US403835A - Machine for uniting soles to uppers - Google Patents
Machine for uniting soles to uppers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US403835A US403835A US403835DA US403835A US 403835 A US403835 A US 403835A US 403835D A US403835D A US 403835DA US 403835 A US403835 A US 403835A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- spindle
- sleeve
- feed
- rolls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 210000003284 Horns Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 30
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000003800 Pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000002832 Shoulder Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 101700007007 CALMB Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940112129 Campath Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 Leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003371 Toes Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000887 Face Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 Foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003660 Reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000221110 common millet Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
- Y10T29/5136—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work
- Y10T29/5137—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station
- Y10T29/5142—Separate tool stations for selective or successive operation on work including assembling or disassembling station and means to sever work from supply
Definitions
- the wire which I predown around the upper bearing for the spin- 2o fer to use has two threads, substantially as die, so that the strain of the driving-belt describedin United States Patent No. 370,136, upon the pulley is borne by a portion of the granted to me on the 20th day of September spindle within a bearing, or, in other words, 1887, to which reference may be had, and it the spindle is supported in the line of the will be noticed that the threads of the wire at strain of the belt upon it.
- the bear- 25 opposite sides are diametrically in line rather ing end of the spindle is bored to receive the than a thread on one side opposite a space shank of a presser-plate, which produces fricon the other, as is the case with a wire having tion upon it to prevent any excess of rotation asingle thread.
- a spring co-operating with the The feed-rolls herein to be described are said presser-plate causing the latter to act 30 grooved to embrace the wire, and are also with greatest force upon the wire when the scored to embrace a thread of the wire and spool is full, at which the movement of the to enter the spaces between the threads, therespool is apt to be in excess of that desired, by by enabling the said feed-rolls to positively reason of momentum, the friction gradually grasp the wire, not only diametrically in the growing less as the wire is unwound from the 3 5 line of its threads, but also in the line of its spool, the weight of the wire and spool then spaces, or to close between the threads, thus growing less and the momentum increasing.
- the presser-plate also acts to prevent the threads.
- the cut- 0 In my improved machine the rotating wireters and their actuating mechanism are of carrying spindle has combined with it feedpeculiar construction chiefly, to gain great 0 ing-rolls, which, besides rotating with the strength and simplicity of parts.
- r spindle are rotated about their own axes in- I have combined with the cutter-carriers termittingly by a feeding-sleeve also rotating means whereby both cutter-carriers are oper- 5 with the spindle, the said feeding-sleeve beated simultaneously in opposite directions to ing provided with diagonal or spiral flutes insure the simultaneous action of the cutters which co-operate with diagonal or spiral flutes from opposite sides of the wire into substanof a clutch-sleeve serving to move agear which tially the center of the wire, the said cutters actuates the feed-rolls. being thereafter separated or both moved away from the wire to leave space for the passage below them of the end of the wire, as it is to be again inserted into the stock.
- the machine herein to be described has also been provided with peculiar means under the control of a lever for suspending the feed of the wire. So, also, the machine contains a novel feed mechanism for feeding the stock over the horn.
- Figure 1 is a right-hand elevation of the upper part of a machine for uniting soles to uppers embodying this invention.
- Fig. 2 is a like view of the lower part of the machine represented in Fig. 1, the upper end of the horn being, however, broken off to save space on the drawings;
- Fig. 3 an enlarged vertical section taken through the machine in line 00, Fig. 1, the wire between the spool and the throat being omitted to avoid confusion of the drawings.
- Fig. 4 is a section of Fig. 5 in the line .00.
- Fig.- 5 is a broken detail of the lower end of the wire-carrying spindle;
- Fig. 5 a detail of the pinion Fig.
- Fig. 6 a detail showing one of the feed-rolls with the frame or plate constituting its bearings; Fig. 7, a detail showing the feeding-sleeve.
- Fig. 8 is a detail of the upper end of the clutching-sleeve broken out to show the spiral or diagonal flute within it.
- Fig. 9 is a section in the line 00 Fig. 3; Fig. 10, a section in the line 00 Fig. 10 is a detail of the presser-plate which acts upon the wire.
- Fig. 11 is a partial section in the line 00 Fig. 1.
- Fig. 12 is an enlarged sectional detail taken in the line :0 Fig. 13; Fig. 13, a longitudinal section taken through the feed mechanism and parts to support it; Fig. 14,
- Fig. 15 is an elevation and section of one of the cutters; Fig. 16, a front elevation of the cutter-carriers and cutters, the rest f being omitted; Fig. 17, a sectional detail in the line a, Fig. 19.
- Fig. 18 is a top or plan view of the clutch-sleeve cl; Fig. 19, a partial rear side elevation of the machine shown .in Fig. 1, the balance-wheel being omitted; Fig. 20, a front side View of the cam B Fig. 21, a rear side view of the cam D".
- Fig. 22 shows'the feeding portion of the cam 13 laid out as a plane surface.
- Fig. 23 is a detail of the aim or lever B; Fig. 24, a detail showing the rest f detached.
- Fig. 23 is a detail of the aim or lever B; Fig. 24, a detail showing the rest f detached.
- FIG. 25 shows portions of the feed-rolls on an enlarged scale side by side to illustrate the positions of its projections and spaces.
- Fig. 26 shows portions of the feed-rolls on an enlarged scale side by side to illustrate the positions of its projections and spaces.
- Fig. 27 shows a piece of the doublethreaded wire enlarged.
- the frame-work of suitable shape to support the various parts, is composed, essentially, of a column, A, base A, and head A
- the column A supports a stud, A on which is placed loosely a belt-pulley, A driven from a suitable shaft, and also a belt-pulley, A, the contiguous faces of the said two pulleys being of cone or other usual shape to constitute friction-pulleys, the hub of the pulley A being beveled to be acted" upon by a beveled slide, A, to force the pulley A against the constantly-moving pulley A whenever it is desired to run the machine, the said slide being under the control of a treadle, A
- the pulley A in practice is surrounded by abelt, (not shown,) which is extended over two like guide-pulleys, A only one being shown, and then about the pulley A fast to the wirecarrying spindle A the connection being preferably by a righthand screw-thread, the pulley being retained in place
- the horn B of usual shape, is free to be rotated on the horn-shaft B, made vertically movable in suitable bearings in the column A, the horn-shaft being prolonged by a rod, B screwed into its lower end and jointed to a treadle, B the said rod being surrounded by a spiral spring, B, resting on a washer, B supported by the column A, the upper end of the spring receiving against it an adj ustable nut, B, screwed uponthe rod B the spring thus supporting the horn in a yielding manner, the upward movement of the horn being limited by a nut, B screwed to the hornshaft.
