US410516A - Incrustation preventive - Google Patents
Incrustation preventive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US410516A US410516A US410516DA US410516A US 410516 A US410516 A US 410516A US 410516D A US410516D A US 410516DA US 410516 A US410516 A US 410516A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- incrustation
- preventive
- scale
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003449 preventive Effects 0.000 title 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000006770 Xenia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
Definitions
- THOMAS HARRIS and CHARLES DAY of the city of Xenia, in the county of Greene and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compositions for Removing Scale from Steam-Boilers and We do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
- This invention is a composition for use in steam-boilers to prevent the formation of scale therein and to remove such scale if
- the composition when mixed with the water in or to be fed into the boiler, as hereinafter stated, will effectually break the Water or prevent its foaming or depositing sediment 011 the boiler-tubes.
- the composition consists of the following ingredients, in or about the proportions stated: one gallon of coal-oil, one pint of black oil, one ounce of flour, ( ⁇ vheat,) one ounce of lard.
- the black oil referred to is the oil produced in Test Virginia, or lubricating-oil, not a good illuminant.
- coaloil is meantkerosene such asis produced in Pennsylvania, which is a good burning-oil.
- Theseingredientsarethoroughlycommingled, and aboutahalf-gallon of the mixture is used per week with a fifty-horse-power boiler (larger boilers in proportion) until all the scales have been removed, when the quantity may be lessened.
- This composition has been tested and has been found effective in cleansing and preventing scale.
- the oflice of the lard, flour, and black oil is to form a gloss on the shell of the boiler and prevent further deposits clinging or sticking thereto, and also prevent fomenting of the water, while the coal-oil cuts off any scale that had previously formed.
- the black oil (West Virginia oil) will not out the scale alone, but requires the presence of the stronger and more penetrating petroleum or coal oil.
- the lard and flour assist in forming andlceeping the preservative coating on the shell.
- composition for removing scale from steam-boilers consisting of one gallon of coal-oil, one pint of black oil, one ounce of wheat-flour, and one ounce of lard, as and for the purpose set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
formed.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS HARRIS AND CHARLES DAY, OF XENIA, OHIO.
INCRUSTATION PREVENTIVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 410,516, dated September 3, 1889.
Application filed October 22, 1883- Serial No. 288,841. (No specimens.)
T0 at whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we, THOMAS HARRIS and CHARLES DAY, of the city of Xenia, in the county of Greene and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compositions for Removing Scale from Steam-Boilers and We do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
This invention is a composition for use in steam-boilers to prevent the formation of scale therein and to remove such scale if The composition, when mixed with the water in or to be fed into the boiler, as hereinafter stated, will effectually break the Water or prevent its foaming or depositing sediment 011 the boiler-tubes.
The composition consists of the following ingredients, in or about the proportions stated: one gallon of coal-oil, one pint of black oil, one ounce of flour, (\vheat,) one ounce of lard. The black oil referred to is the oil produced in Test Virginia, or lubricating-oil, not a good illuminant. By coaloil is meantkerosene such asis produced in Pennsylvania, which is a good burning-oil. Theseingredientsarethoroughlycommingled, and aboutahalf-gallon of the mixture is used per week with a fifty-horse-power boiler (larger boilers in proportion) until all the scales have been removed, when the quantity may be lessened. This composition has been tested and has been found effective in cleansing and preventing scale.
The oflice of the lard, flour, and black oil is to form a gloss on the shell of the boiler and prevent further deposits clinging or sticking thereto, and also prevent fomenting of the water, while the coal-oil cuts off any scale that had previously formed. The black oil (West Virginia oil) will not out the scale alone, but requires the presence of the stronger and more penetrating petroleum or coal oil. The lard and flour assist in forming andlceeping the preservative coating on the shell.
Having described our invention,we claim The herein-described composition for removing scale from steam-boilers, consisting of one gallon of coal-oil, one pint of black oil, one ounce of wheat-flour, and one ounce of lard, as and for the purpose set forth.
In testimony that We claim the foregoing as our own we affix our signatures in presence of. two witnesses.
1 THOMAS HARRIS.
mark
his CHARLES DAY.
mark Vitnesses:
ABNER S. BUCK, (inns. S. BUcK.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US410516A true US410516A (en) | 1889-09-03 |
Family
ID=2479450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US410516D Expired - Lifetime US410516A (en) | Incrustation preventive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US410516A (en) |
-
0
- US US410516D patent/US410516A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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