US394598A - Snap-hook - Google Patents

Snap-hook Download PDF

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Publication number
US394598A
US394598A US394598DA US394598A US 394598 A US394598 A US 394598A US 394598D A US394598D A US 394598DA US 394598 A US394598 A US 394598A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
tongue
snap
thumb
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring
    • Y10T24/45351Coil type spring
    • Y10T24/45356Coiled about pivotal axis of gate

Definitions

  • the invention consists in the construction and arrangement of parts hereinafter described, and specifically pointed out in the claim.
  • My invention consists in a spring-actuated tongue prolonged beyond its pivot through the back of the hook and provided with a thumb-piece by means of which the tongue may be operated.
  • the body A of the hook is provided with a transverse mortise, B, in which is pivoted the tongue C upon the rivet (z.
  • the free end of the tongue 0 is received in a cavity in the inner face of the point of the hook A in the usual way, and a spring, I), wound around the rivet a in the cavity of the tongue (3, presses against the tongue, and also against the inner side of the hook A, tending to force the free end of the tongue outward against the end of the hook.
  • a thumb-piece, E which extends toward the eye F of the hook, in position to be easily pressed by the thumb or finger.
  • the ring or strap in connection with which the hook is to be used is inserted in the hook by pressing it against the tongue L in the usual way, and when it is desired to remove the ring from the hook the free end of the tongue is swung back from the end of the hook A by pressing upon the thumb-piece E.

Description

(No Model.)
0. E. MSGLINTOGK.
SNAP HOOK.
No. 394,598. Patented Dec. 18, 1888.
- Fiqzl.
WITNESSES: INVENTOR:
@. lsffh/o H &7 W BY J/{wmv g f ATTORNEYS.
N, PETERS, Photo-Utmgnphar, Wuhingmm n. a
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES EDXVARD MCCLINTOCK, OF ST. JOSEPH, MISSOURI.
SNAP-HOOK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 394,598, dated December 18, 1888. Application filed November 29, 1887. Serial No. 256,436. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, CHARLES EDWARD MC- CLINTOCK, of St. Joseph, in the county of Buchanan and State of Missouri, have invented a new and Improved Snap-Hook, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the annexed drawings, forming a part thereof, in which- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my improved snap-hook. Fig. 2 is a rear elevation. Fig; 3 is a front elevation, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section taken on line a- .r in Fig. 3.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
The invention consists in the construction and arrangement of parts hereinafter described, and specifically pointed out in the claim.
My invention consists in a spring-actuated tongue prolonged beyond its pivot through the back of the hook and provided with a thumb-piece by means of which the tongue may be operated.
The body A of the hook is provided with a transverse mortise, B, in which is pivoted the tongue C upon the rivet (z. The free end of the tongue 0 is received in a cavity in the inner face of the point of the hook A in the usual way, and a spring, I), wound around the rivet a in the cavity of the tongue (3, presses against the tongue, and also against the inner side of the hook A, tending to force the free end of the tongue outward against the end of the hook.
An arm, I), formed integrally with the tongue 0, and arranged at right angles to the tongue, extends through the mortise B of the hook, and is provided at the back of the hook with a thumb-piece, E, which extends toward the eye F of the hook, in position to be easily pressed by the thumb or finger. By thus projecting the thumb-piece toward the eye F it will always hang downwardly when in use, and thus when the head of the animal is thrown up the thumb-piece will glide past any projection and not catch thereon and release the hook. Heretofore snap-hooks of this character have had their thumb-pieces so arranged that when the hook was in use they would project toward the hooked end, and not toward the loop. By this means the finger or thumb pieces would engage the harness or hitching-post and release the snaphook. I do not claim such prior construction as of my invention.
The ring or strap in connection with which the hook is to be used is inserted in the hook by pressing it against the tongue L in the usual way, and when it is desired to remove the ring from the hook the free end of the tongue is swung back from the end of the hook A by pressing upon the thumb-piece E.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The herein-described snap-hook A, consisting of the hook-shaped body A, having a recess, B, through its rear end, an angular tongue, C, pivoted at a in said recess and formed with a flat thumb-piece, E, at its rear end projecting rearward along the body, and a spring, 12, substantially as set forth.
CHARLES EDWARD MUULIN'IOCK.
Witnesses:
J AMES E. M (:CoLYEE, B. F. FINGER.
US394598D Snap-hook Expired - Lifetime US394598A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5586374A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-12-24 Nishida; Shoichi Clasp mechanism
USD843265S1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-03-19 Travel Caddy, Inc. Zipper pull tab

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5586374A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-12-24 Nishida; Shoichi Clasp mechanism
USD843265S1 (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-03-19 Travel Caddy, Inc. Zipper pull tab

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