US3894479A - Method of assembling piles of newspapers continuously delivered by a rotary press - Google Patents

Method of assembling piles of newspapers continuously delivered by a rotary press Download PDF

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Publication number
US3894479A
US3894479A US479828A US47982874A US3894479A US 3894479 A US3894479 A US 3894479A US 479828 A US479828 A US 479828A US 47982874 A US47982874 A US 47982874A US 3894479 A US3894479 A US 3894479A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pile
assembling
newspapers
bin
assembled
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Expired - Lifetime
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US479828A
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English (en)
Inventor
Nikolai Ivanovich Anikanov
Leonid Pavlovich Grachev
Grigory Iosifovich Zaks
Grigory Avramovich Radutsky
Rafail Efimovich Kheifets
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/30Arrangements for removing completed piles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/38Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
    • B65H29/40Members rotated about an axis perpendicular to direction of article movement, e.g. star-wheels formed by S-shaped members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/24Pile receivers multiple or compartmented, e.d. for alternate, programmed, or selective filling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4212Forming a pile of articles substantially horizontal

Definitions

  • a portion of this pile is first assembled within a time not shorter than the time for unloading that pile. so that the time for assembling the remaining portion of the larger pile should be in excess of the pile unloading time, whereafter a smaller pile is then assembled, and then the remaining portion of the greater pile is assembled simultaneously with unloading of the assembled smaller pile from the respective bin.
  • the method provides for assembling smaller piles containing any amount of newspapers, even a pile of one newspaper.
  • the present invention relates to methods of assembling piles of newspapers delivered in a continuous stream, and, more particularly, to methods of assembling piles of newspapers continuously delivered by a rotary press.
  • the present invention may be employed to the utmost effectiveness in automatic production lines effecting both the printing of newspapers, and their subsequent treatment and handling, including such operations as assembling piles of the newspapers, the packag' ing of these piles, and their subsequent transportation.
  • the piles may be assembled, with the minimum possible amount of newspapers being limited, and which depends on the printing speed. This is explained by that fact that otherwise it would be impossible to unload the greater pile within the allotted time when the smaller pile is being assembled.
  • a greater pile including 50 newspapers is assembled in 2.25 seconds, and can be unloaded from the bin in L second, while the smaller pile including 25 to 27 newspapers is assembled within 1.1 seconds, with the unloading time being the same.
  • Said amount of newspapers in the smaller pile is determined by the consideration that if the smaller pile includes, for example, twenty newspapers, its assembling time would be only 0.9 seconds.
  • a method of assembling piles of newspapers wherein the stream of newspapers is alternatingly directed into bins for as sembling therein a greater pile, and a smaller pile, respectively, with the piles being subsequently unloaded from the bins within a specified period related to a given printing speed, and in which method, in accordance with the present invention, as said greater pile is being assembled, a portion of this pile is first assembled within a period not shorter than the pile unloading time, so that the time of the assembling of the remaining portion of this greater pile is in excess of said pile unloading time, where after the smaller pile is assembled, while said remaining portion of the greater pile is assembled, with simultaneous unloading of the smaller pile from the respective bin, a smaller pile is assembled in each said bin after the assembling therein of a greater pile.
  • the proposed method makes it possible to assemble smaller piles containing any amount of newspapers, with at least one newspaper, since, due to the interruption of the process of assembling of the greater pile, and since the time of assembling of the first portion of this pile is in excess of the pile unloading time, it becomes possible to unload the previously assembled greater pile during this time of assembling said first portion.
  • the pile unloading time equals 1.0 second
  • the first portion of the greater pile is assembled in l.l seconds, which time is quite sufficient for unloading the previously assembled greater pile.
  • the proposed method may be employed at any printing speed, and with the printing process being a continuous one.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for effecting the proposed method of assembling piles of newspapers