- the treadle B at its rear end, has jointed to it a rod, B the upper end of which is in turn jointed (see Fig. 19) in an adjustable manner to an arm, 13, of peculiar shape, and shown separately in Fig. 23, wherein itwill be seen, as also in Fig. 19, that the saidarm has a U-shaped projection, B having a roller or other stud, B which enters a cam-path, B in a cam, B fast on the cam-shaft B.
- the arm B has its fulcrum on a stud, B and the rotation of the cam B through the devices described raises and lowers the horn automatically twice during each rotation of the shaft, the horn being depressed just before the feed is to take place, two nails being inserted at each rotation of the cam-shaft.
- the stud B also serves as the fulcrum of a lever, 0, (shown partially in dotted lines, Fig. 19,) having an adjustable toe, 2,which is acted upon by the lugs 0 0 inserted in the periphery of the cam B outer end, (see Figs. 1 and 19,) is split to receive a pin or stud, G on which are placed and retained loosely two connecting-rods, 0 C
- the lever O at its the one 0 having, preferably, an adjustable cutter-carrier the said carrier having se cured to it by a bolt, 0 a clamp, 0 one of the cutters, a, being firmly clamped between the said carrier and clamp.
- One of the cutters to a is shown separately in Fig. 15.
- the said cutter is of arc shape, and may be readily adjusted in position between the carrier and clamp as worn away by grinding.
- the rod 0 is joined by bolt D to an arm, D, clamped to the sleeve-like shank D of the cutter-carrier D having co-operating with it a clamp, D connected thereto by a screw, D the cutter a being clamped between the said carrier D and clamp D
- the sleeve-like shank D serves as a bearing for the shank C and in turn takes a bearing at D in a rigid part of the frame-work.
- the lever C has a depending arm, (see Fig. 19,) which is acted upon by a spring, O flwhich spring normally keeps the said depending arm against the stop O, in. practice made adjustable on the head A the cutters a a being fully open for the passage of the wire when the saidarm is against the said stop, adjustment of the stop providing for a greater or less separation of the cutters.
- Each carrier is cup -shaped, and each is moved at the same time for like distances, but in opposite directions, so that the said cutters are made to approach and cut into the wire from opposite sides to its center and then to separate for the passage of the end of the wire beyond the cutters.
- the cup-shaped carriers receive within them and they oscillate about the spherical end a? of the wire-carrying spindle A composed of several parts, the spherical head having an extension, a provided with a shoulder at a above which the extension is provided with a series of straight flutes, as at a the upperend of the said extension receiving upon it (see Fig. 3) anut, (1.
- the spindle within the bearing D is bored to receive a presser-rod, a having a presserplate, a", to bear on the wire on the spool by a force measured by a spring, a surrounding the said rod, the latter at its upper end having a hand-lever, c0 by which to lift and hold it when desired.
- the spherical end a of the spindle carries a throat-piece,b, inline with the wire-passage b, and it has (see Fig. 4) a pin, b held in a spring-plate, b (shown detached in Fig.
- both the said feed-rolls having annular scored grooves to fit the threads of the wire, as will be hereinafter described.
- the spring-plat-e b has a lip, 3, which (see Fig. 5) enters a notch in the spindle, and is held in place by a set-screw, b, the latter also regulating the pressure of the rolls on the wire.
- the spindle A takes a second bearing in a rigid part, D of the frame-work, the said rigid part being provided (see Fig. 11) with guides D which are embraced by cars of a U-shaped yoke, D (see Figs. 3 and 11,) provided with an opening through which is extended loosely the feeding-sleeve 0, (see Figs. 3 and 7,) the upper end of the said sleeve having screw-threads, as 4, which screw into a flanged nut, 0', having, as shown, a beveled under face which bears upon a series of conical anti-friction rollers, 0 the said rollers resting upon a portion of the said yoke near the feeding-sleeve c.
- This yoke at its rear side is provided with rack-teeth, as best shown in Fig. 1, which teeth are engaged by sectorteeth, as 5, at the end of a double-armed lever, D, loosely mounted on a stud, D the said lever having a roller or otherstud, as D, which is acted upon twice during each rotation of the cam-shaft B by a cam, D", secured to the said shaft, the said cam through the said lever lifting the said yoke and with it the said sleeve.
- a friction-washer, 0 is interposed between the shoulder a of the extension a and the end of the spindle A
- the spherical head aireceivc s'in it a stud-screw, 0 which serves to hold loosely a beveled pinion, 0 having a sleeve-like shank, 0, (shown separately in Fig. 5",) which is also toothed, the teeth of the sleeve portion 0 (see Fig. 3) engaging the teeth 0 of the feed-roller 5 before described.
- the stud-screw c has a hole, 25, (see Fig. 3,) in line with the wire-passage in the spindle, and the wire passes through the said hole t on its way to the feed-rolls.
- the machine has a crown-gear, d, (see Figs. 1 and 3,) forming part of a sleeve, cl, surrounding the extension a" loosely, the latter acting as a guide for the said crown-gear, the teeth of the crowngear which are not in engagement with the said beveled pinion nearly touching the race (1 (see Fig. 5,) the wear of the said teeth upon the said race being obviated by or through conical anti-friction rollers (1 interposed between the beveled shoulders d (see Fig. 5) and a reversely-beveled shoulder at the interior and at the lower end of the sleeve d, as best shown in Fig. 3.
- Fig. 10 shows ITO one of these series of anti-friction rollers, the section of Fig. 10 being in the line 03 Fig. 3, through the rollers referred to.
- the upper portion of the crown-gear referred to has a series of ratchet-teeth, d, (see Figs. 1 and 18,) which are adapted to be engaged by a like series of ratchet-teeth at the flanged lower end of the sleeve 6, the latter sleeve surrounding the tubular shank d of. the crown-gear.
- the feeding-sleeve c referred to has. a collar, 6, which bears against one washer on plate of an anti-friction box, E, containing a series of conical rollers and interposed be-j tween the said collar 6 and the lower end of the yoke D
- sleeve 0' is provided with a series of diagonal flutes, e, and :internally the said sleeve 0 is grooved; longitudinally to leave teeth and spaces to engage corresponding spaces and teeth out; longitudinally in the periphery of the spindle A 9, as shown by dotted lines in Fig. 3 and by. full lines, Fig. 1, from the lower end of the bearing D down tothe lower end of the said: spindle.
