US3907232A - Holding core for yarn spools, pirns, and the like - Google Patents
Holding core for yarn spools, pirns, and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3907232A US3907232A US446139A US44613974A US3907232A US 3907232 A US3907232 A US 3907232A US 446139 A US446139 A US 446139A US 44613974 A US44613974 A US 44613974A US 3907232 A US3907232 A US 3907232A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core
- sector
- cellular
- spindle
- core insert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/543—Securing cores or holders to supporting or driving members, e.g. collapsible mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
- Y10T428/24165—Hexagonally shaped cavities
Definitions
- a segmental core element is formed of a plurality of similar part-cylindrical segments. each being a sector of a cylinder, and each sector having a central portion adapted to fit against a wind-up spindle and radially extending surrounding portions formed as an open cellular structure, preferably a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
- the present invention relates to a holding core for yarn spools, pims, and the like, and more particularly to a core structure which can be used with a variety of pirn or spool core sleeves, or tubes, and which is adapted to be located on a wind-up spindle having a spreader arrangement.
- Spooling machines require a large number of different Spool sleeves or core inserts which have to be matched to the length of the spooling sleeve, the form, the type of yarn or thread to be spooled, the size of the spool, and the like.
- Each separate spool sleeve or tube on which yarn is to be wound then requires a special core body to locate this tube on the spindle; in actual operation, therefore, a large number of different types of core bodies will be used which require substantial storage space and costly investment.
- the core bodies must meet various requirements, among which low weight, exact centricity and good bearing surfaces are some of the more important. These requirements can be met only with substantial and extensive machining.
- the core is formed as cylindrical segments, that is, as segments of a rotary cylindrical body; each segment is of open, cellular honeycomb construction and surrounds a core portion, adapted to fit against the drive spindle.
- a structure in accordance with the invention, permits stocking a single type of similar segmental elements of same length, so that the storage and stocking problems is reduced to stocking merely segments of different lengths. It is simple to shape the segmental elements by turning down the outer diameter, either by the manufacturer, or in the shop of the user, to match the core segments to any desired cylindrical or conical spool tube or sleeve, on which thread is to be wound.
- the cellular structure of the portion of the core which surrounds the center thereof results in a light-weight structure, independent of later shaping, for example by turning or removal of material, while providing substantial stiffness and a large surface for the interior of the spool sleeve or tube on which the yarn is to be wound.
- the walls of the cellular structure are hexagonal honeycomb, and so located that, within the limiting surfaces defining a sector, they extend parallel to the plane of symmetry of the respective segment.
- FIGURE is a perspective view of the core element of the present invention.
- Three similar segments 1, 2, 3 are so shaped that they form cylinder sectors of a body of rotation, that is, form sectors of a rotary, circular cylinder.
- the segments surround a spindle (not shown) of a spooling machine in such a manner that the radial position of the sectors is adjustable in dependence on spreading of the spindle.
- sleeves or tubes on which thread is to be wound, and slipped over the three rotary sectors can be radially clamped, to rotate with the spindle.
- Such clamping and spreading arrangements and spindles are known.
- Each one of the segments has a central portion and a surrounding open, cellular honeycomb portion.
- the cells are preferably hexagonal shaped; some of the cell walls 4, within the limiting walls 5, 6 which form sectorlimiting surfaces, are parallel to the plane of symmetry of the respective sector.
- the various individual cells are hexagonal; the walls 4 of the cells, the end walls 7 and 8, and the sector terminal walls 5 and 6 are all of approximately the same thickness.
- the various honeycomb cells may extend to a depth of about to 4/5 of the radial extent of the segment.
- the diameter of the three segmental bodies, together, is usually in the order of 10 to 15 cm; the axial length may vary widely and may extend to about /2 meter.
- the segments are preferably made of aluminum alloy, as extrusions, or injection castings.
- the internal shape, and elements, which are to cooperate with the spreader arrangement of the specific spindle can be cast simultaneously; these are not shown since wellknown.
- the casting types and shapes can be simple, permit ting efficient manufacture of the segments.
- the casting molds may be readily removed from the cast segments radially, and the castings, after having been made, usually come clean so that further working and finishing are unnecessary.
