US3946007A - 1-(arylthio, arylsulfinyl and arylsulfonyl)-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamides - Google Patents

1-(arylthio, arylsulfinyl and arylsulfonyl)-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamides Download PDF

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US3946007A
US3946007A US05/554,953 US55495375A US3946007A US 3946007 A US3946007 A US 3946007A US 55495375 A US55495375 A US 55495375A US 3946007 A US3946007 A US 3946007A
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methanesulfonamide
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sulfonyl
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dichloro
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Christian T. Goralski
Thomas C. Klingler
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Dow Chemical Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/22Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/26Sulfur atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/10Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms

Definitions

  • This invention concerns 1-arylthio-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamides and the corresponding sulfinyl and sulfonyl derivatives corresponding to the formula ##SPC2##
  • R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halo
  • x represents an integer from 0 to 2
  • n represents an integer from 0 to 3
  • Y represents halo and R 1 and R 2 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic ring also containing up to one oxygen atom in the heterocycle.
  • lower alkyl and “lower alkoxy” represent 1, to 2, to 3, to 4, carbon atom straight chain alkyl groups, such as, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or n-butyl, or a corresponding alkoxy group, respectively;
  • halo with reference to R represents fluoro, chloro or bromo and with reference to Y represents chloro or bromo;
  • substituted-phenyl represents phenyl having lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, chloro or bromo substitution.
  • the compounds are useful as antimicrobial agents.
  • the compounds are prepared in the following several ways.
  • a 1-arylthio-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamide a 1-(arylthio)methanesulfonamide is reacted with chlorine or bromine.
  • the reaction is advantageously carried out in the presence of an appropriate organic solvent, i.e., methylene chloride or carbon tetrachloride as reaction medium.
  • the reaction is carried out at a temperature at which hydrogen halide product of reaction is formed, advantageously at a temperature between about 20°C. and 40°C.
  • the reaction consumes equimolar proportions of the starting materials and such proportions or a small excess of halogen are advantageously used.
  • the reaction is carried out in the presence of pyridine as acid acceptor for the by-product hydrogen halide.
  • a solution of halogen in an inert organic solvent such as, for example, carbon tetrachloride
  • an inert solvent such as, for example, carbon tetrachloride
  • the reaction mixture is stirred until the reaction is substantially complete.
  • the progress of the reaction can be monitored by examining the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the reaction mixture.
  • the dihalomethanesulfonamide product in solution in the reaction medium is separated from by-product pyridine hydrohalide salt, the filtrate cooled and the dihalomethanesulfonamide product crystallized therefrom. If necessary, it is recrystallized from an appropriate solvent such as methanol, ethanol or the like.
  • the corresponding 1-(arylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamide or 1-(arysulfonyl)methanesulfonamide is halogenated with substantially two molar proportions of alkali metal hypohalite, advantageously formed in situ from halogen and aqueous alkali metal hydroxide.
  • Such reaction is advantageously carried out by slurrying the 1-(arylsulfinyl)-or 1-(arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide in aqueous alkali metal hydroxide and adding thereto bromine or chlorine, advantageously with stirring and cooling and an ice bath to control the exotherm, then maintaining the reaction until halogenation is substantially complete.
  • the solid product is filtered off and recrystallized, advantageously from methanol or ethanol, to give the corresponding arylsulfinyl-or arylsulfonyl-dihalomethanesulfonamide product.
  • the compounds of the invention are employed as antimicrobials for the control of bacteria, fungi and yeasts.
  • the compounds can be employed in an unmodified form or dispersed on a finely divided solid and employed as dusts. Such mixtures can also be dispersed in water with the aid of a surface-active agent and the resulting emulsions employed as sprays.
  • the products can be employed as active constituents in solvent solutions, oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions.
