US3900035A - Therapeutic elastic bandage - Google Patents
Therapeutic elastic bandage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3900035A US3900035A US485356A US48535674A US3900035A US 3900035 A US3900035 A US 3900035A US 485356 A US485356 A US 485356A US 48535674 A US48535674 A US 48535674A US 3900035 A US3900035 A US 3900035A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bandage
- pockets
- elastic
- bags
- elastic bandage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001513 elbow Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/10—Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0225—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling connected to the body or a part thereof
- A61F2007/0228—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling connected to the body or a part thereof with belt or strap, e.g. with buckle
- A61F2007/023—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling connected to the body or a part thereof with belt or strap, e.g. with buckle with pockets for receiving packs or pouches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
- A61F2007/0244—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling with layers
- A61F2007/0249—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling with layers with a layer having low heat transfer capability
Definitions
- ABSTRACT An elastic bandage having spaced transverse pockets into which bags of latex or similar material are insertable.
- the bags are elastic and flexible. They are filled, air free, with an anti-freeze solution such as propylene glycol in distilled water.
- the preferred ratio is a 10 percent solution. This provides an unfrozen slush when the bandage is refrigerated to lOC..
- 128/402; 128/403 spaced pockets provide a regular articulation which gives the bandage flexibility when it is wrapped around a limb.
- the pockets are adjacent one end of tion and pressure on the affected site.
- the bandage is thus suitable for humans and animals such as horses.
- the pockets and bags can also be incorporated into 128/402 elastic elbow knee, ankle or other specialized ban- 128/402 dages. If it 18 desired to apply heat instead of cold, the
- the present invention combines the cold or heat treatment with the elastic bandage so that the therapeutic effect of each can be applied simultaneously while permitting the patient to move about freely.
- the basic invention involves an elastic bandage, such as an Ace" bandage, provided adjacent one end with spaced, transverse pockets. Elongated bags of latex or similar material are positioned in the pockets. Each bag is filled with a solution of propylene glycol, or other suitable anti-freeze, to inhibit freezing at low temperatures. It is contemplated that the bandage will be refrigerated before use to -lC., turning the solution to a slush. When the bandage is applied to a limb, the spaced pockets remain flexible and can be firmly wrapped, the rest of the bandage holding the pockets firmly and supplying insulation and support. Elastic bandages with similar pockets and bags can be provided for elbow, knee, ankle or other specialized bandages. lf heat is required rather than cold, the bags can be filled with sand or other heat retaining agent, and the bandage can be heated prior to its application.
- FIG, 1 is a plan view, partly broken away, of an elastic bandage embodying our present invention
- FIG. 2 is a section taken on line 22 on FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an elastic bandage for an ankle embodying our present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an elastic elbow or knee bandage embodying the present invention.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an elastic bandage 10, similar to the well-known Ace bandage.
- the bandage I0 is provided adjacent one end with a plurality of spaced, transverse pockets 12.
- the pockets 12 are formed by folding back a portion of the bandage l0 and stitching along the lines 14 to form the spaced pockets.
- elongated bag 16 which should be flexible and elastic. While plastic materials can be used, we prefer latex to provide the necessary flexibility and elasticity.
- FIG. I eight bags are illustrated. However, the pockets 12 may be left open at one end and the bags 16 can be inserted before use in the required numher to cover a small or large area.
- Each bag 16 is filled, air free, with a solution of propylene glycol in distilled water 18, in a solution of approximately 10 percent. If desired, any other suitable anti-freeze can be substituted. Clear water will freeze solid and flexibility must then be provided by the articulation of the spaced pockets. It is therefore preferred that the bags 16 be not frozen solid.
- the bandage With the antifreeze, the bandage is placed in a freezer and cooled to approximately lOC. At this temperature the solution should turn to slush and still be fairly flexible.
- the pocketed end of the bandage 10 is wrapped about the limb and then the rest of the bandage is wrapped to provide support and insulation.
- the safe cooling temperature is 6.5C. or 43F.
- the bandage of the present invention cools from 7C. to 23C. which it reaches in approximately one hour.
