what variations may be made. Thus when great resistance is requiredas, for instance, when the composition is used for a roadway subjected to heavy traffic, the proportion of the iron particles may be the largest; but in such case I prefer to use about equal quantities, or thereabout, by weight, of the iron particles and.
HENRY BENJAMIN.
\Vitnesses:
F. B. MGNAMEE, W. G. TURNER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US443953A true US443953A (en) | 1890-12-30 |
Family
ID=2512847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US443953D Expired - Lifetime US443953A (en) | Henry benjamin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US443953A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4116709A (en) * | 1976-11-03 | 1978-09-26 | Bate Michael Donald | Patch material for chuck holes in pavement |
-
0
- US US443953D patent/US443953A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4116709A (en) * | 1976-11-03 | 1978-09-26 | Bate Michael Donald | Patch material for chuck holes in pavement |
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