  • the augmented compositions are adapted to be formulated as concentrates and subsequently diluted with additional liquid or solid adjuvants to produce the ultimate treating compositions. Good results are obtained when employing compositions containing antimicrobial concentrations and usually from about 25 to 10,000 parts by weight of one or more of the compounds per million parts of such compositions.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The compounds of the formula ##SPC1##
In which R is lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halo, x is an integer from 0 to 2, n is an integer from 0 to 3, Y is halo and R1 and R2 independently are hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic ring also containing up to one oxygen atom in the heterocycle. The compounds in which x is 0 are prepared by adding chlorine or bromine to a 1-arylthiomethanesulfonamide in the presence of pyridine to form the 1-arylthio-1, 1-dihalomethanesulfonamide. The compounds in which x is 1 or 2 is prepared by adding sodium hypochlorite or sodium hypobromite to a 1-(arylsulfinyl)methane-sulfonamide or a 1-(arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide to form the 1-(arylsulfinyl)-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamide or 1-(arylsulfonyl)-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamide, respectively. The compounds are useful as antimicrobial agents.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Pat. application Ser. No. 351,070, filed Apr. 13, 1973, now abandoned.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention concerns 1-arylthio-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamides and the corresponding sulfinyl and sulfonyl derivatives corresponding to the formula ##SPC2##
Wherein R represents hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halo, x represents an integer from 0 to 2, n represents an integer from 0 to 3, Y represents halo and R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or substituted-phenyl, or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic ring also containing up to one oxygen atom in the heterocycle.
In the specification and claims, "lower alkyl" and "lower alkoxy" represent 1, to 2, to 3, to 4, carbon atom straight chain alkyl groups, such as, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or n-butyl, or a corresponding alkoxy group, respectively; the term "halo" with reference to R represents fluoro, chloro or bromo and with reference to Y represents chloro or bromo; and the term "substituted-phenyl" represents phenyl having lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, chloro or bromo substitution.
The compounds are useful as antimicrobial agents.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The compounds are prepared in the following several ways. To prepare a 1-arylthio-1,1-dihalomethanesulfonamide, a 1-(arylthio)methanesulfonamide is reacted with chlorine or bromine. The reaction is advantageously carried out in the presence of an appropriate organic solvent, i.e., methylene chloride or carbon tetrachloride as reaction medium. The reaction is carried out at a temperature at which hydrogen halide product of reaction is formed, advantageously at a temperature between about 20°C. and 40°C. The reaction consumes equimolar proportions of the starting materials and such proportions or a small excess of halogen are advantageously used. The reaction is carried out in the presence of pyridine as acid acceptor for the by-product hydrogen halide.
In carrying out the reaction, a solution of halogen in an inert organic solvent such as, for example, carbon tetrachloride, is added to the 1-arylthio-methanesulfonamide and the acid acceptor in an inert solvent, advantageously substantially equimolar proportions of the primary reactants, and the reaction mixture is stirred until the reaction is substantially complete. The progress of the reaction can be monitored by examining the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the reaction mixture. The dihalomethanesulfonamide product in solution in the reaction medium is separated from by-product pyridine hydrohalide salt, the filtrate cooled and the dihalomethanesulfonamide product crystallized therefrom. If necessary, it is recrystallized from an appropriate solvent such as methanol, ethanol or the like.
The corresponding 1-(arylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamide or 1-(arysulfonyl)methanesulfonamide is halogenated with substantially two molar proportions of alkali metal hypohalite, advantageously formed in situ from halogen and aqueous alkali metal hydroxide. Such reaction is advantageously carried out by slurrying the 1-(arylsulfinyl)-or 1-(arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide in aqueous alkali metal hydroxide and adding thereto bromine or chlorine, advantageously with stirring and cooling and an ice bath to control the exotherm, then maintaining the reaction until halogenation is substantially complete. It is sometimes advantageous to have dioxane present as co-solvent. The solid product is filtered off and recrystallized, advantageously from methanol or ethanol, to give the corresponding arylsulfinyl-or arylsulfonyl-dihalomethanesulfonamide product.
The following examples additionally describe representative specific embodiments and the best modes contemplated by the inventors of carrying out the invention. Temperature is given in Centigrade degrees. The compounds are identified by elemental analysis and by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
EXAMPLE 1 1,1-Dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylthio)methanesulfonamide
To a solution of 1.0 g. (4.32 mmol) of N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylthio)methanesulfonamide and 1.683 g. of dry pyridine in 15 ml. of carbon tetrachloride was added a solution of 3.38 g. (21.2 mmol) of bromine in 15 ml. of carbon tetrachloride. After stirring for 19 hours, a yield of 80% of the titular product was obtained; m.p. 128°-129°C.