- the upper end of the sleeve 6, surrounding the lower end of the sleeve 0, is fluted or; grooved internally to correspond with the external flutes or grooves, e, of the sleeve 0, so that the said flutes or grooves in engagement; when a reciprocating movement is given to the sleeve 0 will oscillate the sleeve 6 more or less about the sleeve 01 and extension a and causethe'flanged part of the said sleeve 6 to, by its ratchet-teeth, engage the ratchet-teeth of and move the crown-gear d a greater or less distance, that depending upon the length of the reciprocation of the sleeve 0.
- the frame-Work as herein shown is bulged or raised to form a chamber in which the yoke a may revolve, the said chamber having a door, F, by which to cover its open face, the said door being hinged at F and having a suitable fastening atF
- the wire employed it being taken from the spool 00 to be fed through'thespindle for varying distances, according to the thickness of the stock or leather resting upon the top of the horn and between the horn and the usual rest or plate, j, which bears upon the upper side of the material, the extent of the movement of the feed-rolls about their axes must be automatically varied in accordauce with the thickness of the stock.
- the shank of the horn has fixed to it an arm or projection, G, to which is secured a rod, G, the upper end of which enters a guide, G the upper end of the said rod serving as a variable stop for the measuring-leg Giwhich is attached by a pin, G (see Fig. 1,) to one end of the lever D.
- the lever D has (see Fig.
- the nut 16 is held in adjustable position by a set-nut, 17.
- the strength of the spring 14 is suflicient to turn the lever D and lift the yoke D and feeding-sleeve c.
- the said cam will produce the maximum stroke of the lever B, and the feed-rolls will feed the wire a distance equal to the longest fastening to be inserted; but when the material on the horn is less than the maximum thickness then the horn, elevated by the spring B carries up with it the rod G and serves as a stop for the leg G attached to the lever D and as a result I tended through a cap-plate, 16.
- the column A has erected upon it a studscrew, H, upon which is placed a hub, H, of a knee-lever, H having at its inner end sector-teeth 20, which engage like sector-teeth upon a block, 21, secured to the lower end of a rock-shaft, 22, having bearings at 23 24.
- This rock-shaft has clamped to it a block, 25, notched at its inner end to leave lugs 26, which, as the rock-shaft 22 is turned by the knee-lever, may be made to act upon a toe, 26, (see Fig. 17,) of a stop, 27, pivoted at 28, and turn the said stop about the said pivot when it is desired to throw out of operation or to continue in operation the feed mechanism for the wire.
- the measuring-rod G has clamped upon it a foot, 40, shown as a block having a clownward extension, which, when the stop 27 is in one position, is free to enter the large hole in the said stop; but when the said stop is turned to one side, as described, by the knee-lever the said-extension meets the top of the stop, and so long as the said stop remains in such position the lever D will not be moved to feed the Wire.
- the cam-shaft B derives its motion through a worm, 71, upon the spindle A, the said worm engaging a worm-gear, b fast on the said cam-shaft.
- the feed of the shoe is effected by a toothed wheel, m, (see Fig. 13,) the edge of which works against the edge of the sole.
- This wheel has beveled teeth at its under side, as at m, which are engaged by beveled teeth, as m at the end of a shaft, m extended through a loose box, m the said shaft having a loose washer, as mi, at the rear end of the said box, and having screw-threads, as shown at Fig.
- a ratchetrwheel upon which is screwed a ratchetrwheel, m having two teeth, which are engaged one after the other by a pawl, m of apawl-carrier, m secured to or forming part of a pinion, m", loose on the rear end of the said shaft m and engaged by sector-teeth 30 (see Fi 1) at the lower end of a lever, m provided at its upper end with a roller or other stud, as m (see dotted lines, Fig. 19,) which roller enters a cam-path, 31, at the rear side of the camhub D".
- a leather or other friction washer, as m is interposed between the said washer m (see Fig.
- the box has a hollow hub, 44, on which the feed-wheel turns, the said hub being threaded to receive a screw, 15, ex-
- the box m is held in a split bearing, m held together by a clamp-screw, 772 the said box being adjustable longitudinally, so as to place the wheel 'm in proper relation to the top of the horn, according to the distance it is desired to insert the fastenings from the edge of the sole.
- the two bearings I) D for the wire-carrying spindle are connected by a cap-shaped or bonnet-like portion, D and forming part of the rigid frame-work, to which is hinged at F the cover F, the bonnet and cover completely concealing the reel and spindle, thus preventing the creation of a current of air to annoy the operatorwhen the spindle is run at speed; and, further, the motion of reel and spindle, being concealed, does not affect the eye of the operator.
- a wire-carrying spindle and feed-rolls having gears c c and a gear, 0 combined with the beveled gear havin g a sleeve-like portion, 0, and with a gear to engage and rotate the said beveled gear, substantially as described.
- the wire-carrying spindle, its geared; feed-rolls, and the screw-stud having an opening coinciding with the wire-passage, combined with the gear cl and intermediate bevel-l gear rotated thereby and in engagement with one of the feed-rolls, to operate substantially as described.
- a horn or support for the work a continuously-rotating fluted spindle provided with feed-rolls, and a reciprocating feeding-sleeve fluted to engage flutes of the spindle and to be rotated in unison therewith, the said feeding being further fluted spirally or diagonally, combined with a clutching-sleeve having spiral or diagonal flutes and rotating at the speed of the spindle in one direction, and with gearing intermediate the said clutchingsleeve and the feed-rolls, the reciprocations of the feeding-sleeve longitudinally during its rotation with the spindle causing the clutching-sleeve to vibrate or oscillate about the spindle as it travels with the latter to feed the wire intermittingly, substantially as set forth.
- wire-carrying spindle and its spool and presser-plate having a shanlgu combine (1 with means to retain the presser-plate lifted from the spool, substantially as described.
- Wire-carrying spindle and a throat, I) combined with the cutter-carriers and the adjustable arc-shaped cutters having their cutting-edges in line with each other, to operate substantially as described.
- the wire-carrying spindle having the spherical end a feed-rolls therein, means to rotate the feed-rolls, and the throat 17, combined with the cutter-carriers concaved at their upper sides to permit the rotation of the spherical head of the spindle and with the cutters and clamps to hold them, substantially as described.
- the cutter-carrier D having a tubular shank, and the cutter-carrier C having its shank C extended through the said tubular shank, combined with a lever, means to actuate it, and connecting mechanism between the said lever and the shanks of the said outter-carriers to actuate them simultaneously in opposite directions, substantially as described.