  • FIG. 2 shows the apparatus of FIG. 1 illustrating the assembling of the smaller pile, with the operation of assembling the greater pile having been interrupted;
  • FIG. 3 shows the apparatus of FIG. 1, illustrating the assembling of the remaining portion of the greater pile, with simultaneous unloading of the smaller pile;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates graphically the timing of the interruption of the operation of assembling the greater pile.
  • the herein disclosed method of assembling piles of newspapers essentially resides in that, as the greater pile of newspapers is being assembled, a portion of their pile is first assembled during the time of which is not shorter than the pile unloading time, so that the time of assembling the remaining portion of this greater pile should be also in excess of the pile unloading time spective bin, and a smaller pile being assembled in eachbin after the greater pile has been assembled therein.
  • a folder drum 1 (FIG. I) of a rotary press continuously delivers a stream of newspapers 2 directed by a deflector 3, and a spider drum 4into a bin 5 for assembling therein a greater pile.
  • assembled in the bin 5 is a portion a of the greater pile, and 'then the deflector 3 is switched for directing the stream of newspapers 2 into another bin 6 (FIG. 2) for assembling therein the smaller pile.
  • the stream of newspapers 2 is again directed into the bin 5 to be assembled ther'ein within a time in excess of the time for unloading the pile from either of the bins, the remaining portion of the greater pile 8, and to effect the simultaneous unloading of the smaller pile from the bin 6 in a direction shown by arrow A.
  • Unloading of the piles may be effected by any suitable means, e.g. by means of a conveyor.
  • r is the time for assembling the portion a of this greater pile, also in seconds;
  • EXAMPLE The task is to assemble a greater pile containing 50 newspapers, and a smaller pile containing l0 newspapers. With the printing speed equalling 40,000 revolutions per hour for the printing cylinders, the greater pile is assembled in 2.25 seconds, and the smaller pile is assembled in 0.45 seconds, with the time for unloading a pile from either bin being 1.0 second.
  • the operation of assembling the greater pile containing 50 newspapers is commenced. After a portion of this pile has been assembled in 1.1 second, the assembling operation is interrupted. Then, the operation of assembling the smaller pile containing l0 newspapers is begun, and completed, which takes only 0.45 seconds. After the smaller pile has been assembled, the remaining portion of the greater pile is assembled within a time equalling 2.25 seconds minus l.l second, i.e. in l.l5 second. During the course of this period of 1.15 second, the smallerpile is unloaded from the respective bin, which operation takes, as it has been stated, only 1.0 second. During the remaining 0.15 second (1.15 sec. minus 1.0 sec. makes 0.15 sec.), i.e.
  • the bin from which the smaller pile has been unloaded is ready to receive therein a stream of newspapers.
  • the newspapers are directed into this empty bin, wherein the operation of assembling the next greater pile containing 50 newspapers is commenced, while the already assembled greater pile is unloaded from the respective bin in l.0 second.
  • this last-mentioned pile is unloaded before the operation of assembling the successive greater pile, with its interruption being effected after 1.1 seconds from the moment of commencing the assembling.
  • the stream of newspapers is directed into the bin from which the greater pile has been unloaded so to assemble therein the successive smaller pile containing 10 newspapers. Thereafter the described cycle is repeated.
  • the herein disclosed method makes it possible to assemble smaller piles containing any amount of newspapers, at any printing speed.
  • a method of assembling piles of newspapers being continuously delivered by a rotary press comprising the operation of: directing the stream of newspapers into a first bin for assembling therein a greater pile of newspapers; assembling in said first bin a portion of said greater pile within a time not shorter than the time of unloading a pile from said bin; interrupting the process of assembling said greater pile in said first bin; directing said stream of newspapers into a second bin for assembling therein a smaller pile of newspapers, redirecting said stream of newspapers after said smaller pile has been assembled into said first bin, and assembling therein the remaining portion of the greater pile of which the assembling has been interrupted, and within a time in excess of said pile unloading time; unloading said smaller pile from said second bin during the period of the assembling of said remaining portion of said greater pile in said first bin; re-directing said stream of newspapers into said second bin for assembling therein the first portion of a greater pile; unloading said first-mentioned greater pile from said first bin, and repeating the a

