US42459A - Improvement in drum stoves or radiators - Google Patents
Improvement in drum stoves or radiators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US42459A US42459A US42459DA US42459A US 42459 A US42459 A US 42459A US 42459D A US42459D A US 42459DA US 42459 A US42459 A US 42459A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- stoves
- radiators
- improvement
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/001—Details arrangements for discharging combustion gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/092—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow
- Y10S165/109—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow with by-pass of heat exchanger or heat exchanger section
- Y10S165/11—Bypass within or surrounds heat exchanger
- Y10S165/113—Bypass centrally located in heat exchanger
Definitions
- Flncspaces have been furnished with many kinds of deflectingsurfaces, which tend to retard the escape of the heated products of combustion, and thus radiate the heat into the room, or into a chamber, from whence it is carried to the room to be heated; but from the fact that such deflectors have either too much interfered with the draft or have caught and retained the soot and ashes upon them they have failed to go into general use or to render entire satisfaction.
- My invention consists in placingroof shaped deflectors in the flue or smoke-passage, which, while they retard the escaping heated products of combustion and deflect them to the cylinder, and by conduction transmit their heat through the cylinder, will not hold or retain the soot, 850., but from the inclination of their sides allow the soot to slip off, and thus prevent the flue-space from choking up.
- A represents an outer, and B an inner case or shell, between which is the flue-space of any ordinary stove or furnace.
- This flue-space I occupy by or with deflectors O, made of two inclined pieces, a a, meeting at their tops and open underneath, the inclination being such as that the soot and ashes will slide off.
- deflectors are so placed as to break up the flue-space and cause the escaping heat to deflect from one to the other, and to be finally given out by conduction through the outer cylinder.
- I do not confine myself to any particular length of cylinder or number of do flectors, as these may be varied.
- the inner cylinder, B is used, that an unobstructed passage may be had when the fire is just started and requires more draft.
- the cylinder is furnished with a valve, D, which, when turned as shown in Fig. 1 allows the heated gases to escape directly through the cylinder; but when turned as shown in Fig. 3 the heated products must pass up the fluespace between the cylinders, and is then deflected and thrown against the outer cylinder and by conduction into the room or apartment.
Description
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
O. B. BUTTLES.
- Heating "Drum.
No. .42,459, Patented April 26, 1864.
O. B. BUTTL ES, OF MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN.
IMPROVEMENT IN DRUM STOVES OR RADIATORS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 5 2,459, dated April 26, 1864.
T0 aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, 0. B. BUTTLES, of Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee and State of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Radiating-Cylinders for Heating Purposes; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 represents an elevation of a radiating-cylinder with a portion broken away to show the form of the deflectors in the fluespace. Fig. 2 represents a vertical section through the same, and Fig. 3 represents a horizontal or transverse section of the radiatingcylinder.
Similar letters of reference, where they occur, refer to like parts in all the figures.
Flncspaces have been furnished with many kinds of deflectingsurfaces, which tend to retard the escape of the heated products of combustion, and thus radiate the heat into the room, or into a chamber, from whence it is carried to the room to be heated; but from the fact that such deflectors have either too much interfered with the draft or have caught and retained the soot and ashes upon them they have failed to go into general use or to render entire satisfaction.
My invention consists in placingroof shaped deflectors in the flue or smoke-passage, which, while they retard the escaping heated products of combustion and deflect them to the cylinder, and by conduction transmit their heat through the cylinder, will not hold or retain the soot, 850., but from the inclination of their sides allow the soot to slip off, and thus prevent the flue-space from choking up.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will proceed to describe the same with reference to the drawings.
A represents an outer, and B an inner case or shell, between which is the flue-space of any ordinary stove or furnace. This flue-space I occupy by or with deflectors O, made of two inclined pieces, a a, meeting at their tops and open underneath, the inclination being such as that the soot and ashes will slide off. These deflectors are so placed as to break up the flue-space and cause the escaping heat to deflect from one to the other, and to be finally given out by conduction through the outer cylinder. I do not confine myself to any particular length of cylinder or number of do flectors, as these may be varied.
The inner cylinder, B, is used, that an unobstructed passage may be had when the fire is just started and requires more draft. The cylinder is furnished with a valve, D, which, when turned as shown in Fig. 1 allows the heated gases to escape directly through the cylinder; but when turned as shown in Fig. 3 the heated products must pass up the fluespace between the cylinders, and is then deflected and thrown against the outer cylinder and by conduction into the room or apartment.
If the heat thus procured from the escaping gases is required to heat an upper apartment, then another cylinder or jacket may be put around the one A, leaving an air-space between them, from whence the heat may be carried up to an upper room.
Having thus fully described the object and purpose of my invention, what I claim therein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The arrangement of the inclined or root'- shaped deflectors in the flue-space of a radiatingcylinder, for the purpose and in the manner herein described and represented.
O. B. BUTTLES. Witnesses:
IsAAo S. CLARK, GEORGE W. LAKIN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US42459A true US42459A (en) | 1864-04-26 |
Family
ID=2112026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US42459D Expired - Lifetime US42459A (en) | Improvement in drum stoves or radiators |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US42459A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4136663A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1979-01-30 | Gneiting Derrell A | Heating unit |
-
0
- US US42459D patent/US42459A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4136663A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1979-01-30 | Gneiting Derrell A | Heating unit |
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