US395362A - Brush for cotton-gins - Google Patents

Brush for cotton-gins Download PDF

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US395362A
US395362A US395362DA US395362A US 395362 A US395362 A US 395362A US 395362D A US395362D A US 395362DA US 395362 A US395362 A US 395362A
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brush
cotton
lags
gins
tufts
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01B1/00Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
    • D01B1/02Separating vegetable fibres from seeds, e.g. cotton
    • D01B1/04Ginning

Definitions

  • A designates a bar or lag which may be of any desired length, width, and thickness, and which is adapted to be applied to the surface of a brush-cylinder for cotton-ginning machinery.
  • Each lag A is provided with perforations, as at B, arranged diagonally for the purpose of receiving the roots of bristle-tufts 0. It will be observed that these perforations, which are arranged diagonally, are inclined and placed in parallel series in the face of the lags. 'hen the lags, with the tufts inserted.
  • the arrangement of the lags carrying the brushes or bristle tufts is I have represented in Figs. 3 and 4-that is to say, the lags having the rows of tufts are arranged obliquely on the surface of the cylinder either in short zigzagging sections, as shown in Fig. 3, or in lines extending obliquely from one end of the cylinder to the other, as shown in Fig. i.
  • the lags and .rows of tufts are arranged diagonally in opposite directions for the purpose'of sweeping dry or damp lint or seed-cotton from the teeth of the saws D and also thoroughly cleaning the saws of gummy matter.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
B. F. SPANGENBERG.
BRUSH FOR COTTON GINS.
No. 395,862. Patented Jan. 1, 1889.
By Afforney W.
@i 4.9mm 716 N. PETERS. Plvoto-Lllhogrqpllcr, Washington. 0. c
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
'ROBERT F. SPANGENBERG, OF NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA.
BRUSH FOR COTTON GINS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 395,362, dated January 1, 1889.
Application filed April 26, 1887. Serial No, 286.197. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ROBERT F. SPANGEN- BERG, a citizen of the United States of Amen ica, residing at New Orleans, in the parish of Orleans and State of Louisiana, have invented certain. new and useful Improvements in Brushes for Cotton-Gills, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention .is an improvement on that covered by my Letters Patent, numbered 360,486, dated April 5, 1887, for brush for cotton-gins, and will be fully understood from the following description and claim when taken in connection with the annexed drawin gs, in whichl igure 1 is a broken sectional view of alag for a brush-cylinder, showing the openings for the tufts of bristles. Fig. 2 is a brol cen sectional view of a lag and one sang'showing the bristles in position with respect thereto. Fig. is a top view showing a gang of ginsaws and the bristles on short lags placed at different angles on the brush-cylinder. Fig. 4- is a side View showing long lags placed obliquely to the axis of the cylinder. Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a portion of one of the lags, showing bristles therein.
Referring to the annexed drawings by lei:- ter, A designates a bar or lag which may be of any desired length, width, and thickness, and which is adapted to be applied to the surface of a brush-cylinder for cotton-ginning machinery. Each lag A is provided with perforations, as at B, arranged diagonally for the purpose of receiving the roots of bristle-tufts 0. It will be observed that these perforations, which are arranged diagonally, are inclined and placed in parallel series in the face of the lags. 'hen the lags, with the tufts inserted. in them, as described, are applied to a cylin der, E, and suitably secured, the arrangement of the lags carrying the brushes or bristle tufts is I have represented in Figs. 3 and 4-that is to say, the lags having the rows of tufts are arranged obliquely on the surface of the cylinder either in short zigzagging sections, as shown in Fig. 3, or in lines extending obliquely from one end of the cylinder to the other, as shown in Fig. i. In both instances the lags and .rows of tufts are arranged diagonally in opposite directions for the purpose'of sweeping dry or damp lint or seed-cotton from the teeth of the saws D and also thoroughly cleaning the saws of gummy matter.
Having described this invention, what I claim is- A brush-cylinder provided with lags having diagonally-arranged inclined perforations in parallel series, as shown, and the tufts of bristles secured in the said inclined perforations, substantially as specified.
In testimonywhereof I alfix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
ROBERT F. SPANGENBERG.
Vitnesses;
G. J. YENEWINE, HENRY J. RHODES.
US395362D Brush for cotton-gins Expired - Lifetime US395362A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828387A (en) * 1970-07-28 1974-08-13 Leifheit International Rotatable brush for cleaning apparatus
US6574823B1 (en) * 2001-02-12 2003-06-10 The Scott Fetzer Company Brushroll
US6760952B1 (en) 2003-06-20 2004-07-13 The Scott Fetzer Company Vacuum cleaner brushroll
US20040235406A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2004-11-25 Duescher Wayne O. Abrasive agglomerate coated raised island articles
US7780036B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2010-08-24 Target Brands, Inc. Handbasket

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828387A (en) * 1970-07-28 1974-08-13 Leifheit International Rotatable brush for cleaning apparatus
US20040235406A1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2004-11-25 Duescher Wayne O. Abrasive agglomerate coated raised island articles
US6574823B1 (en) * 2001-02-12 2003-06-10 The Scott Fetzer Company Brushroll
US6760952B1 (en) 2003-06-20 2004-07-13 The Scott Fetzer Company Vacuum cleaner brushroll
US7780036B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2010-08-24 Target Brands, Inc. Handbasket

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