- the cutter-carrier D having a tubular shank, and the cutter-carrier 0 having its shank 0 extended through the said tubular shank, combined with a lever, means to actuate it, and connecting mechanism between the said lever and the shanks of the said cutter-carriers to actuate them simultaneously in opposite directions, and with a stop and means to 1 retain the said lever normally against the said stop, substantially as described.
- the box by which the wheel is supported and the shaft m having beveled teeth to engage the said wheel, combined with a ratchet-wheel and with a pawl and means to operate the pawl to rotate the shaft, substantially as described.
- the feed-wheel having teeth at its periphery and teeth on at its under side, a shaft, m to actuate the said feed-wheel, the ratchet of the said shaft, and the pawl and pawl-carrier, the box m and frictionwasher m interposed between the ratchet-wheel and box, combined with means to act upon the said shaft and press it into the said box, the friction-washer preventing any accidental slipping of the ratchet-wheel on the shaft, substantially as described.
- wire-carrying spindle having the spherical end a feed-rolls carried by the said spindles to rotate the said feed-rolls, and a throat, I), combined with cutter-carriers concave at their upper sides to permit the rotation of the spherical end of the spindle and with means, substantially as described, to oscillate the said cutter-carriers.
- the wire-carrying spindle having the enlarged lower end, combined with feed-rolls geared together and driven by a gear located wholly within the said enlarged lower end, substantially as described.
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Description
(No Model.) 5 Sheets-Sheet 1.
L, GODDU. MACHINE FOR UNITING sous T0 UPPERS. No. 403,835. Patented May 21 1889.
N, FUCHS. moLifiwgrfplwr. Wnhlngton. D. C.
(No Model.) s Sheets-Sheet 2.
L. GODDU. MACHINE FOR UNITING sows, T0 UPPBRS.
No. 403.835. Patented May 21 1 889.
M3568, lam
u. PETERS, mmuum m. Waminlnn. u c
5 SheetsSheet 3.
(No Model.)
L. GODDU. MAGHINE FOR UNITING sous T0 UPPERS.
No. 403,835. Patented May 21 1889,
I II
2 M v x N4 'PEYERS Mafia-lithographic Wnmin lon. ac,
(No Model.) 5 Sheets8heet 4..
L. GODDU. MAGHINEFOR UNITING sows T0 UPPBRS.
No. 403.835. Patented May 21 1889.
Wll/l I lilll (No M91161.) 5 Sheets-Sheet 5. L. GODDU. MACHINE FOR UNITING SOLES T0 UPPERS.
Patented May 21 1889..
N. PLTERS. Phawhlhognphan Washington. D. C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LOUIS GODDU, OF WVINCHESTER, ASSIGNOR TO JAMES IV. BROOKS, PRINCIPAL TRUSTEE, OF CAMBRIDGE, AND FRANK F. STANLEY, ASSOCIATE TRUSTEE, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
MACHINE FOR UNITING SOLES TO UPPERS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 403,835, dated May 21, 1889.
Application filed July 30,1888. Serial No. 281,387. (No model.)
T at whom it may concern: One feature of my present invention con- Be it known that I, LOUIS GODDU, of Winsists in the combination, witha wire-carrying chester, county of Essex, State of Massachuspindle and feed-rolls therein and a reciprosetts, have invented an Improvement in Macatin g sleeve having spiral or diagonal flutes, 5 chines for Uniting Soles to Uppers, of which of a spirally or diagonally fluted clutch-sleeve the following description, in connect-ion with and means actuated thereby to move the said the accompanying drawings, is a specification, feed-rolls.
I like letters on the drawings representing like In machines heretofore known to me using parts. v a screw-threaded wire passing from a spool 10 This invention is an improvement upon through a vertical spindle driven by a belt that class of machines wherein a threaded the entire bearing for the spindle has been wire is fed through the spindle into the stock located below the spool; but herein the wiresupported upon a horn, the feed of the wire carrying spindle has bearings close to and being variable to automatically adapt the maboth above and below the spool, the spindle I 5 chine to the thickness of the stock upon the so supported running very accurately and horn, the end of the wire being screwed into smoothly. the stock substantially to the horn and then In the machine herein to be described the cut oif, leaving the fastener of a suitable driving-pulley ,for the spindle is extended length for the stock. The wire which I predown around the upper bearing for the spin- 2o fer to use has two threads, substantially as die, so that the strain of the driving-belt describedin United States Patent No. 370,136, upon the pulley is borne by a portion of the granted to me on the 20th day of September spindle within a bearing, or, in other words, 1887, to which reference may be had, and it the spindle is supported in the line of the will be noticed that the threads of the wire at strain of the belt upon it. So also, the bear- 25 opposite sides are diametrically in line rather ing end of the spindle is bored to receive the than a thread on one side opposite a space shank of a presser-plate, which produces fricon the other, as is the case with a wire having tion upon it to prevent any excess of rotation asingle thread. of the spool, a spring co-operating with the The feed-rolls herein to be described are said presser-plate causing the latter to act 30 grooved to embrace the wire, and are also with greatest force upon the wire when the scored to embrace a thread of the wire and spool is full, at which the movement of the to enter the spaces between the threads, therespool is apt to be in excess of that desired, by by enabling the said feed-rolls to positively reason of momentum, the friction gradually grasp the wire, not only diametrically in the growing less as the wire is unwound from the 3 5 line of its threads, but also in the line of its spool, the weight of the wire and spool then spaces, or to close between the threads, thus growing less and the momentum increasing. effectually preventing any marring of the The presser-plate also acts to prevent the threads. The more firmly the wire is grasped passage of the free end of the wire backward the more reliable the feed. under it in case the wireis broken. The cut- 0 In my improved machine the rotating wireters and their actuating mechanism are of carrying spindle has combined with it feedpeculiar construction chiefly, to gain great 0 ing-rolls, which, besides rotating with the strength and simplicity of parts.
r spindle, are rotated about their own axes in- I have combined with the cutter-carriers termittingly by a feeding-sleeve also rotating means whereby both cutter-carriers are oper- 5 with the spindle, the said feeding-sleeve beated simultaneously in opposite directions to ing provided with diagonal or spiral flutes insure the simultaneous action of the cutters which co-operate with diagonal or spiral flutes from opposite sides of the wire into substanof a clutch-sleeve serving to move agear which tially the center of the wire, the said cutters actuates the feed-rolls. being thereafter separated or both moved away from the wire to leave space for the passage below them of the end of the wire, as it is to be again inserted into the stock. The operating-edges of the cutters herein shown are directly opposite each other, so as to cut through the wire described in a diametrically straight line, each cutter having a like bearing upon the wire at its opposite sides, thus preventing any tendency to bend or twist the wire out of shape. It is a great desideratum that the wire between the throat and the stock be straight and free from bends.
