US442863A - Gas burner - Google Patents
Gas burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US442863A US442863A US442863DA US442863A US 442863 A US442863 A US 442863A US 442863D A US442863D A US 442863DA US 442863 A US442863 A US 442863A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- air
- burner
- gas burner
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/05—Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
- E03C1/055—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like
- E03C1/057—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like touchless, i.e. using sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
- F16K11/20—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
- F16K11/24—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an electromagnetically-operated valve, e.g. for washing machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/87571—Multiple inlet with single outlet
- Y10T137/87676—With flow control
- Y10T137/87684—Valve in each inlet
- Y10T137/87692—With common valve operator
Definitions
- This invention has for its object the construction and arrangement of improved apparatus for the proper mixing or blending of gas with common air for the purpose of effecting a more perfect combustion than with burners as at present constructed, in which the burning is very imperfect and wasteful of gas as well as dangerous.
- Figure 1 is an elevation.
- Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section
- Fig. 3 is a transverse section through the line 1 2 of Fig. 1.
- A is a casing or tube, which has therein a hole or holes a of suitable size to give the maximum supply of air required.
- the B is an inner casing or tube fitting and capable of revolving in the casing or tube A.
- the casing or tube B has in it a hole orholes 1) corresponding to the hole or holes a.
- the interior of the inner casing B constitutes the air-chamber 0, wherein the gas issuing from the nozzle or orifice of the pipe II and the air introduced through the holes a and b in the casings A and B are mixed or blended.
- the inner casin gB is secured to and revolves with the gas-inlet screw or plug D, being connected therewith by the arms E, the outer ends of which enter notches in the lower end of the casing 13, and thereby the air-holes b are simultaneously adjusted in relation to the holes a in proper proportion to the adjustment of the passage through the screw or plug for theintroduction of the gas, and in consequence this tap simultaneously controls the inlet of airin just proportion to the amount of gas admitted.
- This tap is fixed to the gas-supply pipe .at any convenient situation with respect to the point of combustion, and the pipe G is preferably at right angles to the pipes or casings A and B.
- the air is also simultaneously admitted in proper proportions through the holes a and b to the air-chamber O, and the proper blending of gas and air is offected and a more perfect combustion is thereby attained.
- the gas and air after blending are carried through the narrower passage or pipe K to the burner or burners M to give a steady flow; but before the mixture reaches the burner or burners it passes into an enlargement or expansion-chamber L of greater capacity, in which it expands and becomes comparatively quiescent and heated, (before it passes to the burner,) which greatly aids the combustion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
H. COX, Jr.
GAS BURNER.
No. 442,863. Patented Dec. 16, 1890.
gdzl'uvinzbr W49- ms sevens co., PNOTD-LITNO., \VASNI UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY COX, JR, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
GAS-BURNER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 442,863, dated. December 16, 1890.
Application filed February 11, 1890. Serial No. 340,033. (No model.) Patented in England February 3, 1888, No. 1,634.
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY COX, J12, gasengineer, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland,residing at 123 Pall Mall, London, in the county of Middlesex, England, have invented certain Improvements in or connected with Atmospheric Gas-Burners, (for which I have obtained a patent in Great Britain, No. 1,63l, dated February 3, 1888,) of which the following is a specification.
This invention has for its object the construction and arrangement of improved apparatus for the proper mixing or blending of gas with common air for the purpose of effecting a more perfect combustion than with burners as at present constructed, in which the burning is very imperfect and wasteful of gas as well as dangerous.
I will explain my invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is an elevation. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section, and Fig. 3 is a transverse section through the line 1 2 of Fig. 1.
A is a casing or tube, which has therein a hole or holes a of suitable size to give the maximum supply of air required.
B is an inner casing or tube fitting and capable of revolving in the casing or tube A. The casing or tube B has in it a hole orholes 1) corresponding to the hole or holes a. The interior of the inner casing B constitutes the air-chamber 0, wherein the gas issuing from the nozzle or orifice of the pipe II and the air introduced through the holes a and b in the casings A and B are mixed or blended. The inner casin gB is secured to and revolves with the gas-inlet screw or plug D, being connected therewith by the arms E, the outer ends of which enter notches in the lower end of the casing 13, and thereby the air-holes b are simultaneously adjusted in relation to the holes a in proper proportion to the adjustment of the passage through the screw or plug for theintroduction of the gas, and in consequence this tap simultaneously controls the inlet of airin just proportion to the amount of gas admitted. This tap is fixed to the gas-supply pipe .at any convenient situation with respect to the point of combustion, and the pipe G is preferably at right angles to the pipes or casings A and B. By the setting of the adjusting screw or plug D the air is also simultaneously admitted in proper proportions through the holes a and b to the air-chamber O, and the proper blending of gas and air is offected and a more perfect combustion is thereby attained. The gas and air after blending are carried through the narrower passage or pipe K to the burner or burners M to give a steady flow; but before the mixture reaches the burner or burners it passes into an enlargement or expansion-chamber L of greater capacity, in which it expands and becomes comparatively quiescent and heated, (before it passes to the burner,) which greatly aids the combustion.
I claim In a gas-burner, the combination of a stationary perforated cylinder and a gas-supply pipe and cook with a revolving perforated cylinder within the stationary cylinder and secured to the gas-supply cock substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
HENRY cox, JR.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US442863A true US442863A (en) | 1890-12-16 |
Family
ID=2511758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US442863D Expired - Lifetime US442863A (en) | Gas burner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US442863A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2604935A (en) * | 1949-03-07 | 1952-07-29 | James N Ross | Gas furnace |
-
0
- US US442863D patent/US442863A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2604935A (en) * | 1949-03-07 | 1952-07-29 | James N Ross | Gas furnace |
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