US42910A - Improved fabric for roofing - Google Patents
Improved fabric for roofing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US42910A US42910A US42910DA US42910A US 42910 A US42910 A US 42910A US 42910D A US42910D A US 42910DA US 42910 A US42910 A US 42910A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- paper
- improved fabric
- fabric
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940108066 coal tar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S215/00—Bottles and jars
- Y10S215/902—Vent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3927—Including a paper or wood pulp layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3927—Including a paper or wood pulp layer
- Y10T442/3943—Plural paper or wood pulp layers
Definitions
- My invention consists in attaching to one or both sides of canvas, of linen or cotton cloth, or of any fibrous material suitable for such purpose, paper so prepared as to make it impervious to moisture or to water.
- any other paint or varnish may be used that will render the paper impervious to the action of water.
- the fabric When the fabric is used for roofing, for covering boats, vessels, railroad and street cars, or for any purpose where the under side is exposed to the action of moisture, it is necessary that the paper and varnish or paint should be applied to both sides, in order to protect the canvas or other substance used from the deleterious effects of the moisture, which otherwise would cause the cloth to decay, and also might diminish or utterly destroy the adhesion between the cloth and paper; but when it is used for suchpurposes as will not expose the unprotected side to the action of moisture it will be sufficient to cover one side of the fabric with the water-proof paper.
- this article of manufacture may be applied are various. It may be used for roofing, for covering boats, vessels, railroad and street cars, or wagons. It may be used in the place of sheet-lead for lining boxes, &c. It may be used instead of leather for covering trunks, preserving them from becoming wet, and it will also wear longer than leather and stand more rough usage without injury. It may be used for sign-boards and for many and various other purposes.
- An article of manufacture for roofing or other similar purposes formed by attaching water-proof paper to one or both sides of canvas or other suitable material, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JONATHAN H. GREEN, OF OHRISTIANSBURG, IOWA, ASSIGNOR TO JAMES B. HODGSKIN, OF NEW YORK CITY.
IMPROVED FABRIC FOR ROOFING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 42,910, ate May 24, 1 4- To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JONATHAN H. GREEN, of Uhristiansburg, in the county of Wapello and State of Iowa, have invented a certain new and useful Article for Roofing and for other Similar Purposes; and I dohereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
My invention consists in attaching to one or both sides of canvas, of linen or cotton cloth, or of any fibrous material suitable for such purpose, paper so prepared as to make it impervious to moisture or to water.
I saturate the canvas, linen or cotton cloth, or other fibrous material which is designed to furnish the inside or central layer of the fabric with paste, glue, a mixture of asphaltum and benzine, a mixture of coaltar and benzine, or any other known substance that will cause the paper and cloth to adhere; but I prefer to use amixtureof the settlings of palm or olive oil and asphaltum in equal parts, by weight, melted together, (the heat required is about 212 Fahrenheit,) and when sufiiciently cool I dissolve and reduce the mixture to the proper consistency by the use of naphtha or turpentine. To the cloth thus prepared I apply paper which has been saturated with varnish made according to a patent granted to James B. Hodgskin, June 30, 1863, of which varnish Jonathan H. Green was the inventor, he having assigned the invention to the said James B. Hodgskin; or I apply the paper and afterward apply the varnish. Either way answers the purpose, though I prefer the one first mentioned. After the paper is applied, or as a part of the operation by which the paper is applied, I pass the fabric between a pair of rolls or cylinders to bring the paper and cloth into close contact and secure their adhesion throughout all their parts.
Instead of using my patent varnish, any other paint or varnish may be used that will render the paper impervious to the action of water.
When the fabric is used for roofing, for covering boats, vessels, railroad and street cars, or for any purpose where the under side is exposed to the action of moisture, it is necessary that the paper and varnish or paint should be applied to both sides, in order to protect the canvas or other substance used from the deleterious effects of the moisture, which otherwise would cause the cloth to decay, and also might diminish or utterly destroy the adhesion between the cloth and paper; but when it is used for suchpurposes as will not expose the unprotected side to the action of moisture it will be sufficient to cover one side of the fabric with the water-proof paper.
The uses to which this article of manufacture may be applied are various. It may be used for roofing, for covering boats, vessels, railroad and street cars, or wagons. It may be used in the place of sheet-lead for lining boxes, &c. It may be used instead of leather for covering trunks, preserving them from becoming wet, and it will also wear longer than leather and stand more rough usage without injury. It may be used for sign-boards and for many and various other purposes.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
An article of manufacture for roofing or other similar purposes, formed by attaching water-proof paper to one or both sides of canvas or other suitable material, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
JONATHAN H. GREEN.
Witnesses:
OHAs. Enw. STORE, JAMES T. GRAHAM.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US42910A true US42910A (en) | 1864-05-24 |
Family
ID=2112476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US42910D Expired - Lifetime US42910A (en) | Improved fabric for roofing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US42910A (en) |
-
0
- US US42910D patent/US42910A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US42910A (en) | Improved fabric for roofing | |
US602797A (en) | Frederick george annison | |
US682913A (en) | Antifouling coating. | |
US52788A (en) | Improved process for saturating wood, cloth, paper | |
US1131317A (en) | Floor-covering. | |
US2071360A (en) | Waterproofed paper | |
US53184A (en) | Improved mode of preparing vessels for holding gunpowder | |
US1769633A (en) | Constructional material | |
US963014A (en) | Textile fabric. | |
US102824A (en) | Imfroved acid and water-proof composition tor coating cloth | |
US686191A (en) | Covering for roofs. | |
US1474502A (en) | Art of rendering paper and other fibrous material impervious to grease | |
US1566943A (en) | Fabric impervious to petroleum hydrocarbon vapors | |
US61267A (en) | Augustus tjjeodobe schmidt | |
US396622A (en) | Charles t | |
US205135A (en) | Improvement in saturated sheathings for roofing | |
US2767104A (en) | Metal-coated cloth and composition and method for making the same | |
US1539512A (en) | Metallized roofing material | |
US328956A (en) | Chaeles a | |
US49066A (en) | Improved paint composition | |
US251921A (en) | Tobias new | |
US2022429A (en) | Non-blistering roofing and method of preparing same | |
US63087A (en) | Improved composition for coating wood | |
US7695A (en) | beaumont | |
US46466A (en) | Improvement in impregnating fibrous and porous materials |