Anal. Calcd. for C9 H11 Br2 NO2 S2 : C, 27.78; H, 2.85; Br, 41.07; N, 3.60; S, 16.48 Found: C, 27.52; H, 2.81; Br, 40.6 ± 0.2; N, 3.65; S, 16.52.
EXAMPLE 2 1,1-Dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfinyl)-methanesulfonamide
A slurry of 16.1 g. (65 mmol) of crude N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamide (containing ca. 30% N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylthio)methanesulfonamide as an impurity) in a solution of 8.0 g. (0.20 mol) of sodium hydroxide in 200 ml. of water was stirred and cooled in an ice bath. To this slurry, 32.0 g. (0.2 mol) of bromine was added and stirring continued for 18 hours. The solid which precipitated was filtered off, washed with water, and recrystallized from ethanol to give 13.5 g. (77% yield based on N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamide) of the title compound as white platelets, m.p. 142°-143°C. (dec).
Anal. Calcd. for C9 H11 Br2 NO3 S2 : C, 26.68; H, 2.74; Br, 39.45; N, 3.46; S, 15.83. Found: C, 26.3.; H, 2.59; Br, 40.9 ± 0.2; N, 3.5; S, 15.43.
EXAMPLE 3 1,1-Dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-methanesulfonamide
A 150 ml. portion of a solution of 11 g. of sodium hydroxide in 250 ml. of water was added to 8.0 g. (0.304 mol) of N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)methtanesulfonamide. To the remainder of the sodium hydroxide solution was added 14.0 g. of bromide and this was added dropwise to the sulfone with stirring. The dibromosulfone product was filtered off after 30 minutes and recrystallized from ethanol to give 12.0 g. (84% yield) of product as white crystals; m.p. 144°-145°C.
Anal. Calcd. for C9 H11 Br2 NO4 S2 : C, 25.67; H, 2.63; S, 15.23; N, 3.33; Br, 37.95. Found: C, 26.12, 26.03; H, 2.73, 2.60; S, 15.19, 15.12; N, 3.68, 3.78.
EXAMPLE 4 1,1-Dibromo-1-((p-bromophenyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide
A solution of 1.71 g. (6.06 mmol) of 1-((4-bromophenyl)thio)methanesulfonamide, 2 ml. of 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide and 6 ml. of glacial acetic acid was heated to reflux for one hour and poured on ice. Filtration of the product gave 1.31 g. of crude sulfone (m.p. 162°-165°C.). This was dissolved in 50 ml. of aqueous 1% sodium hydroxide at 5°C. and 2 g. of bromine added. A tacky precipitate formed which solidified on trituration with chloroform and was recrystallized from CHCl3 /CH3 OH/hexane to give 0.82 g. of white crystals; m.p. 192°C.
Anal. Calcd. for C7 H6 Br3 NO4 S2 : Br, 50.79 Found: Br, 51.1 ± 0.8.
EXAMPLE 5 1,1-Dichloro-((p-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)-N,N-dimethylmethanesulfonamide
A 15 ml. portion of aqueous 5% sodium hypochlorite solution was added to a solution of 0.5 g. (1.7 mmol) of 1-((p-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)-N,N-dimethylmethanesulfonamide in 50 ml. of dioxane. After one hour, the reaction mixture was acidified with hydrochloric acid, and the dioxane removed in vacuo, leaving a white solid. The solid was slurried with water, filtered off, and recrystallized from absolute ethanol to give 0.37 g. of the title compound as white crystals, m.p. 145°-147°C.
Anal. Calcd. for C10 H13 Cl2 NO5 S2 : C, 33.15; H, 3.62; Cl, 19.58; N, 3.86; S, 17.70. Found: C, 33.20; H, 3.50; Cl, 19.70; N, 4.00; S, 17.90.