- the upper limit of heat treatment is 44C. or 1 1 12F.
- FIG. 3 is the application of the invention to an ankle bandage.
- the bandage 20 is of a conventional shape to receive a persons foot and is provided with a circular pocket 22 on each side surrounding the ankle malleolus. This provides therapy for a sprained ankle.
- additional pockets can be provided at 24 extending vertically in spaced relation around the top edge of the bandage.
- additional pockets 26 can be added across the instep. Additional elastic bandage may be used to wrap the bandage 20, or the bandage 20 may be integrally provided with a length of wrapping bandage.
- FIG. 4 provides the same therapy for a joint such as a knee or elbow.
- the bandage 28 is provided with the articulated pockets 30 in short lengths for flexibility.
- additional lengths of bandage may be added for support and insulation.
- the pocketed construction can thus be applied to other specialized bandages for any other part of the body.
- All of the above forms may be used for applying heat treatments by filling the bags with a heat retaining element and warming the bandage in advance of use.
- Sand makes a good heat retaining element.
- the bags can be used with chemicals for producing cold by an endothermic reaction. Various chemicals such as ammonium nitrate in water will produce an initial cooling effect. Similarly, warmth can be provided with an exothermic reaction. This can include chemicals such as calcium chloride in water. The reactions producing these cold and hot temperatures are short lived. However, the bandage wrapping acts as insulation to prolong the effeet.
- the bandage of the present invention thus provides many advantages over an ice pack treatment followed by a wrap with an elastic bandage. It stays cold for a comparatively long period and stays in position even during physical movement. It is comfortable and easy to apply and remove. It stays dry, there being no condensation. It assumes the configuration of the desired anatomical area and expands and contracts to provide localized application. The elasticity of the bandage and the pockets provides pressure to prevent edema in many cases and simultaneously supports the area. And it can be used over again. Furthermore, it is applicable to humans and animals such as horses.
- a therapeutic elastic bandage for cold or heat treatments comprising an elastic bandage formed of textile covered elastic threads and having a plurality of spaced pockets, an elastic flexible latex bag positioned in each of said pockets, and a filling in said bags for providing cold or heat.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An elastic bandage having spaced transverse pockets into which bags of latex or similar material are insertable. The bags are elastic and flexible. They are filled, air free, with an antifreeze solution such as propylene glycol in distilled water. The preferred ratio is a 10 percent solution. This provides an unfrozen slush when the bandage is refrigerated to -10*C.. The spaced pockets provide a regular articulation which gives the bandage flexibility when it is wrapped around a limb. The pockets are adjacent one end of the bandage and the remainder of the bandage can then be wrapped around the pockets to provide insulation and pressure on the affected site. The bandage is thus suitable for humans and animals such as horses. The pockets and bags can also be incorporated into elastic elbow, knee, ankle or other specialized bandages. If it is desired to apply heat instead of cold, the same construction can be used except that the bags can now be filled with a heat retaining agent such as sand.
Description
[ Aug. 19, 1975 [57] ABSTRACT An elastic bandage having spaced transverse pockets into which bags of latex or similar material are insertable. The bags are elastic and flexible. They are filled, air free, with an anti-freeze solution such as propylene glycol in distilled water. The preferred ratio is a 10 percent solution. This provides an unfrozen slush when the bandage is refrigerated to lOC.. The
128/402; 128/403 spaced pockets provide a regular articulation which gives the bandage flexibility when it is wrapped around a limb. The pockets are adjacent one end of tion and pressure on the affected site. The bandage is thus suitable for humans and animals such as horses.
The pockets and bags can also be incorporated into 128/402 elastic elbow knee, ankle or other specialized ban- 128/402 dages. If it 18 desired to apply heat instead of cold, the
23 4 same construction can be used except that the bags 128/403 can now be filled with a heat retaining agent such as sand.
