US419009A - Peter gendron - Google Patents
Peter gendron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US419009A US419009A US419009DA US419009A US 419009 A US419009 A US 419009A US 419009D A US419009D A US 419009DA US 419009 A US419009 A US 419009A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- trimmings
- trimming
- tubular
- bodies
- gendron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001367079 Una Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
- A61B17/06—Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
- A61B17/06004—Means for attaching suture to needle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
- Y10T29/49927—Hollow body is axially joined cup or tube
- Y10T29/49929—Joined to rod
Definitions
- This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a process of applying malleable trimmings to cylindrical or polygonal bodies; and the invention is designed to be used in the manufacture of carriages and wagons in applying such trimmings to whiffietrees, axles, and other similar bodies.
- Figure 1 shows a tubular body to which a malleable trimming is desired to be secured.
- Fig. 2 shows the metal trimming to be applied upon such a tubular body.
- Fig. 3 shows a whifiietree with the metal trimming in place.
- Fig. 4 shows the manner of applying the dies and compressing the trimmings upon the body.
- Fig. 5 shows a po' lygonal body having trimmings applied upon it by my process.
- A is a tubular body such, for instance, as the body of a whii'fletree-upon which the metal trimmings B or whiftletreehooks are desired to be secured.
- This hook has the usual tubular portion, being made of slightly larger diameter than the outside of the body A, and is made of malleable casting.
- This trimming I place in its desired position upon the body A, as shown in Fig. 3, and then place it between dies 0, which latter are made of a shape to conform to the shape of the trimming. Pressure is then brought to bear upon the dies in any suitable manner, as by means of a hydraulic press or leverage, until the pressure is suflicient to reduce the inner diameter of the tubular portion of the trimming, setting it tightly upon its adjusted position on the body.
- This pressure would be suflicient to prevent any danger of displacement from strain upon the trimming. The only way in which it could be displaced would be to break it. The result of this pressure is to press the trimming slightly onto the body, forming a seat therein, such as a in Fig. 1. This of course is but a slight indentation, but sufficient to prevent any possible lateral movement.
- D shows another form of trimming, which it is sometimes desired to place upon tubular bodies-as, for instance, in my application for patent filed concurrently herewith for improvements in wagons, the bracketsuch as D-being used for the rear bolster.
- E is the trimming as applied to a body pf polygonal shape.
- ⁇ Vhilc I show my invention as applied to tubular bodies, it is apparent that it may be applied to solid bodies as well, and I do not desire to limit myself to the application of my process to tubular bodies.
- ⁇ Vhen pressure is applied upon the malleable trimming in this way, the diameter being lessened, the casting is materially strengthened, being compressed and thickened, so that it not only forms a tighter joint than by other methods previously used, but also lengthens the life of the casting, and there is no danger of breaking it by blows or otherwise in applying it.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
P. GENDRON. SECURING TRIMMINGS UPON TUBULAR AND OTHER BODIES. N0. 419,009. I Patented Ja11.7,1890.
I W ETLLTU'Y: W1 Una 5s a 5 Pater 5 E1 if UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
PETER GENDRON, OF TOLEDO, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO THE GENDRON IRON XVHEEL COMPANY, OF SAME PLACE.
SECURING TRIMMINGS UPON TUBULAR AND OTHER BODIES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 419,009, dated January '7, 1890.
Application filed October 21, 1889. Serial No. 827,728. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, PETER GENDRON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Toledo, in the county of Lucas and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Process of Securing Trimmings upon Tubular and other Bodies, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to new and useful improvements in a process of applying malleable trimmings to cylindrical or polygonal bodies; and the invention is designed to be used in the manufacture of carriages and wagons in applying such trimmings to whiffietrees, axles, and other similar bodies.
In the present state of the art such trimmings are applied by clamping them in position by means of clampingbolts, by placing them upon the body when hot and allowing them to shrink tight, or by driving the trimmings on the tapering part of the body. My method has for its object the overcoming of the objections to which these former methods are subject; and it consists in applying the metal trimmings loosely upon the body to which they are to be secured, and then applying pressure upon the outside of the trimmings sufficient to tightly compress the trimmings upon and into the body against danger of displacement.
In the drawings which accompany this specification, Figure 1 shows a tubular body to which a malleable trimming is desired to be secured. Fig. 2 shows the metal trimming to be applied upon such a tubular body. Fig. 3 shows a whifiietree with the metal trimming in place. Fig. 4 shows the manner of applying the dies and compressing the trimmings upon the body. Fig. 5 shows a po' lygonal body having trimmings applied upon it by my process.
A is a tubular bodysuch, for instance, as the body of a whii'fletree-upon which the metal trimmings B or whiftletreehooks are desired to be secured. This hook has the usual tubular portion, being made of slightly larger diameter than the outside of the body A, and is made of malleable casting. This trimming I place in its desired position upon the body A, as shown in Fig. 3, and then place it between dies 0, which latter are made of a shape to conform to the shape of the trimming. Pressure is then brought to bear upon the dies in any suitable manner, as by means of a hydraulic press or leverage, until the pressure is suflicient to reduce the inner diameter of the tubular portion of the trimming, setting it tightly upon its adjusted position on the body. This pressure would be suflicient to prevent any danger of displacement from strain upon the trimming. The only way in which it could be displaced would be to break it. The result of this pressure is to press the trimming slightly onto the body, forming a seat therein, such as a in Fig. 1. This of course is but a slight indentation, but sufficient to prevent any possible lateral movement.
D shows another form of trimming, which it is sometimes desired to place upon tubular bodies-as, for instance, in my application for patent filed concurrently herewith for improvements in wagons, the bracketsuch as D-being used for the rear bolster.
E is the trimming as applied to a body pf polygonal shape.
\Vhilc I show my invention as applied to tubular bodies, it is apparent that it may be applied to solid bodies as well, and I do not desire to limit myself to the application of my process to tubular bodies. \Vhen pressure is applied upon the malleable trimming in this way, the diameter being lessened, the casting is materially strengthened, being compressed and thickened, so that it not only forms a tighter joint than by other methods previously used, but also lengthens the life of the casting, and there is no danger of breaking it by blows or otherwise in applying it.
hat I claim as my invention is- The process herein described of securing trimmings to tubular and other bodies, consisting of placing a trimming in position on a tubular body and compressing the same into the metal of the body, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature, in presence of two witnesses, this 11th day of
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US419009A true US419009A (en) | 1890-01-07 |
Family
ID=2487931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US419009D Expired - Lifetime US419009A (en) | Peter gendron |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US419009A (en) |
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0
- US US419009D patent/US419009A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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