The machine herein to be described has also been provided with peculiar means under the control of a lever for suspending the feed of the wire. So, also, the machine contains a novel feed mechanism for feeding the stock over the horn.
Particular features of this invention will be hereinafter described, and specified in the claims at the end of the specification.
Figure 1 is a right-hand elevation of the upper part of a machine for uniting soles to uppers embodying this invention. Fig. 2 is a like view of the lower part of the machine represented in Fig. 1, the upper end of the horn being, however, broken off to save space on the drawings; Fig. 3, an enlarged vertical section taken through the machine in line 00, Fig. 1, the wire between the spool and the throat being omitted to avoid confusion of the drawings. Fig. 4 is a section of Fig. 5 in the line .00. Fig.- 5 is a broken detail of the lower end of the wire-carrying spindle; Fig. 5 a detail of the pinion Fig. 6, a detail showing one of the feed-rolls with the frame or plate constituting its bearings; Fig. 7, a detail showing the feeding-sleeve. Fig. 8 is a detail of the upper end of the clutching-sleeve broken out to show the spiral or diagonal flute within it. Fig. 9 is a section in the line 00 Fig. 3; Fig. 10, a section in the line 00 Fig. 10 is a detail of the presser-plate which acts upon the wire. Fig. 11 is a partial section in the line 00 Fig. 1. Fig. 12 is an enlarged sectional detail taken in the line :0 Fig. 13; Fig. 13, a longitudinal section taken through the feed mechanism and parts to support it; Fig. 14,
a section in the line 00 Fig. 13; Fig. 15, a-
horizontally-longitudinal section of the cutter-carriers with their cutters. Fig. 15 is an elevation and section of one of the cutters; Fig. 16, a front elevation of the cutter-carriers and cutters, the rest f being omitted; Fig. 17, a sectional detail in the line a, Fig. 19. Fig. 18 is a top or plan view of the clutch-sleeve cl; Fig. 19, a partial rear side elevation of the machine shown .in Fig. 1, the balance-wheel being omitted; Fig. 20, a front side View of the cam B Fig. 21, a rear side view of the cam D". Fig. 22 shows'the feeding portion of the cam 13 laid out as a plane surface. Fig. 23 is a detail of the aim or lever B; Fig. 24, a detail showing the rest f detached. Fig.
25 shows portions of the feed-rolls on an enlarged scale side by side to illustrate the positions of its projections and spaces. Fig. 26
is a section showing the wire between the feedrolls, and Fig. 27 shows a piece of the doublethreaded wire enlarged.
The frame-work, of suitable shape to support the various parts, is composed, essentially, of a column, A, base A, and head A The column A supports a stud, A on which is placed loosely a belt-pulley, A driven from a suitable shaft, and also a belt-pulley, A, the contiguous faces of the said two pulleys being of cone or other usual shape to constitute friction-pulleys, the hub of the pulley A being beveled to be acted" upon by a beveled slide, A, to force the pulley A against the constantly-moving pulley A whenever it is desired to run the machine, the said slide being under the control of a treadle, A The pulley A in practice, is surrounded by abelt, (not shown,) which is extended over two like guide-pulleys, A only one being shown, and then about the pulley A fast to the wirecarrying spindle A the connection being preferably by a righthand screw-thread, the pulley being retained in place by a check-nut, A united to the spindle by a left-hand screwthread.
The horn B, of usual shape, is free to be rotated on the horn-shaft B, made vertically movable in suitable bearings in the column A, the horn-shaft being prolonged by a rod, B screwed into its lower end and jointed to a treadle, B the said rod being surrounded by a spiral spring, B, resting on a washer, B supported by the column A, the upper end of the spring receiving against it an adj ustable nut, B, screwed uponthe rod B the spring thus supporting the horn in a yielding manner, the upward movement of the horn being limited by a nut, B screwed to the hornshaft.
The treadle B at its rear end, has jointed to it a rod, B the upper end of which is in turn jointed (see Fig. 19) in an adjustable manner to an arm, 13, of peculiar shape, and shown separately in Fig. 23, wherein itwill be seen, as also in Fig. 19, that the saidarm has a U-shaped projection, B having a roller or other stud, B which enters a cam-path, B in a cam, B fast on the cam-shaft B. The arm B has its fulcrum on a stud, B and the rotation of the cam B through the devices described raises and lowers the horn automatically twice during each rotation of the shaft, the horn being depressed just before the feed is to take place, two nails being inserted at each rotation of the cam-shaft. The stud B also serves as the fulcrum of a lever, 0, (shown partially in dotted lines, Fig. 19,) having an adjustable toe, 2,which is acted upon by the lugs 0 0 inserted in the periphery of the cam B outer end, (see Figs. 1 and 19,) is split to receive a pin or stud, G on which are placed and retained loosely two connecting-rods, 0 C
The lever O, at its the one 0 having, preferably, an adjustable cutter-carrier the said carrier having se cured to it by a bolt, 0 a clamp, 0 one of the cutters, a, being firmly clamped between the said carrier and clamp. One of the cutters to a is shown separately in Fig. 15. The said cutter is of arc shape, and may be readily adjusted in position between the carrier and clamp as worn away by grinding.
The rod 0 is joined by bolt D to an arm, D, clamped to the sleeve-like shank D of the cutter-carrier D having co-operating with it a clamp, D connected thereto by a screw, D the cutter a being clamped between the said carrier D and clamp D The sleeve-like shank D serves as a bearing for the shank C and in turn takes a bearing at D in a rigid part of the frame-work.
The lever C has a depending arm, (see Fig. 19,) which is acted upon by a spring, O flwhich spring normally keeps the said depending arm against the stop O, in. practice made adjustable on the head A the cutters a a being fully open for the passage of the wire when the saidarm is against the said stop, adjustment of the stop providing for a greater or less separation of the cutters.
Each carrier is cup -shaped, and each is moved at the same time for like distances, but in opposite directions, so that the said cutters are made to approach and cut into the wire from opposite sides to its center and then to separate for the passage of the end of the wire beyond the cutters. The cup-shaped carriers receive within them and they oscillate about the spherical end a? of the wire-carrying spindle A composed of several parts, the spherical head having an extension, a provided with a shoulder at a above which the extension is provided with a series of straight flutes, as at a the upperend of the said extension receiving upon it (see Fig. 3) anut, (1. the latter connecting the extension (0 with the main body of the spindle; the said main body having secured to or forming part of it the yoke a carrying the stud a, on which is mounted and turns the spool a which carries the wire. The upper end of the spindle A turns in a bearing, D and between the said bearing and the hub-of the pulley A is interposed an antifriction bearing, a, composed, essentially, of two plates and interposed conical rolls.
