US3913781A - Expansion tanks of cooling systems - Google Patents
Expansion tanks of cooling systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3913781A US3913781A US512222A US51222274A US3913781A US 3913781 A US3913781 A US 3913781A US 512222 A US512222 A US 512222A US 51222274 A US51222274 A US 51222274A US 3913781 A US3913781 A US 3913781A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- tank
- capsule
- neck
- tank body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/02—Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices
- F01P11/029—Expansion reservoirs
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to expansion tanks for cooling systems of the type having a pressurevacuum valve, and more particularly to an improved expansion tank for a cooling system of the type having a plastic tank and cap and a pressure-vacuum valve capsule of known design, characterized by the fact that the pressure vacuum valve capsule is mounted as a seal SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
- a method for producing expansion tanks for cooling systems of the character described herein which avoids the aforementioned disadvantage and such other disadvantages associated therewith through the arrangement of dissociating the parts of molded plastic from the mechanical parts, such parts being produced by different industries.
- Yet another object of this invention is to provide an improved method of producing and an improved expansion tank arising therefrom which virtually eliminates all costs of assembly of the tanks, as heretofore were encountered.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide an improved expansion tank of the character described which is light, strong and compact, and which may be produced at a lower price than previously known expansion tank structures.
- the expansion tank of the present invention which is of the type having the tank and its cap made of plastic and a pressure-vacuum valve capsule, being characterized by the fact that the pressure-vacuum valve capsule is mounted as a seal between the tank and the cap simply by screwing the cap thereon.
- the expansion tank of the present invention is characterized in addition by the fact that it can be drained from the bottom, this being made possible by the plastic molding, and thus there is avoided the plunger tube which passes through the cap in the conventional forms of expansion tanks. Further, according to this invention, the cap is provided with holes from the exterior opening into air passage gaps at the level of the seal,
- FIG. 1 is a top view of the cap of an expansion tank formed according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken-along the broken line AOA of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a partial view in detail of FIG. 2, with the cap being screwed onto the neck of the expansion tank and the pressure vacuum capsule being in place;
- FIG. 4 is a partially cut-away side view of the expansion tank of the invention with the cap being removed from the capsule.
- a plastic cap 1 of conventional configuration is provided with a plurality of vent holes shown being four in number, designated la, lb, lc and 1d, and opening at the deepest end of four air passage gaps 13 with sloped bottoms 12, in the end wall thereof and is threaded as indicated at 2 on the inner periphery of the side wall thereof to facilitate securement to the neck 10 of the expansion tank V by screwing, the neck 10 being threaded externally, to receive the mp1 in threaded engagement.
- a circular gasket 9 is positioned, as shown in FIG. 3, on which a pressurevacuum valve capsule 3 is pressed by screwing the cap 1 onto the neck 10.
- the sloped bottoms 12 of the air passage gaps 13 prevent any air tightness between the pressure vacuum valve 3 and the plug 1. This disposition, which makes an indirect communication between holes la, lb, lc, Id and air escape holes 7 in the pressure vacuum valve top prevent also the introduction of any outside dirt inside valve 3 and its seals.
- This pressure-vacuum valve capsule 3 is of the type having an overpressure valve 5 pressing against a circular seal 6 disposed about an opening 8 in the lower element thereof under the action of a spring 4, the air escape holes 7 in the upper element thereof, and a vacuum valve, not shown in the drawing.
- the substantially tubular body V of the expansion tank is a conventional plastic type and is provided with a lower tube 1 1 which may be connected to the hydraulic cooling system by which gas can be evacuated.
- the plastic used to make the expansion tank V and its cap 1 is, for example, a polyamide type reinforced with fiberglass.