6 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures Inventors: Dennis W. Welch, 3595 Post Rd,
Apt. 17301, Warwick, RI. 02888; Milton H. Lipsky, 26 Francis Dr., Randolph, Mass. 02368 Filed: July 3, 1974 Appl. No.: 485,356
Int. A61F 7/00; A61F 7/04 Field of Search 128/382, 402, 403, 399,
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS United States Patent Welch et a1.
[ THERAPEUTIC ELASTIC BANDAGE ymm s. .I e ama mk mo a d ABWP McDonald Przmar E\ammer-Lawrence W Trapp Attorney, Agent, or FirmMax Schwartz PATENTEB AUG 1 91975 F/G. Z
1 THERAPEUTIC ELASTIC BANDAGE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The therapeutic effect of ice packs or hot water bottles on certain types of strains and injuries is well known to physicians and athletic trainers of humans and animals. Also, elastic bandages are'used to apply a therapeutic pressure and support to strained ligaments, muscles, etc., and as an aid in reducing or pre venting edema. These two aids have heretofore been used separately. Ice packs or heat is applied as an emergency measure in many instances, the affected limb is then bandaged with an elastic bandage, such as an Ace bandage, to allow for mobility and support. The patient then can move about with the bandage in place only after the treatment with the cold or heat is finished.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION.
The present invention combines the cold or heat treatment with the elastic bandage so that the therapeutic effect of each can be applied simultaneously while permitting the patient to move about freely. The basic invention involves an elastic bandage, such as an Ace" bandage, provided adjacent one end with spaced, transverse pockets. Elongated bags of latex or similar material are positioned in the pockets. Each bag is filled with a solution of propylene glycol, or other suitable anti-freeze, to inhibit freezing at low temperatures. It is contemplated that the bandage will be refrigerated before use to -lC., turning the solution to a slush. When the bandage is applied to a limb, the spaced pockets remain flexible and can be firmly wrapped, the rest of the bandage holding the pockets firmly and supplying insulation and support. Elastic bandages with similar pockets and bags can be provided for elbow, knee, ankle or other specialized bandages. lf heat is required rather than cold, the bags can be filled with sand or other heat retaining agent, and the bandage can be heated prior to its application.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In the drawings:
FIG, 1 is a plan view, partly broken away, of an elastic bandage embodying our present invention;
FIG. 2 is a section taken on line 22 on FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an elastic bandage for an ankle embodying our present invention; and
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an elastic elbow or knee bandage embodying the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring more in deatil to the drawings, FIG. 1 illustrates an elastic bandage 10, similar to the well-known Ace bandage. The bandage I0 is provided adjacent one end with a plurality of spaced, transverse pockets 12. In the illustrated form, the pockets 12 are formed by folding back a portion of the bandage l0 and stitching along the lines 14 to form the spaced pockets. We now provide an elongated bag 16 which should be flexible and elastic. While plastic materials can be used, we prefer latex to provide the necessary flexibility and elasticity. In FIG. I eight bags are illustrated. However, the pockets 12 may be left open at one end and the bags 16 can be inserted before use in the required numher to cover a small or large area.
Each bag 16 is filled, air free, with a solution of propylene glycol in distilled water 18, in a solution of approximately 10 percent. If desired, any other suitable anti-freeze can be substituted. Clear water will freeze solid and flexibility must then be provided by the articulation of the spaced pockets. It is therefore preferred that the bags 16 be not frozen solid. With the antifreeze, the bandage is placed in a freezer and cooled to approximately lOC. At this temperature the solution should turn to slush and still be fairly flexible. The pocketed end of the bandage 10 is wrapped about the limb and then the rest of the bandage is wrapped to provide support and insulation. The safe cooling temperature is 6.5C. or 43F. The bandage of the present invention cools from 7C. to 23C. which it reaches in approximately one hour. The upper limit of heat treatment is 44C. or 1 1 12F.
FIG. 3 is the application of the invention to an ankle bandage. The bandage 20 is of a conventional shape to receive a persons foot and is provided with a circular pocket 22 on each side surrounding the ankle malleolus. This provides therapy for a sprained ankle. If desired, additional pockets can be provided at 24 extending vertically in spaced relation around the top edge of the bandage. Also, additional pockets 26 can be added across the instep. Additional elastic bandage may be used to wrap the bandage 20, or the bandage 20 may be integrally provided with a length of wrapping bandage.