The spindle within the bearing D is bored to receive a presser-rod, a having a presserplate, a", to bear on the wire on the spool by a force measured by a spring, a surrounding the said rod, the latter at its upper end having a hand-lever, c0 by which to lift and hold it when desired. The spherical end a of the spindle carries a throat-piece,b, inline with the wire-passage b, and it has (see Fig. 4) a pin, b held in a spring-plate, b (shown detached in Fig. 6,) on which pin is mounted to turn one of the wire-feed rolls b havinga gear, 0 at one end, which meshes with alike gear, 0 on the feed-roller I)", held in place by the stud-screw If, both the said feed-rolls having annular scored grooves to fit the threads of the wire, as will be hereinafter described. The spring-plat-e b has a lip, 3, which (see Fig. 5) enters a notch in the spindle, and is held in place by a set-screw, b, the latter also regulating the pressure of the rolls on the wire.
The spindle A takes a second bearing in a rigid part, D of the frame-work, the said rigid part being provided (see Fig. 11) with guides D which are embraced by cars of a U-shaped yoke, D (see Figs. 3 and 11,) provided with an opening through which is extended loosely the feeding-sleeve 0, (see Figs. 3 and 7,) the upper end of the said sleeve having screw-threads, as 4, which screw into a flanged nut, 0', having, as shown, a beveled under face which bears upon a series of conical anti-friction rollers, 0 the said rollers resting upon a portion of the said yoke near the feeding-sleeve c. This yoke at its rear side is provided with rack-teeth, as best shown in Fig. 1, which teeth are engaged by sectorteeth, as 5, at the end of a double-armed lever, D, loosely mounted on a stud, D the said lever having a roller or otherstud, as D, which is acted upon twice during each rotation of the cam-shaft B by a cam, D", secured to the said shaft, the said cam through the said lever lifting the said yoke and with it the said sleeve.
To enable the extension a to be more firmly secured to the spindle A than it could be by the nut a alone, I have provided the said extension with the straight flutes a (see Fig. 5,) thus forming a series of projections which enter grooves of corresponding shape cut in a chamber at the lower end of the wire-spindle A the said projections and grooves be ing shown as engaged in Fig. 9, that figure being a section of Fig. 3 in the line 00 .A friction-washer, 0 is interposed between the shoulder a of the extension a and the end of the spindle A The spherical head aireceivc s'in it a stud-screw, 0 which serves to hold loosely a beveled pinion, 0 having a sleeve-like shank, 0, (shown separately in Fig. 5",) which is also toothed, the teeth of the sleeve portion 0 (see Fig. 3) engaging the teeth 0 of the feed-roller 5 before described. The stud-screw c has a hole, 25, (see Fig. 3,) in line with the wire-passage in the spindle, and the wire passes through the said hole t on its way to the feed-rolls.
To revolve the beveled pinion c, the machine has a crown-gear, d, (see Figs. 1 and 3,) forming part of a sleeve, cl, surrounding the extension a" loosely, the latter acting as a guide for the said crown-gear, the teeth of the crowngear which are not in engagement with the said beveled pinion nearly touching the race (1 (see Fig. 5,) the wear of the said teeth upon the said race being obviated by or through conical anti-friction rollers (1 interposed between the beveled shoulders d (see Fig. 5) and a reversely-beveled shoulder at the interior and at the lower end of the sleeve d, as best shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 10 shows ITO one of these series of anti-friction rollers, the section of Fig. 10 being in the line 03 Fig. 3, through the rollers referred to.
The upper portion of the crown-gear referred to has a series of ratchet-teeth, d, (see Figs. 1 and 18,) which are adapted to be engaged by a like series of ratchet-teeth at the flanged lower end of the sleeve 6, the latter sleeve surrounding the tubular shank d of. the crown-gear.
The feeding-sleeve c referred to has. a collar, 6, which bears against one washer on plate of an anti-friction box, E, containing a series of conical rollers and interposed be-j tween the said collar 6 and the lower end of the yoke D Below the collar 6 the, sleeve 0' is provided with a series of diagonal flutes, e, and :internally the said sleeve 0 is grooved; longitudinally to leave teeth and spaces to engage corresponding spaces and teeth out; longitudinally in the periphery of the spindle A 9, as shown by dotted lines in Fig. 3 and by. full lines, Fig. 1, from the lower end of the bearing D down tothe lower end of the said: spindle.
The upper end of the sleeve 6, surrounding the lower end of the sleeve 0, is fluted or; grooved internally to correspond with the external flutes or grooves, e, of the sleeve 0, so that the said flutes or grooves in engagement; when a reciprocating movement is given to the sleeve 0 will oscillate the sleeve 6 more or less about the sleeve 01 and extension a and causethe'flanged part of the said sleeve 6 to, by its ratchet-teeth, engage the ratchet-teeth of and move the crown-gear d a greater or less distance, that depending upon the length of the reciprocation of the sleeve 0. In this way intermitting movement in one direction is given to the crown-gear d to enable it, through the gears 0 to rotate the feed wheels drrollers b b to feed the wire and thrust it into the stock at the proper time for the proper distance. As the longitudinally-fluted external portion of the spindle A engages: corresponding flutes at the interior of the feedingsleeve 0, it follows that the said sleeve 0 rotates in unison with the. spindle A driven by the belt on the pulley A and the sleeve 6, which. forms a coacting part of the feed-sleeve 0, also rotates-in unison With the spindle A but it will be noticed that the crown-gear d does not rotate independently of the said spindle and of the extension (1 except as the sleeve 0 is raised and lowered within or with relation to the sleeve e, and consequently only when it 'is desired to rotate the feed-rolls about their supports b If, the said rolls always, however, traveling with and at the same speed as the spindle A When the sleeve 0 is lifted, it, through its diagonal flutes in engagementwith the diagonal flutes of the sleeve e, would lift the latter right along with it; so the sleeve 6 has been provided internally with a small space about and with a shoulder just below the washer a", so that the latter, as soon as the sleeve e has been lifted sufficiently to lug 10 and lever B.
grees; but it is not desired to limit this invention to any particular pitch of the spiral or diagonal flutes,'as that will depend upon the maximum length of the wire to be fed for a fastening and upon the extent of stroke it is convenient to give to the lever B.