EXAMPLE 6 1-(Arylsulfonyl)-1,1-dichloromethanesulfonamides
Pursuant to the procedure of Example 5, the following compounds were prepared:
                                  TABLE I                                 
__________________________________________________________________________
1-(Arylsulfonyl)-1,1-dichloromethanesulfonamides                          
                           Analyses                                       
                                 Calcd.            Found                  
    R.sub.n                                                               
         NR.sub.1 R.sub.2                                                 
                     m.p.,°C.                                      
                           C   H  Cl  N  S   C   H  Cl  N  S              
__________________________________________________________________________
a)                                                                        
  4-CH.sub.3                                                              
         NH.sub.2    181-183                                              
                           30.20                                          
                               2.85                                       
                                  22.28                                   
                                      4.40                                
                                         20.15                            
                                             30.40                        
                                                 2.80                     
                                                    22.30                 
                                                        4.43              
                                                           20.20          
b)                                                                        
  4-Cl               163-165                                              
                           32.32                                          
                               2.96                                       
                                  26.03                                   
                                      3.43                                
                                         15.69                            
                                             32.30                        
                                                 2.99                     
                                                    25.90                 
                                                        3.52              
                                                           15.90          
c)                                                                        
  H                  185-187                                              
                           48.21                                          
                               4.27                                       
                                  15.82                                   
                                      3.12                                
                                         14.30                            
                                             47.80                        
                                                 4.43                     
                                                    *   3.44              
                                                           14.20          
d)                                                                        
  3,4-Cl.sub.2                                                            
         NH.sub.2    125-128                                              
                           22.54                                          
                               1.35                                       
                                  38.03                                   
                                      3.75                                
                                         17.17                            
                                             22.50                        
                                                 1.46                     
                                                    38.00                 
                                                        3.72              
                                                           17.20          
e)                                                                        
  2,4,5-Cl.sub.3                                                          
         NH.sub.2    170-172                                              
                           20.63                                          
                               0.99                                       
                                  43.50                                   
                                      3.44                                
                                         15.74                            
                                             20.90                        
                                                 0.99                     
                                                    *   3.40              
                                                           15.90          
__________________________________________________________________________
 *Not determined                                                          
The compounds of the invention are employed as antimicrobials for the control of bacteria, fungi and yeasts. For such uses, the compounds can be employed in an unmodified form or dispersed on a finely divided solid and employed as dusts. Such mixtures can also be dispersed in water with the aid of a surface-active agent and the resulting emulsions employed as sprays. In other procedures, the products can be employed as active constituents in solvent solutions, oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions. The augmented compositions are adapted to be formulated as concentrates and subsequently diluted with additional liquid or solid adjuvants to produce the ultimate treating compositions. Good results are obtained when employing compositions containing antimicrobial concentrations and usually from about 25 to 10,000 parts by weight of one or more of the compounds per million parts of such compositions.
In representative operations, compounds of the present invention were tested for their activity as antimicrobials using conventional agar dilution tests. The following Table presents results, expressed as percent growth inhibition (numerator) over concentration of toxicant in parts per million (denominator).
                                  TABLE II                                
__________________________________________________________________________
Example                                                                   
     Sa  Ca  Ec  Pa  St  Mp  Tm  Bs  Cp  Aa  Pp  At  Rn                   
__________________________________________________________________________
1     50                 100 100  50         100 100                      
     100                 100 500 500         500 500                      
2    100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100                  
     100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100                  
3    100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100                  
     500 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100                  
4    100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100                  
     500 500 500 500 500 500 100 100 500 500 100 500 500                  
6a   100              50 100 100 100          50                          
     500             500 100 500 100         500                          
6b                       100 100 100  50                                  
                          10  10  10 100                                  
6c                        50                                              
                         500                                              
6d   100 100          50 100 100 100  50     100                          
     100 500         500  10 100  10 500     100                          
6e   100 100          50 100 100 100 100     100                          
     100 500         500  10  10  10 500     100                          
__________________________________________________________________________
Sa = S. aureus                                                            
              Ca = C. albicans                                            
                              Ec = E. coli    Pa = P. aeruginosa          
St = S. typhosa                                                           
              Mp = M. phlei   Tm = T. mentagrophytes                      
Bs = B. subtilis                                                          
              Cp =  C. pelliculosa                                        
                              Aa = A. aerogenes                           
                                              Pp = P. pullulans           
At = A. terreus                                                           
              Rn = R. nigricans                                           
The process for making the starting materials herein which are 1-(arylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamides and 1-(arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides, is described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,862,184, filed Mar. 5, 1973. The process for making 1-(arylthio)methanesulfonamides is described in our copending U.S. Pat. application Ser. No. 314,793, filed Dec. 13, 1972.