The form shown in FIG. 4 provides the same therapy for a joint such as a knee or elbow. Here the bandage 28 is provided with the articulated pockets 30 in short lengths for flexibility. Again, as in the form shown in FIG. 3, additional lengths of bandage may be added for support and insulation. The pocketed construction can thus be applied to other specialized bandages for any other part of the body.
All of the above forms may be used for applying heat treatments by filling the bags with a heat retaining element and warming the bandage in advance of use. Sand makes a good heat retaining element. The bags can be used with chemicals for producing cold by an endothermic reaction. Various chemicals such as ammonium nitrate in water will produce an initial cooling effect. Similarly, warmth can be provided with an exothermic reaction. This can include chemicals such as calcium chloride in water. The reactions producing these cold and hot temperatures are short lived. However, the bandage wrapping acts as insulation to prolong the effeet.
The bandage of the present invention thus provides many advantages over an ice pack treatment followed by a wrap with an elastic bandage. It stays cold for a comparatively long period and stays in position even during physical movement. It is comfortable and easy to apply and remove. It stays dry, there being no condensation. It assumes the configuration of the desired anatomical area and expands and contracts to provide localized application. The elasticity of the bandage and the pockets provides pressure to prevent edema in many cases and simultaneously supports the area. And it can be used over again. Furthermore, it is applicable to humans and animals such as horses.
Other advantages of the present invention will be readily apparent to a person skilled in the art.
We claim:
l. A therapeutic elastic bandage for cold or heat treatments comprising an elastic bandage formed of textile covered elastic threads and having a plurality of spaced pockets, an elastic flexible latex bag positioned in each of said pockets, and a filling in said bags for providing cold or heat.
2. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bandage is shaped to fit over an ankle and is provided with circular pockets to fit over the ankle malleolus.
3. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bandage is shaped to fit over a knee or elbow joint.
4. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bags 4 are filled with a cold retaining material. said material comprising a solution of propylene glycol in distilled water.
5. An elastic bandage as in claim 4, wherein said propylene glycol is in a 10 percent solution whereby said solution will turn to slush when refrigerated to lOC.
6. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bags are filled with a heat retaining material, said material comprising sand.
Claims (6)
1. A THERAPEUTIC ELASTIC BANDAGE FOR COLD OR HEAT TREATMENTS COMPRISING AN ELASTIC BANDAGE FORMED OF TEXTILE COVERED ELASTIC THREADS AND HAVING A PLURALITY OF SPACED POCKETS AN ELASTIC FLEXIBLE LATEX BAG POSITIONED IN EACH OF SAID POCKETS AND A FILLING IN SAID BAGS FOR PROVIDING COLD OR HEAT.
2. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bandage is shaped to fit over an ankle and is provided with circular pockets to fit over the ankle malleolus.
3. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bandage is shaped to fit over a knee or elbow joint.
4. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bags are filled with a cold retaining material, said material comprising a solution of propylene glycol in distilled water.
5. An elastic bandage as in claim 4, wherein said propylene glycol is in a 10 percent solution whereby said solution will turn to slush when refrigerated to -10* C.