The frame-Work as herein shown is bulged or raised to form a chamber in which the yoke a may revolve, the said chamber having a door, F, by which to cover its open face, the said door being hinged at F and having a suitable fastening atF To enable the wire employed (it being taken from the spool 00 to be fed through'thespindle for varying distances, according to the thickness of the stock or leather resting upon the top of the horn and between the horn and the usual rest or plate, j, which bears upon the upper side of the material, the extent of the movement of the feed-rolls about their axes must be automatically varied in accordauce with the thickness of the stock. To do this the shank of the horn has fixed to it an arm or projection, G, to which is secured a rod, G, the upper end of which enters a guide, G the upper end of the said rod serving as a variable stop for the measuring-leg Giwhich is attached by a pin, G (see Fig. 1,) to one end of the lever D. The lever D has (see Fig. 1) a lug, 10, upon which bears the lower end of a rod, 12, having a shoulder, 13, upon which rests a strong spiral spring, 14, theupper end of the said spring'being shown as entering a hole in a chamberedlug, 15, fastened to the head A the said chambered lug receiving an adjusting-nut, 16, which may be turned on the rod 12 to bear with more or less force upon the upper end of the said spring, and thus exert more or less pressure upon the The nut 16 is held in adjustable position by a set-nut, 17. The strength of the spring 14 is suflicient to turn the lever D and lift the yoke D and feeding-sleeve c. If the spring 14 is permitted to turn the lever D farenough to permit the stud D carried by it to fully enter the cam portions of the cam'D", then the said cam will produce the maximum stroke of the lever B, and the feed-rolls will feed the wire a distance equal to the longest fastening to be inserted; but when the material on the horn is less than the maximum thickness then the horn, elevated by the spring B carries up with it the rod G and serves as a stop for the leg G attached to the lever D and as a result I tended through a cap-plate, 16.
shortened, so that the cam portion of the cam D is not permitted to act for its full throw upon the roll D The column A has erected upon it a studscrew, H, upon which is placed a hub, H, of a knee-lever, H having at its inner end sector-teeth 20, which engage like sector-teeth upon a block, 21, secured to the lower end of a rock-shaft, 22, having bearings at 23 24. This rock-shaft has clamped to it a block, 25, notched at its inner end to leave lugs 26, which, as the rock-shaft 22 is turned by the knee-lever, may be made to act upon a toe, 26, (see Fig. 17,) of a stop, 27, pivoted at 28, and turn the said stop about the said pivot when it is desired to throw out of operation or to continue in operation the feed mechanism for the wire.
The measuring-rod G has clamped upon it a foot, 40, shown as a block having a clownward extension, which, when the stop 27 is in one position, is free to enter the large hole in the said stop; but when the said stop is turned to one side, as described, by the knee-lever the said-extension meets the top of the stop, and so long as the said stop remains in such position the lever D will not be moved to feed the Wire. The cam-shaft B derives its motion through a worm, 71, upon the spindle A, the said worm engaging a worm-gear, b fast on the said cam-shaft.
The feed of the shoe is effected bya toothed wheel, m, (see Fig. 13,) the edge of which works against the edge of the sole. This wheel has beveled teeth at its under side, as at m, which are engaged by beveled teeth, as m at the end of a shaft, m extended through a loose box, m the said shaft having a loose washer, as mi, at the rear end of the said box, and having screw-threads, as shown at Fig. 13, upon which is screwed a ratchetrwheel, m having two teeth, which are engaged one after the other by a pawl, m of apawl-carrier, m secured to or forming part of a pinion, m", loose on the rear end of the said shaft m and engaged by sector-teeth 30 (see Fi 1) at the lower end of a lever, m provided at its upper end with a roller or other stud, as m (see dotted lines, Fig. 19,) which roller enters a cam-path, 31, at the rear side of the camhub D". A leather or other friction washer, as m, is interposed between the said washer m (see Fig. 13) and the said box, the said leather washer acting by its friction, measured by the spring m to prevent any accidental movement of the ratchet m, especially when the pawl is traveling through its backward movement. The box on has a hollow hub, 44, on which the feed-wheel turns, the said hub being threaded to receive a screw, 15, ex-
The box m is held in a split bearing, m held together by a clamp-screw, 772 the said box being adjustable longitudinally, so as to place the wheel 'm in proper relation to the top of the horn, according to the distance it is desired to insert the fastenings from the edge of the sole.
Owing to the flutes upon the lower end of the feeding-sleeve being in diagonal or spiral position, it results that the friction between the said feeding-sleeve and the sleeve e, as the said feedingsleeve is pushed down, is sufficient to firmly place the teeth of the clutchsleeve into contact with the teeth of the clutchgear employed to impart motion to the feedrolls, thus preventing any liability of the clutch-surfaces being disengaged except ust as the clutch-sleeve is lifted, as before de scribed.
In the invention herein described it will be noticed (see Figs. 25 and 26, where the feedrolls are shown enlarged) that the projections '21, which enter between the threads to of the wire it to be inserted, a. short piece of which is shown separately in Fig. 27, are exactly opposite each other, and that the spaces in the said feed-rolls between the" said projections r are exactly in line, thus enabling the said spaces to receive the threads of the wire, which threads, as described in United States Patent No. 370,136, are directly or diametrically opposite each other at opposite sides of the wire. In this way the feed-rolls are permitted to have such a firm, secure, and close grip on the wire as to preclude the possibility of the wire slipping or of buckling or bending.
The two bearings I) D for the wire-carrying spindle are connected by a cap-shaped or bonnet-like portion, D and forming part of the rigid frame-work, to which is hinged at F the cover F, the bonnet and cover completely concealing the reel and spindle, thus preventing the creation of a current of air to annoy the operatorwhen the spindle is run at speed; and, further, the motion of reel and spindle, being concealed, does not affect the eye of the operator.
I have herein shown and described certain parts as fluted diagonally and spirally; but I do not desire to limit my invention to any particular form of such flutes.
In the manufacture of the wire-carrying spindle herein described and the parts carried by it during its rotation care has been taken to so proportion the weight of the parts that the spindle is balanced as it is turned, and as a result thereof the spindle may be rotated at a faster speed with less jar than would be possible if the said spindle was not so balanced.
I claim- 1. In a machine for uniting soles and uppers, a wire-carrying spindle and feed-rolls having gears c c and a gear, 0 combined with the beveled gear havin g a sleeve-like portion, 0, and with a gear to engage and rotate the said beveled gear, substantially as described.