- An expansion tank for a cooling system comprising:
- a plastic cap having an internally threaded portion and being adapted to be threadably engaged upon said neck portion of said tank body;
- a metallic pressure vacuum valve capsule having means thereon for seating upon the edge of said neck portion for supporting said capsule in said tank body;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7335686A FR2247107A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-05 | 1973-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3913781A true US3913781A (en) | 1975-10-21 |
Family
ID=9125991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US512222A Expired - Lifetime US3913781A (en) | 1973-10-05 | 1974-10-04 | Expansion tanks of cooling systems |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3913781A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES430333A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2247107A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1478359A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1014261B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036393A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1977-07-19 | Societe De Diffusion Neiman | Cap for a fuel tank |
US4165816A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-08-28 | Dapco Industries | Vent cap |
US4181233A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1980-01-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | One-way valve stopper |
US4823969A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-04-25 | Caldwell Michael C | Carbonation cap |
US4828129A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1989-05-09 | Jonkers Godefridus H J | Venting cover |
WO1994008866A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-28 | Michael Hertrampf | Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen |
US5960708A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 1999-10-05 | Detemple; Donald Edward | Atmospheric controlled shipping container |
EP1147992A1 (de) * | 2000-04-22 | 2001-10-24 | IBS Filtran Kunststoff-/Metallerzeugnisse GmbH | Verschlusssystem für Kunststofformteile |
US20070007233A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Brown Scott L | Closure for collapsible contatiner |
JP2014114702A (ja) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-26 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 車両用リザーブタンク装置 |
CN110651126A (zh) * | 2017-05-22 | 2020-01-03 | 齐尔美特股份公司 | 紧凑型膨胀箱 |
US20240092160A1 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2024-03-21 | Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. | Expansion tanks for vehicle cooling systems and vehicle cooling systems |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019128625B3 (de) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-11-26 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Ausgleichsbehältervorrichtung für ein Kühlmittel eines Motorkühlsystems eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1595177A (en) * | 1924-02-19 | 1926-08-10 | Frederick V Winters | Preserving jar |
US2436566A (en) * | 1944-07-28 | 1948-02-24 | Benjamin D Goldberg | Safety vent for pressure cookers |
US2820569A (en) * | 1955-05-31 | 1958-01-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Cap for tank filler pipe |
US3115264A (en) * | 1962-02-27 | 1963-12-24 | Guala Angelo | Bottle closure |
US3589545A (en) * | 1969-09-19 | 1971-06-29 | Greif Brothers Corp The | Vented closure |
US3628704A (en) * | 1969-12-10 | 1971-12-21 | Diamond Int Corp | Container with venting gasket |
US3770154A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1973-11-06 | E Johnson | Nursing bottle |
-
1973
- 1973-10-05 FR FR7335686A patent/FR2247107A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-05-30 IT IT68699/74A patent/IT1014261B/it active
- 1974-09-13 GB GB4013374A patent/GB1478359A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-24 ES ES430333A patent/ES430333A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-04 US US512222A patent/US3913781A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1595177A (en) * | 1924-02-19 | 1926-08-10 | Frederick V Winters | Preserving jar |
US2436566A (en) * | 1944-07-28 | 1948-02-24 | Benjamin D Goldberg | Safety vent for pressure cookers |
US2820569A (en) * | 1955-05-31 | 1958-01-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Cap for tank filler pipe |
US3115264A (en) * | 1962-02-27 | 1963-12-24 | Guala Angelo | Bottle closure |
US3589545A (en) * | 1969-09-19 | 1971-06-29 | Greif Brothers Corp The | Vented closure |
US3628704A (en) * | 1969-12-10 | 1971-12-21 | Diamond Int Corp | Container with venting gasket |
US3770154A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1973-11-06 | E Johnson | Nursing bottle |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036393A (en) * | 1975-07-24 | 1977-07-19 | Societe De Diffusion Neiman | Cap for a fuel tank |
US4165816A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1979-08-28 | Dapco Industries | Vent cap |
US4181233A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1980-01-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | One-way valve stopper |
US4828129A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1989-05-09 | Jonkers Godefridus H J | Venting cover |
US4823969A (en) * | 1988-02-01 | 1989-04-25 | Caldwell Michael C | Carbonation cap |
WO1994008866A1 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-28 | Michael Hertrampf | Verschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen |
US5960708A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 1999-10-05 | Detemple; Donald Edward | Atmospheric controlled shipping container |
WO2001081188A1 (de) * | 2000-04-22 | 2001-11-01 | Ibs Filtran Kunststoff-/ Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh | Verschlusssystem für kunststoffformteile |
EP1147992A1 (de) * | 2000-04-22 | 2001-10-24 | IBS Filtran Kunststoff-/Metallerzeugnisse GmbH | Verschlusssystem für Kunststofformteile |
US20060157487A1 (en) * | 2000-04-22 | 2006-07-20 | Marco Rosendahl | Closing system for plastic shaped parts |
US7823695B2 (en) | 2000-04-22 | 2010-11-02 | Ibs Filtran Kunststoff-/Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh | Closing system for plastic shaped parts |
US20070007233A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Brown Scott L | Closure for collapsible contatiner |
JP2014114702A (ja) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-26 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 車両用リザーブタンク装置 |
CN110651126A (zh) * | 2017-05-22 | 2020-01-03 | 齐尔美特股份公司 | 紧凑型膨胀箱 |
US20240092160A1 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2024-03-21 | Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. | Expansion tanks for vehicle cooling systems and vehicle cooling systems |
US12220981B2 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2025-02-11 | Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. | Expansion tanks for vehicle cooling systems and vehicle cooling systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2247107A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-02 |
ES430333A1 (es) | 1976-09-16 |
GB1478359A (en) | 1977-06-29 |
IT1014261B (it) | 1977-04-20 |
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