- the open, cellular honeycomb construction of the segments results in very low weight of the entire core structure, while still providing substantial stiffness, and a large bearing surface for the sleeves or tubes to bc slipped thereover.
- the segmental body can be clamped circularly, and turned down to any desired diameter or shape, for example to be conical. The extent of material being removed is small, and hence the loss in material, upon removal of some of the surface portion will also be small.
- hexagonal, honeycomb shape of the cells provides a stiff, easily arranged structure from which molds can readily be removed; other shapes may, however, be used and the term honeycomb used herein is not to be deemed limited to hexagonal cells.
- Segmental core insert to form a core element for winding bodies and to hold the winding bodies on the spooling spindles comprising a plurality of similar segments, each being a sector of a cylinder, each cylinder sector having a central portion adapted to fit against the spindle and a radially surrounding portion, said radially surrounding portion being formed as an open, cellular, honeycomb structure.
- Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the structure is a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
Landscapes
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A segmental core element is formed of a plurality of similar part-cylindrical segments, each being a sector of a cylinder, and each sector having a central portion adapted to fit against a wind-up spindle and radially extending surrounding portions formed as an open cellular structure, preferably a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
Description
United States Patent Odermatt 1 Sept. 23, 1975 HOLDING CORE FOR YARN SPOOLS, [56] References Cited PIRNS, AND THE LIKE UNITED STATES PATENTS [75] Inventor: Paul Odermatt, Steinhausen, 2.119.963 6/1938 Ramsdell 57/130 Switzerland 2.585.999 2/1952 Bunch 242/4621 2.720.075 10/1955 Cochran 242/46.2 X [73] Assignee: Maschinentabrik Schweiter AG,
Horgenv Switzerland FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 506135 51939 U i d K d 1.57130 22 Filed: Feb. 27, 1974 mg Appl No.: 446,139
Foreign Application Priority Data Apr. 24. 1973 Switzerland 5802/73 US. Cl. 242/46.2; 57/130; 242/46.6; 242/118.32 Int. Cl. B6511 75/30; BH /22 Field of Search 242/118, 118.32. 118.3. 242/118.2. 46.2. 46.21. 46.5, 46.6, 130.1;
Primary Bram/ner-George F. Mautz Attorney. Agent. or Firm-Flynn 8L Frishauf [57] ABSTRACT A segmental core element is formed of a plurality of similar part-cylindrical segments. each being a sector of a cylinder, and each sector having a central portion adapted to fit against a wind-up spindle and radially extending surrounding portions formed as an open cellular structure, preferably a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
4 Claims, 1 Drawing Figure HOLDING CORE FOR YARN SPOOLS, PIRNS, AND THE LIKE The present invention relates to a holding core for yarn spools, pims, and the like, and more particularly to a core structure which can be used with a variety of pirn or spool core sleeves, or tubes, and which is adapted to be located on a wind-up spindle having a spreader arrangement.
Spooling machines require a large number of different Spool sleeves or core inserts which have to be matched to the length of the spooling sleeve, the form, the type of yarn or thread to be spooled, the size of the spool, and the like. Each separate spool sleeve or tube on which yarn is to be wound then requires a special core body to locate this tube on the spindle; in actual operation, therefore, a large number of different types of core bodies will be used which require substantial storage space and costly investment.
The core bodies must meet various requirements, among which low weight, exact centricity and good bearing surfaces are some of the more important. These requirements can be met only with substantial and extensive machining.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a core element or core body for yarn spooling installations which meets the requirements, is widely applicable, and which permits reduction of the necessary number of models to be stocked to a minimum, and preferably is so arranged that the number of models and types to be placed in stock depends only on the length of the spool tube or sleeve on which the yarn is to be wound.
SUBJECT MATTER OF THE PRESENT INVENTION Briefly, the core is formed as cylindrical segments, that is, as segments of a rotary cylindrical body; each segment is of open, cellular honeycomb construction and surrounds a core portion, adapted to fit against the drive spindle.