2. The wire-carrying spindle, its geared feed-rolls, and a gear, (I, having a clutch, and gearing between the said gear and the feedrolls, combined with a clutch-sleeve having spiral or diagonal flutes and with a recipro eating feeding-sleeve having spiral or diagonal flutes to actuate the said clutch-sleeve, substantially as described. 3. The wire-carrying spindle, its geared; feed-rolls, and the screw-stud having an opening coinciding with the wire-passage, combined with the gear cl and intermediate bevel-l gear rotated thereby and in engagement with one of the feed-rolls, to operate substantially as described.
, 4. The wire-carrying spindle, geared feedrolls, a gear, as d, having a clutch portion, and means intermediate the said gear and the feed-rolls, and a clutching sleeve hav ing spiral or diagonal flutes, and a feedingsleeve having co-operating spiral or diagonal flutes, combined with a stop for the clutching-sleeve in its longitudinal movement,
whereby the clutch-faces of the clutchingsleeve and the gear (Z may be separated and the clutching-sleeve be thereafter rotated for the proper distance, substantially as de scribed.
5. In a machine for uniting soles and uppers, a horn or support for the work, a continuously-rotating fluted spindle provided with feed-rolls, and a reciprocating feeding-sleeve fluted to engage flutes of the spindle and to be rotated in unison therewith, the said feeding being further fluted spirally or diagonally, combined with a clutching-sleeve having spiral or diagonal flutes and rotating at the speed of the spindle in one direction, and with gearing intermediate the said clutchingsleeve and the feed-rolls, the reciprocations of the feeding-sleeve longitudinally during its rotation with the spindle causing the clutching-sleeve to vibrate or oscillate about the spindle as it travels with the latter to feed the wire intermittingly, substantially as set forth.
6. The rotating wire-carrying spindle and the wire-carrying spool located between its ends, combined with bearings for the said spindle both above and below the spool, and With feed-rolls having gears meshed one with the other, and with means carried by and rotating with the spindle to rotate the said feed-rolls intermittingly, substantially as described;
7. The wire-carrying spindle, the wire-carrying spool between its ends, and bearings for the spindle above and below the spool, combined with the chambered pulley A", embracing the upper bearing, substantially as described.
8. The wire-carrying spindle and the spool between the ends of the spindle, combined with a spring-actuated presser-plate to bear upon the wire, substantially as described.
9. The wire-carrying spindle and its spool and presser-plate having a shanlgu combine (1 with means to retain the presser-plate lifted from the spool, substantially as described.
10. The Wire-carrying spindle, the feedingsleeve, and the yoke to support the said sleeve, combined with a lever reciprocating the said yoke and with a cam to actuate the said lever, substantially as described.
11. The Wire-carrying spindle, the feedingsleeve, and the yoke to support the said sleeve, combined with a lever reciprocating the said yoke, and with a cam to actuate the said lever, and with an upwardly pressed horn, a measuring-leg connected with the said lever, and intermediate connections between the said leg and horn, substantially as described.
12. The wire-carrying spindle, the feedingsleeve, and the yoke to support the said sleeve, combined with a lever reciprocating the said yoke, and with a cam to actuate the said lever, and with the rod 12, spring l i, and adjusting nut 16, to operate substantially as described.
The Wire-carrying spindle and a throat, I), combined with the cutter-carriers and the adjustable arc-shaped cutters having their cutting-edges in line with each other, to operate substantially as described.
14. The wire-carrying spindle having the spherical end a feed-rolls therein, means to rotate the feed-rolls, and the throat 17, combined with the cutter-carriers concaved at their upper sides to permit the rotation of the spherical head of the spindle and with the cutters and clamps to hold them, substantially as described.
15. The cutter-carrier D having a tubular shank, and the cutter-carrier C having its shank C extended through the said tubular shank, combined with a lever, means to actuate it, and connecting mechanism between the said lever and the shanks of the said outter-carriers to actuate them simultaneously in opposite directions, substantially as described.
16. The cutter-carrier D, having a tubular shank, and the cutter-carrier 0 having its shank 0 extended through the said tubular shank, combined with a lever, means to actuate it, and connecting mechanism between the said lever and the shanks of the said cutter-carriers to actuate them simultaneously in opposite directions, and with a stop and means to 1 retain the said lever normally against the said stop, substantially as described.
17. The horn, the lever 13*, with which it is connected, and the rod B combined with the two-armed lever B B having a roller or other stud, and with a cam, B to automatically depress the horn at the proper time, sub- 19. The feed-wheel having beveled teeth,
the box by which the wheel is supported, and the shaft m having beveled teeth to engage the said wheel, combined with a ratchet-wheel and with a pawl and means to operate the pawl to rotate the shaft, substantially as described.
20. The feed-wheel having teeth at its periphery and teeth on at its under side, a shaft, m to actuate the said feed-wheel, the ratchet of the said shaft, and the pawl and pawl-carrier, the box m and frictionwasher m interposed between the ratchet-wheel and box, combined with means to act upon the said shaft and press it into the said box, the friction-washer preventing any accidental slipping of the ratchet-wheel on the shaft, substantially as described.
21. The wire-carrying spindle having the spherical end a feed-rolls carried by the said spindles to rotate the said feed-rolls, and a throat, I), combined with cutter-carriers concave at their upper sides to permit the rotation of the spherical end of the spindle and with means, substantially as described, to oscillate the said cutter-carriers.
22. The wire-carryin g spindle, its feed-rolls,
means to rotate them, and the throat I), comsole notwithstanding different distances at which the fastenings may be set back from the edge of the sole, substantially as described.
24. In a machine for uniting soles to uppers, a spindle to carry the wire, a spool-supporting yoke, and a spool having its center of rotation in line with the wire-passage through the said spindle, combined with the two bearings D D and the cup-like rigid portion D connecting the said bearings, and the door E,
to form a cover for the said cup D substantially as described.
25. In a machine for uniting soles and uppers, a rotating wire-carrying spindle and a reel for the double threaded Wire rotating with the spindle, combined with feed-rolls for the wire and means to rotate them, the said feed-rolls having a series of projections, as U, which on the opposite feed-rolls are exactly in line, and with spaces also exactly in line, whereby the said projections and spaces are adapted to enter the exactly-opposite grooves and embrace the exactly-opposite threads 10 of the said double-threaded wire, substantially as described.
26. In a machine for uniting soles to uppers, the wire-carrying spindle having the enlarged lower end, combined with feed-rolls geared together and driven by a gear located wholly within the said enlarged lower end, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
IJOUIS GODDU.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US403835A true US403835A (en) | 1889-05-21 |
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ID=2472785
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US403835D Expired - Lifetime US403835A (en) | Machine for uniting soles to uppers |
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US (1) | US403835A (en) |
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