6. An elastic bandage as in claim 1, wherein said bags are filled with a heat retaining material, said material comprising sand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US485356A US3900035A (en) | 1974-07-03 | 1974-07-03 | Therapeutic elastic bandage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US485356A US3900035A (en) | 1974-07-03 | 1974-07-03 | Therapeutic elastic bandage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3900035A true US3900035A (en) | 1975-08-19 |
Family
ID=23927835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US485356A Expired - Lifetime US3900035A (en) | 1974-07-03 | 1974-07-03 | Therapeutic elastic bandage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3900035A (en) |
Cited By (136)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4022215A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1977-05-10 | Benson Jerrel W | Cryosurgical system |
| US4055188A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1977-10-25 | Divajex | Therapeutic wrap |
| US4092982A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1978-06-06 | Salem Nazih M N | Therapeutic wrap |
| US4190054A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1980-02-26 | Brennan H George | Therapeutic bandage with removable hot or cold packs |
| US4204543A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1980-05-27 | Henderson Mary M | Coolant band |
| US4243041A (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1981-01-06 | Paul Malcolm D | Cold-pack goggles |
| US4326533A (en) * | 1978-01-06 | 1982-04-27 | Henderson Mary M | Coolant band |
| USD266272S (en) | 1980-05-05 | 1982-09-21 | Christensen Harvey E | Thermal ice pouch |
| USD267427S (en) | 1980-08-18 | 1982-12-28 | Christensen Harvey E | Body thermal bandage |
| USD267428S (en) | 1980-08-18 | 1982-12-28 | Christensen Harvey E | Thermal bandage |
| DE3204196A1 (en) * | 1982-02-06 | 1983-08-18 | Fa. Dr. Raimund Berger, 8500 Nürnberg | Therapeutic heat pack |
| EP0068612A3 (en) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-09-14 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Cold application and compressive bandage |
| USD273517S (en) | 1979-05-07 | 1984-04-17 | Aurora Soto | Heating pad |
| US4509750A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1985-04-09 | Last Anthony J | Surface vibration absorbing strap |
| US4523594A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1985-06-18 | Lawrence Kuznetz | Stretchable textile heat-exchange jacket |
| US4527566A (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1985-07-09 | Abare Enterprises, Inc. | Body wrap |
| GB2160425A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1985-12-24 | Wyndham Reginald Perring | Bandage for cold therapy |
| US4592358A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-06-03 | Westplate Wayne J | Therapeutic device |
| FR2598886A1 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-11-27 | Monte Alphonse | Device for recovering severed or dangling limbs |
| US4783866A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1988-11-15 | Simmons Ethel D | Therapy pillow with removable therapeutic gel pack |
| EP0197771A3 (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1989-01-04 | Lastrap Inc | Therapeutic pad |
| US4858259A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1989-08-22 | Simmons Ethel D | Therapy pillow with removable therapeutic gel pack |
| US4964402A (en) * | 1988-08-17 | 1990-10-23 | Royce Medical Company | Orthopedic device having gel pad with phase change material |
| USD312130S (en) | 1987-08-26 | 1990-11-13 | Jones Stanley J | Ice pack |
| USD324733S (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-03-17 | O'brien Michael | Therapeutic wrap |
| USD325088S (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-03-31 | O'brien Michael | Therapeutic ankle wrap |
| USD325441S (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-04-14 | O'brien Michael | Therapeutic lumbar belt |
| USD325637S (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-04-21 | O'brien Michael | Therapeutic wrap |
| US5111810A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-05-12 | Donald Fortney | Therapeutic thermal wrap kit |
| US5179944A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1993-01-19 | Mcsymytz Laurie L | Hot/dry, hot/moist or cold therapy pad |
| US5300104A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-05 | Yvon Gaudreault | Thermotherapeutic pad |
| US5395400A (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1995-03-07 | Christl D. Treptow | Heated headgear |
| US5447531A (en) * | 1993-03-15 | 1995-09-05 | Hot Springs Thermalsoft, Inc. | Therapeutic heat pack |
| US5476442A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1995-12-19 | Madej; Michael W. | Articulated knee protection apparatus |
| US5476492A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-12-19 | Unrug; Sophia | Body warmer for therapeutic purposes containing whole herb seed |
| US5527269A (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1996-06-18 | Medi Bayreuth Gmbh & Co. | Ankle joint orthesis |
| US5531777A (en) * | 1995-01-30 | 1996-07-02 | Goldstein; Karen L. | Heat and cold packs containing garnet crystals |
| WO1997001311A1 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Elastic knee wrap |
| US5603727A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-02-18 | Clark; Donald W. | Thermal pack with interrelated compartments |
| US5674270A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1997-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thermal pad having a common attachment and oxygen permeable side |
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| US5728146A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1998-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thermal neck wrap having wing shape and means for position maintenance |
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