US409084A - Ore-crusher - Google Patents

Ore-crusher Download PDF

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US409084A
US409084A US409084DA US409084A US 409084 A US409084 A US 409084A US 409084D A US409084D A US 409084DA US 409084 A US409084 A US 409084A
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Prior art keywords
shafts
crusher
ore
jaws
frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/965Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements of metal-cutting or concrete-crushing implements

Definitions

  • My invention relates to that class of orecrushers in which the material is fed and crushed between opposing movable jaws; and my invention consists in the construction and combination of devices which I shall hereinafter fully describe and claim.
  • Figure 1 is a central longitudinal section of my crusher.
  • Fig. 2 isaside elevation of one jaw, showing a shoe with a slightly-modified face.
  • A is the frame of my crusher.
  • B B are the crushing-jaws. These are pivoted on horizontal shafts C in the ends of the frame, adapting them to be moved up and down through an arc in a vertical plane about
  • the working-faces of the jaws are curved oppositely with respect to each other and are provided with shoes I) b.
  • In the upper portion a of the frame are mounted the transverse shafts D D, to one of which a rotary motion is imparted by a pulley E.
  • the shafts are connected by the gears e e.
  • the shafts D D have cranks d d, from which depend the links F F, the lower ends of which are connected with the jaws B B.
  • the operation is as follows:
  • the jaws are raised and lowered simultaneously by the crank-shafts. As they rise the space between the upper portions of their shoes widens and the space between the lower portions contracts. As they fall the space between their upper portions contracts and the space between their lower portions widens.
  • the ore passes down into the widened space between the upper portions of the jaws as they rise and is crushed between them as they fall, being readily discharged from between their separating lower portions.
  • the shoes I) are fitted to the jaws by means of dovetail flanges fitting in corresponding dovetail grooves, whereby the shoes may be readily removed when necessary.
  • the curvature of the face of the shoe need not in all cases be continuous, for I may use the shoe shown in Fig. 2, the upper portion of which is a straight plane I). This will give a more extended crushingsurface and materially increase the capacity of the crusher.
  • An improved ore-crusher consisting of the combination of the frame A, having the upper portion a, the horizontal shafts O at each end of the frame, the opposing jaws B B, pivoted at their rear ends on thehorizontal shafts and having oppositely-curved working-faces 1), between which the ore is received and crushed, the shafts D D above, the gears connecting the shafts, the cranks of the shafts,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
G. W. WELLER. 01m GRUSHER.
No. 409,084. Patented Aug. 13, 1889.
the shafts O as centers.
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEIcE.
GILES WV. WVELLER, OF BAKER CITY, OREGON.
ORE-CRUSHER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 409,084, dated August 13, 1889.
Application filed April 8, 1889. Serial No. 306,461. (No model.)
T0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GILES WV. W'ELLER, of Baker City, Baker county, State of Oregon, have invented an Improvement in Ore-Crushers; and I hereby declare the following to be afull, clear, and exact description of the same.
My invention relates to that class of orecrushers in which the material is fed and crushed between opposing movable jaws; and my invention consists in the construction and combination of devices which I shall hereinafter fully describe and claim.
Referring to the accompanying drawings foramore complete explanation of my invention, Figure 1 is a central longitudinal section of my crusher. Fig. 2 isaside elevation of one jaw, showing a shoe with a slightly-modified face.
A is the frame of my crusher.
B B are the crushing-jaws. These are pivoted on horizontal shafts C in the ends of the frame, adapting them to be moved up and down through an arc in a vertical plane about The working-faces of the jaws are curved oppositely with respect to each other and are provided with shoes I) b. In the upper portion a of the frame are mounted the transverse shafts D D, to one of which a rotary motion is imparted by a pulley E. The shafts are connected by the gears e e. The shafts D D have cranks d d, from which depend the links F F, the lower ends of which are connected with the jaws B B.
The operation is as follows: The jaws are raised and lowered simultaneously by the crank-shafts. As they rise the space between the upper portions of their shoes widens and the space between the lower portions contracts. As they fall the space between their upper portions contracts and the space between their lower portions widens. The ore passes down into the widened space between the upper portions of the jaws as they rise and is crushed between them as they fall, being readily discharged from between their separating lower portions. The shoes I) are fitted to the jaws by means of dovetail flanges fitting in corresponding dovetail grooves, whereby the shoes may be readily removed when necessary. The curvature of the face of the shoe need not in all cases be continuous, for I may use the shoe shown in Fig. 2, the upper portion of which is a straight plane I). This will give a more extended crushingsurface and materially increase the capacity of the crusher.
WVhat I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
An improved ore-crusher consisting of the combination of the frame A, having the upper portion a, the horizontal shafts O at each end of the frame, the opposing jaws B B, pivoted at their rear ends on thehorizontal shafts and having oppositely-curved working-faces 1), between which the ore is received and crushed, the shafts D D above, the gears connecting the shafts, the cranks of the shafts,
and the links connecting the cranks with the jaws, whereby they are vibrated simultaneously through arcs in a vertical plane, substantially as described.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
GILES W. WELLER.
\Vitn esses:
P. I. HUNsTocK, 1). E. POOR.
US409084D Ore-crusher Expired - Lifetime US409084A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2656987A (en) * 1947-05-19 1953-10-27 Harold E Drake Grinding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2656987A (en) * 1947-05-19 1953-10-27 Harold E Drake Grinding machine

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