US415351A - Julius quaglio - Google Patents
Julius quaglio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US415351A US415351A US415351DA US415351A US 415351 A US415351 A US 415351A US 415351D A US415351D A US 415351DA US 415351 A US415351 A US 415351A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lanolin
- quaglio
- julius
- powders
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229940039717 Lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 20
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(0) Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000266 injurious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/12—Face or body powders for grooming, adorning or absorbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Definitions
- the invention consists, essentially, in lanolin incorporated with suitable pulverized substances, in the manner and for the purpose hereinafter more particularly described.
- toilet powders which mostly consist of mixtures of fine starch, ricemeal, wheat-flour, or corn-meal, with mineral substances such as magnesium, zinc-white, or permanent white
- mineral substances such as magnesium, zinc-white, or permanent white
- lanolin is absorbed by the skin more readily and extensively than other fatty substances, and it cannot in its natural state, as such, be mixed with pulverized organic or mineral substances.
- the lanolin is partially dissolved and partially made into an emulsion by means of a partial solvent, such as ether, alcohol, chloroform, acetone, &c.
- a partial solvent such as ether, alcohol, chloroform, acetone, &c.
- This emulsion after the evaporation of the fluid, can be made, in combination with magnesia, into a uniform loose fatty mass, which I call lanolin magnesia. done during continual stirring while warm, and the solvents are regained by distillation.
- a similar compound may be obtained by means of Venetian magnesium, zinc-White, permanent white, (artificial precipitated sulphate of barium,) or chalk; but the specific gravity of these substances in comparison with lanolin seems to interfere with the uniformity of the mixtures, and therefore magnesia is preferable.
- the lanolin-magnesia or the other abovementioned lanolin combinations can afterward be readily reduced by means of ricemeal and similar pulverized substances, and I call these products lanolin powders.
- a toilet powder consisting of lanolin and a pulverized substance, substantially as herein described.
- a toilet powder consisting of lanolin and magnesia, substantially as set forth.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JULIUS QUAGLIO, OF BERLIN, GERMANY.
LANOLI N POWDER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 415,351, dated November 19, 1889.
Application filed October 29, 1888. Serial No. 289,485. (No Specimens.) Patented in England October 3, 1888, No. 14,223.
To all whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JULIUS QUAGLIO, a subject of the King of Bavaria, Germany, and a resident of Berlin, in the Kingdom of Prussia,Empire of Germany,have invented a new and useful Improvement in Lanolin Powders, (for which I have obtained British Patent No. 14,223, of October 3, 1888;) and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
The invention consists, essentially, in lanolin incorporated with suitable pulverized substances, in the manner and for the purpose hereinafter more particularly described.
It hasbeen found by experience that the ordinary so-called toilet powders (which mostly consist of mixtures of fine starch, ricemeal, wheat-flour, or corn-meal, with mineral substancessuch as magnesium, zinc-white, or permanent white) produce a deleterious effect on the skin, causing it to become dry and brittle, resembling parchment, by depriving the skin of its natural fatty substance. In order to avoid this injurious result it is necessary in the preparation of toilet powders to employ fatty substances which will assimilate with the skin. The powders that are usually sold under the name of fat-powders do not show any traces of fat, and are not prepared in the same manner as in my invention.
Experience has shown that lanolin is absorbed by the skin more readily and extensively than other fatty substances, and it cannot in its natural state, as such, be mixed with pulverized organic or mineral substances.
In carrying out my invention the lanolin is partially dissolved and partially made into an emulsion by means of a partial solvent, such as ether, alcohol, chloroform, acetone, &c. This emulsion, after the evaporation of the fluid, can be made, in combination with magnesia, into a uniform loose fatty mass, which I call lanolin magnesia. done during continual stirring while warm, and the solvents are regained by distillation. A similar compound may be obtained by means of Venetian magnesium, zinc-White, permanent white, (artificial precipitated sulphate of barium,) or chalk; but the specific gravity of these substances in comparison with lanolin seems to interfere with the uniformity of the mixtures, and therefore magnesia is preferable.
The lanolin-magnesia or the other abovementioned lanolin combinations can afterward be readily reduced by means of ricemeal and similar pulverized substances, and I call these products lanolin powders.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A toilet powder consisting of lanolin and a pulverized substance, substantially as herein described.
2. A toilet powder consisting of lanolin and magnesia, substantially as set forth.
In witness whereof I have hereunto signed my name in the presenceof two subscribing witnesses.
JULIUS QUAGLIO.
\Vitnesses:
B. R01, A. Voc'r.
This is
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US415351A true US415351A (en) | 1889-11-19 |
Family
ID=2484281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US415351D Expired - Lifetime US415351A (en) | Julius quaglio |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US415351A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2864743A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1958-12-16 | Thomae Gmbh Dr K | Sterile, biologically absorbable powder adapted for dusting and spraying, and a process of making same |
| DE3229496A1 (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., 10022 New York, N.Y. | HIGHLY SUCTIONABLE BODY POWDER WITH GROUND RICE SHELLS |
-
0
- US US415351D patent/US415351A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2864743A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1958-12-16 | Thomae Gmbh Dr K | Sterile, biologically absorbable powder adapted for dusting and spraying, and a process of making same |
| DE3229496A1 (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., 10022 New York, N.Y. | HIGHLY SUCTIONABLE BODY POWDER WITH GROUND RICE SHELLS |
| US4407789A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-10-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Ground rice hulls in body powders |
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