A structure, in accordance with the invention, permits stocking a single type of similar segmental elements of same length, so that the storage and stocking problems is reduced to stocking merely segments of different lengths. It is simple to shape the segmental elements by turning down the outer diameter, either by the manufacturer, or in the shop of the user, to match the core segments to any desired cylindrical or conical spool tube or sleeve, on which thread is to be wound. The cellular structure of the portion of the core which surrounds the center thereof results in a light-weight structure, independent of later shaping, for example by turning or removal of material, while providing substantial stiffness and a large surface for the interior of the spool sleeve or tube on which the yarn is to be wound.
In accordance with a feature of the invention, the walls of the cellular structure are hexagonal honeycomb, and so located that, within the limiting surfaces defining a sector, they extend parallel to the plane of symmetry of the respective segment.
The invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein the single FIGURE is a perspective view of the core element of the present invention.
Three similar segments 1, 2, 3 are so shaped that they form cylinder sectors of a body of rotation, that is, form sectors of a rotary, circular cylinder. in operation, the segments surround a spindle (not shown) of a spooling machine in such a manner that the radial position of the sectors is adjustable in dependence on spreading of the spindle. Thus, sleeves or tubes on which thread is to be wound, and slipped over the three rotary sectors, can be radially clamped, to rotate with the spindle. Such clamping and spreading arrangements and spindles are known.
Each one of the segments has a central portion and a surrounding open, cellular honeycomb portion. The cells are preferably hexagonal shaped; some of the cell walls 4, within the limiting walls 5, 6 which form sectorlimiting surfaces, are parallel to the plane of symmetry of the respective sector. The various individual cells are hexagonal; the walls 4 of the cells, the end walls 7 and 8, and the sector terminal walls 5 and 6 are all of approximately the same thickness. The various honeycomb cells may extend to a depth of about to 4/5 of the radial extent of the segment. The diameter of the three segmental bodies, together, is usually in the order of 10 to 15 cm; the axial length may vary widely and may extend to about /2 meter.
The segments are preferably made of aluminum alloy, as extrusions, or injection castings. The internal shape, and elements, which are to cooperate with the spreader arrangement of the specific spindle can be cast simultaneously; these are not shown since wellknown.
The casting types and shapes can be simple, permit ting efficient manufacture of the segments. The casting molds may be readily removed from the cast segments radially, and the castings, after having been made, usually come clean so that further working and finishing are unnecessary.
The open, cellular honeycomb construction of the segments results in very low weight of the entire core structure, while still providing substantial stiffness, and a large bearing surface for the sleeves or tubes to bc slipped thereover. The segmental body can be clamped circularly, and turned down to any desired diameter or shape, for example to be conical. The extent of material being removed is small, and hence the loss in material, upon removal of some of the surface portion will also be small.
Various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the inventive concept; the hexagonal, honeycomb shape of the cells provides a stiff, easily arranged structure from which molds can readily be removed; other shapes may, however, be used and the term honeycomb used herein is not to be deemed limited to hexagonal cells.
I claim:
1. Segmental core insert to form a core element for winding bodies and to hold the winding bodies on the spooling spindles comprising a plurality of similar segments, each being a sector of a cylinder, each cylinder sector having a central portion adapted to fit against the spindle and a radially surrounding portion, said radially surrounding portion being formed as an open, cellular, honeycomb structure.
2. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the cellular structure has radially extending wall portions, at least some of said wall portions being located parallel to the plane of symmetry of the segment.
3. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the structure is a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
4. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the cells of the cellular structure is about to 21 of the radial extent of the cylindrical portion.
l l k
Claims (4)
1. Segmental core insert to form a core element for winding bodies and to hold the winding bodies on the spooling spindles comprising a plurality of similar segments, each being a sector of a cylinder, each cylinder sector having a central portion adapted to fit against the spindle and a radially surrounding portion, said radially surrounding portion being formed as an open, cellular, honeycomb structure.
2. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the cellular structure has radially extending wall portions, at least some of said wall portions being located parallel to the plane of symmetry of the segment.
3. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the structure is a hexagonal honeycomb structure.