Claims (11)

What is claimed is:
1. A compound represented by the formula ##SPC3##
wherein R represents lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, fluoro, chloro or bromo, x represents an integer from 0 to 2, n represents an integer from 0 to 3, Y represents chloro or bromo and R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, or, together with the nitrogen atom, form a morpholinyl, piperidinyl or phenylpiperidinyl heterocyclic ring.
2. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylthio)methanesulfonamide.
3. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfinyl)methanesulfonamide.
4. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dibromo-N,N-dimethyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide.
5. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dibromo-1-((p-bromophenyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide.
6. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dichloro-1-((p-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl)-N,N-dimethylmethane sulfonamide.
7. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dichloro-1-(p-tolysulfonyl)methanesulfonamide.
8. The compound of claim 1 which is 4-((dichloro((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)methyl)sulfonyl)morpholine.
9. The compound of claim 1 which is 1-((dichloro(phenylsulfonyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-4-phenylpiperidine.
10. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dichloro-1-((3,4-dichlorophenyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide.
11. The compound of claim 1 which is 1,1-dichloro-1-((2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987095A (en) * 1973-03-05 1976-10-19 The Dow Chemical Company N-substituted-1-(arylsulfinyl and arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides
EP0252640A1 (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-13 Merck & Co. Inc. Alkanesulfonamides as antiglaucoma agents
US4812463A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-03-14 Merck & Co., Inc. Alkanesulfonamides as antiglaucoma agents
EP0464838A2 (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-01-08 Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmbH Substituted sulfonylalkylsulfonylureas, process for their preparation and their use as herbicides and plant growth regulators
EP0548798A1 (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-06-30 Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. Antiviral agent
US6506548B1 (en) 2001-12-11 2003-01-14 Eastman Kodak Company Silver halide photographic materials containing solubilized antifoggants
US6506934B1 (en) 2001-12-11 2003-01-14 Eastman Kodak Company Water soluble halogen-containing compounds
US6518007B1 (en) 2001-12-11 2003-02-11 Eastman Kodak Company Silver halide elements containing solubilized antifoggants and low fogging tabular silver halide grains
WO2014079937A1 (en) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-30 Syngenta Participations Ag Pesticidal compounds based on arylthiosulfonamide derivatives

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US3641033A (en) * 1969-02-03 1972-02-08 Dow Chemical Co 4 4' - (lower-alkylenedithio or disulfonyl)-bis-tetrahalo pyridines and derivatives thereof
US3766172A (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-10-16 Monsanto Co Substituted dichlorosulfenamides and their manufacture
US3862184A (en) * 1973-03-05 1975-01-21 Dow Chemical Co N-substituted-1-(arylsulfinyl and arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides
US3865822A (en) * 1973-01-10 1975-02-11 Dow Chemical Co 1,1-Dihalo-1-(methylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides
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US3641033A (en) * 1969-02-03 1972-02-08 Dow Chemical Co 4 4' - (lower-alkylenedithio or disulfonyl)-bis-tetrahalo pyridines and derivatives thereof
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US3865822A (en) * 1973-01-10 1975-02-11 Dow Chemical Co 1,1-Dihalo-1-(methylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides
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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3987095A (en) * 1973-03-05 1976-10-19 The Dow Chemical Company N-substituted-1-(arylsulfinyl and arylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamides
EP0252640A1 (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-01-13 Merck & Co. Inc. Alkanesulfonamides as antiglaucoma agents
US4812463A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-03-14 Merck & Co., Inc. Alkanesulfonamides as antiglaucoma agents
EP0464838A2 (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-01-08 Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmbH Substituted sulfonylalkylsulfonylureas, process for their preparation and their use as herbicides and plant growth regulators
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