US426187A - Glue compound - Google Patents
Glue compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US426187A US426187A US426187DA US426187A US 426187 A US426187 A US 426187A US 426187D A US426187D A US 426187DA US 426187 A US426187 A US 426187A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- compound
- glue compound
- sulpholeate
- johnson
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 14
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Chromic acid Chemical compound O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 clothing Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F4/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of proteins; Manufacture thereof
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in minor plastics and the objects of my improvement are to impart to dissolved glue or gelatine a certain amount of elasticity and solubility with firmness or temper very little aifeoted by the various conditions of the atmosphere or its temperature, so as to adaptit to a great many purposes-ms, for example, in the manufacture of printers rolls, corks or stoppers, medical plasters, and pills, in the coating or covering of fabrics, clothing, paper, or othermaterials, in the manufacture of cement, flexible glue, 850.
- My composition consists of the following ingredients combined for the grcaternumber of purposes in the following proportions: One part of gelatine and from one to two parts of sulpholeate of sodium, lVhen the compound has two parts of sulpholeate of sodium to one of gelatine or glue, it is rendered more flexible and adhesive and suitable as a base for plasters, or for glue, or the purposes for which glue is used, although it is not entirely hygroseopic.
- drugs, pigments, and ground barks can be incorporated to reduce the cost and also to modify its consistence.
- My compound above stated is prepared by dissolving the glue or gelatine in the smallest possible amount of water or moisture with heat or steam, to which is added the amount above stated of sulpholeate of soda, or of potash, or of ammonia, and the whole is heated or boiled until the bulk of the moisture used to soften the glue'is driven out and the whole is thoroughly mixed and combined. The consistence is diminished, if desired, by the addition of more sulpholeate of sodium. ⁇ Vhen the compound is spread in a thin sheet upon paper or upon fabrics, it may be rendered near- 1y insoluble by dipping it in or treating it with bichromate of potash or chromic acid.
- composition of mat ter consisting of glue and sulpholeate of soda, (or of pot-ash,) substantially as specified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT \V. JOHNSON, OF NEYV BRUNS\VICK, NEYV JERSEY.
GLUE COMPOUND.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 426,187, dated April 22, 1890. Application filed July 18, 1889- Serial No.317,933. (No specimens.)
T0 aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ROBERT W. JOHNSON, a citizen of the United States, residing at New Brunswick, in the county of Middlesex, State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Composition of Matter for Various Purposes, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in minor plastics and the objects of my improvement are to impart to dissolved glue or gelatine a certain amount of elasticity and solubility with firmness or temper very little aifeoted by the various conditions of the atmosphere or its temperature, so as to adaptit to a great many purposes-ms, for example, in the manufacture of printers rolls, corks or stoppers, medical plasters, and pills, in the coating or covering of fabrics, clothing, paper, or othermaterials, in the manufacture of cement, flexible glue, 850.
My composition consists of the following ingredients combined for the grcaternumber of purposes in the following proportions: One part of gelatine and from one to two parts of sulpholeate of sodium, lVhen the compound has two parts of sulpholeate of sodium to one of gelatine or glue, it is rendered more flexible and adhesive and suitable as a base for plasters, or for glue, or the purposes for which glue is used, although it is not entirely hygroseopic.
In said compound. various substances, as
drugs, pigments, and ground barks, can be incorporated to reduce the cost and also to modify its consistence.
My compound above stated is prepared by dissolving the glue or gelatine in the smallest possible amount of water or moisture with heat or steam, to which is added the amount above stated of sulpholeate of soda, or of potash, or of ammonia, and the whole is heated or boiled until the bulk of the moisture used to soften the glue'is driven out and the whole is thoroughly mixed and combined. The consistence is diminished, if desired, by the addition of more sulpholeate of sodium. \Vhen the compound is spread in a thin sheet upon paper or upon fabrics, it may be rendered near- 1y insoluble by dipping it in or treating it with bichromate of potash or chromic acid.
Elements of the above-described compound, combined with glycerine, forms a part of another applieation for patent filed Febrnary27, 1889, Serial No. 30153511.
Vhat I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The herein-described composition of mat ter, consisting of glue and sulpholeate of soda, (or of pot-ash,) substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof I afiixmy signature in presence of two witnesses.
ROBERT W. JOHNSON.
Witnesses:
J. W. JOHNSON, WM. ll. JOHNSON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US426187A true US426187A (en) | 1890-04-22 |
Family
ID=2495097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US426187D Expired - Lifetime US426187A (en) | Glue compound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US426187A (en) |
-
0
- US US426187D patent/US426187A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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