4. Core insert according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the cells of the cellular structure is about 2/3 to 3/4 of the radial extent of the cylindrical portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH580273A CH558290A (en) | 1973-04-24 | 1973-04-24 | BLANK FOR A CLAMPING BODY PART OF A CLAMPING BODY FOR CLAMPING A REEL CASE. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3907232A true US3907232A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
Family
ID=4299538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US446139A Expired - Lifetime US3907232A (en) | 1973-04-24 | 1974-02-27 | Holding core for yarn spools, pirns, and the like |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3907232A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS554670B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT332268B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7403276D0 (en) |
CH (1) | CH558290A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2325144C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2227209B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1442493A (en) |
IN (1) | IN140660B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1005457B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0735287A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Voith Sulzer Finishing GmbH | Calander roll with a cylindrical body |
EP0735288A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Voith Sulzer Finishing GmbH | Calander roll |
US5967455A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-10-19 | Mossberg Industries, Inc. | Single-step molded reel |
CN106103246A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-11-09 | 宝马股份公司 | The surface texture of the loss of weight on the component manufacturing by casting method |
CN107269681A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 张家港市杨舍丝印工艺厂 | A kind of textile machinery easily assembling live-roller |
USD878079S1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-03-17 | Ocean 22, Llc | Spooled item holding device |
USD915100S1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2021-04-06 | Ocean 22, Llc | Spooled item holding device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63116544U (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-07-27 | ||
CN112141816A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南中科光电有限公司 | Optical fiber production is with rolling up traditional thread binding putting |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2119963A (en) * | 1935-06-21 | 1938-06-07 | Du Pont | Package and method of producing same |
US2585999A (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1952-02-19 | Western Electric Co | Strand handling apparatus |
US2720075A (en) * | 1951-09-10 | 1955-10-11 | Duplan Corp | Bobbin adaptor |
-
1973
- 1973-04-24 CH CH580273A patent/CH558290A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-17 DE DE2325144A patent/DE2325144C2/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-02-22 AT AT148074A patent/AT332268B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-25 IT IT12485/74A patent/IT1005457B/en active
- 1974-02-27 GB GB891974A patent/GB1442493A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-27 US US446139A patent/US3907232A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-03-02 IN IN448/CAL/74A patent/IN140660B/en unknown
- 1974-03-27 FR FR7410542A patent/FR2227209B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-04-09 JP JP3955174A patent/JPS554670B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-04-23 BR BR3276/74A patent/BR7403276D0/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2119963A (en) * | 1935-06-21 | 1938-06-07 | Du Pont | Package and method of producing same |
US2585999A (en) * | 1949-06-08 | 1952-02-19 | Western Electric Co | Strand handling apparatus |
US2720075A (en) * | 1951-09-10 | 1955-10-11 | Duplan Corp | Bobbin adaptor |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0735287A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Voith Sulzer Finishing GmbH | Calander roll with a cylindrical body |
EP0735288A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Voith Sulzer Finishing GmbH | Calander roll |
US5759141A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1998-06-02 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Calender roller |
US5766120A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1998-06-16 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Calender roller having a cylindrical base body |
US5967455A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-10-19 | Mossberg Industries, Inc. | Single-step molded reel |
CN106103246A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-11-09 | 宝马股份公司 | The surface texture of the loss of weight on the component manufacturing by casting method |
US10259411B2 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2019-04-16 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Weight-reducing surface structuring on components produced by a casting method |
USD878079S1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-03-17 | Ocean 22, Llc | Spooled item holding device |
USD915100S1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2021-04-06 | Ocean 22, Llc | Spooled item holding device |
CN107269681A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-20 | 张家港市杨舍丝印工艺厂 | A kind of textile machinery easily assembling live-roller |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH558290A (en) | 1975-01-31 |
DE2325144B1 (en) | 1974-06-06 |
ATA148074A (en) | 1975-12-15 |
DE2325144C2 (en) | 1975-01-30 |
JPS5012341A (en) | 1975-02-07 |
JPS554670B2 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
IN140660B (en) | 1976-12-11 |
IT1005457B (en) | 1976-08-20 |
GB1442493A (en) | 1976-07-14 |
BR7403276D0 (en) | 1974-12-03 |
FR2227209A1 (en) | 1974-11-22 |
FR2227209B1 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
AT332268B (en) | 1976-09-27 |
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