US429671A - Barrel-cover - Google Patents
Barrel-cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US429671A US429671A US429671DA US429671A US 429671 A US429671 A US 429671A US 429671D A US429671D A US 429671DA US 429671 A US429671 A US 429671A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- follower
- sections
- segmental
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003534 oscillatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
- B65D51/26—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with means for keeping contents in position, e.g. resilient means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/17—Socket type
- Y10T279/17666—Radially reciprocating jaws
- Y10T279/17692—Moving-cam actuator
- Y10T279/17717—Rotary eccentric-cam sleeve
Definitions
- My invention relates to certain improvements on the devices described in my application for Letters Patent filed August 22, 1889, Serial No. 321,619, and more particularly to the interior diaphragm or follower therein described.
- My present invention aims to produce a follower which, when inserted in the barrel and supported horizontally at the point of the barrels greatest diameter, will still be practically an imperforate diaphragm from side to side of the barrel. This I accomplish by a combination of devices and appliances hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of my follower.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
- A represents the main portion of my follower.
- the blocks B which slide in and out upon said main portion.
- Rigidly attached to the outer ends of these blocks are the segmental-shaped pieces or strips O. They may be engaged in any suitable manner to the blocks, and when the four pieces are in position theyform a circular band overlapping the edge of the main portion.
- the segmental pieces 0 are made to lap each other, as at 0, so that when they are moved outwardly they still form a complete ring around the edge of the main portion, as illustrated by the dotted lines in Fig. 1.
- segmental sections it is desirable to simultaneously move the segmental sections radially, and it is also desirable that when extended or moved outward their full limit to bear against the barrelthe segmental sections or pieces 0 shall offer no orifices, perforations, or spaces through which it would be possible for particles of vegetables or small pickles or other articles to pass upward.
- segmental sections not only overlap atall their end portions, but are so constructed and combined with their adjusting mechanism that no vertical slots are employed in the sections for the passage of guide-pins on the main body A of the follower.
- the sections therefore, are each provided on the upper side with an attached slidebar B, which moves or slides in one of the guide-frames B, fixed on the main body of the follower.
- slide-bars all extend radially, andas they are attached to the sections 0 and each moves rectilinearly in a guide-frame B it follows that by simultaneously sliding the bars the sections are also moved radially in unison and in rectilinear or right lines in contradistinction to swinging on pivots.
- cam-plate D adapted to oscillate in a horizontal plane on the main body A, and provided with a rigid grip or handle E for operating the same.
- the camplate is provided with cam-edges (Z, bearing against the inner ends of the slide-bars, and the latter are connected by links at with curved grooves d in the cam-plate, whereby each slide-bar is positively moved in both directions.
- Vhat I claim is 1.
- Aninternal diaphragm or follower for a barrel consisting of the main body, the expansible ring composed of a series of radiallymovable segmental sections having overlapping ends, a series of radially-sliding bars ICO barrel, consisting of a main body having guideframes, an expausible ring composed of radially-movable segmental sections having overlapping ends, and provided with slidebars moving in the guide-frames, an oscillatory cam-plate having cam-edges and curved grooves and links connecting the slide-bars with the grooves, substantially as described.
Description
(No Model.) 7
Z. WOODWORTH.
BARREL COVER.
No. 429,671. Patented June 10, 18 90.
UNITED STATES EPATENT OFFICE.
ZAOHARY WOODWORTH, OF NANKIN, MICHIGAN.
BARREL-COVER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 429,671, dated June 10, 1890.
Application filed February 1'7, 1890. Serial No. 340,738. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ZAOHARY WOODWORTH, a citizen of'the United States, residing at Nankin, county of Wayne, State of Michigan, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Barrels; and I declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to certain improvements on the devices described in my application for Letters Patent filed August 22, 1889, Serial No. 321,619, and more particularly to the interior diaphragm or follower therein described.
It has been found that the follower described in said application, while it answered for pork and other meat barrels, was not applicable for pickle-barrels or barrels in which other small vegetables are kept, since when the follower was inserted and supported by the blocks about the middle of the barrel the space between the edge of the follower and the sides of the barrel permitted the smaller articles-such as vegetables-to escape above the follower.
My present invention aims to produce a follower which, when inserted in the barrel and supported horizontally at the point of the barrels greatest diameter, will still be practically an imperforate diaphragm from side to side of the barrel. This I accomplish by a combination of devices and appliances hereinafter described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a plan view of my follower. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
' In carrying out my invention, A represents the main portion of my follower. Held to this main portion by the frames B are the blocks B, which slide in and out upon said main portion. Rigidly attached to the outer ends of these blocks are the segmental-shaped pieces or strips O. They may be engaged in any suitable manner to the blocks, and when the four pieces are in position theyform a circular band overlapping the edge of the main portion. By forcing the blocks toward or from the center of the main portion the segmental pieces are thrown in or out, thus enlarging and reducing the diameter of the diaphragm. The segmental pieces 0 are made to lap each other, as at 0, so that when they are moved outwardly they still form a complete ring around the edge of the main portion, as illustrated by the dotted lines in Fig. 1.
It is desirable to simultaneously move the segmental sections radially, and it is also desirable that when extended or moved outward their full limit to bear against the barrelthe segmental sections or pieces 0 shall offer no orifices, perforations, or spaces through which it would be possible for particles of vegetables or small pickles or other articles to pass upward. To accomplish these purposes the segmental sections not only overlap atall their end portions, but are so constructed and combined with their adjusting mechanism that no vertical slots are employed in the sections for the passage of guide-pins on the main body A of the follower. The sections, therefore, are each provided on the upper side with an attached slidebar B, which moves or slides in one of the guide-frames B, fixed on the main body of the follower. These slide-bars all extend radially, andas they are attached to the sections 0 and each moves rectilinearly in a guide-frame B it follows that by simultaneously sliding the bars the sections are also moved radially in unison and in rectilinear or right lines in contradistinction to swinging on pivots.
To simultaneously move the slide-bars they are engaged with a cam-plate D, adapted to oscillate in a horizontal plane on the main body A, and provided with a rigid grip or handle E for operating the same. The camplate is provided with cam-edges (Z, bearing against the inner ends of the slide-bars, and the latter are connected by links at with curved grooves d in the cam-plate, whereby each slide-bar is positively moved in both directions.
Vhat I claim is 1. Aninternal diaphragm or follower for a barrel, consisting of the main body, the expansible ring composed of a series of radiallymovable segmental sections having overlapping ends, a series of radially-sliding bars ICO barrel, consisting of a main body having guideframes, an expausible ring composed of radially-movable segmental sections having overlapping ends, and provided with slidebars moving in the guide-frames, an oscillatory cam-plate having cam-edges and curved grooves and links connecting the slide-bars with the grooves, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I sign this specification in the presence of two witnesses.
ZACl-IARY \VOODWORTI'I. lVitnesses:
M. A. REEVE, C. J. SHIPLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US429671A true US429671A (en) | 1890-06-10 |
Family
ID=2498578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US429671D Expired - Lifetime US429671A (en) | Barrel-cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US429671A (en) |
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0
- US US429671D patent/US429671A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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