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
  • Forming Counted Batches (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
US479828A 1973-09-05 1974-06-14 Method of assembling piles of newspapers continuously delivered by a rotary press Expired - Lifetime US3894479A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU731951352A SU440877A1 (ru) 1973-09-05 1973-09-05 Способ образовани стопок газет

Publications (1)

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US3894479A true US3894479A (en) 1975-07-15

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ID=20562173

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US479828A Expired - Lifetime US3894479A (en) 1973-09-05 1974-06-14 Method of assembling piles of newspapers continuously delivered by a rotary press

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3894479A (cs)
CH (1) CH563936A5 (cs)
DD (1) DD112626A1 (cs)
DE (1) DE2425699B2 (cs)
FR (1) FR2245557B1 (cs)
GB (1) GB1422512A (cs)
IT (1) IT1036537B (cs)
SE (1) SE394623B (cs)
SU (1) SU440877A1 (cs)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4420153A (en) * 1980-09-19 1983-12-13 Brandt, Inc. Document handling counting and examining device incorporating high speed rotary gating means
US5040783A (en) * 1990-09-10 1991-08-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Rotary stacker
EP0462372A1 (de) * 1990-05-09 1991-12-27 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Falzapparat für eine Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine
US5328032A (en) * 1992-03-13 1994-07-12 Scitex Corporation Flexible sheet storage device
FR2722181A1 (fr) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-12 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Plieuse.
US5490666A (en) * 1994-08-29 1996-02-13 Heidelberger Druchemaschiner Ag Folder with spring-biased exit roller
US5558615A (en) * 1994-08-29 1996-09-24 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Modular exit roller assembly
US5615878A (en) * 1995-08-15 1997-04-01 Heidelberg Harris Inc. Method and apparatus for accelerating and diverting flat products
US5927712A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-07-27 Heidelberg Harris Sample signature delivery having alternate transport path away from deceleration device
US6231044B1 (en) 1998-12-29 2001-05-15 Quad/Tech, Inc. Delivery apparatus for a printing press

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0005630A1 (en) * 1978-05-18 1979-11-28 Chubb Electronics Limited Sheet-stacking apparatus
US4919415A (en) * 1988-02-23 1990-04-24 The Dow Chemical Company Multiple delivery system
US5014978A (en) * 1988-12-19 1991-05-14 The Dow Chemical Company Method and apparatus for the sequential handling of flexible products
DE3905558A1 (de) * 1989-02-23 1990-08-30 Miller Johannisberg Druckmasch Vorrichtung zum sammeln und ablegen von signaturen und gewuenschtenfalls zum aufeinanderlegen von zwei unterschiedlichen teil-buchblocks aus den so gesammelten signaturen
US8597761B2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-12-03 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Stack of interfolded absorbent sheet products

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1266737A (en) * 1917-10-11 1918-05-21 Wood Newspaper Mach Corp Pulsating-fan delivery.
US3702186A (en) * 1971-02-18 1972-11-07 Izdatelstvo Izvestia Sovetov Rotary web printing machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1266737A (en) * 1917-10-11 1918-05-21 Wood Newspaper Mach Corp Pulsating-fan delivery.
US3702186A (en) * 1971-02-18 1972-11-07 Izdatelstvo Izvestia Sovetov Rotary web printing machine

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4420153A (en) * 1980-09-19 1983-12-13 Brandt, Inc. Document handling counting and examining device incorporating high speed rotary gating means
EP0462372A1 (de) * 1990-05-09 1991-12-27 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Falzapparat für eine Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine
AU654128B2 (en) * 1990-05-09 1994-10-27 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Folder apparatus for a web-fed printing press
US5040783A (en) * 1990-09-10 1991-08-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Rotary stacker
US5328032A (en) * 1992-03-13 1994-07-12 Scitex Corporation Flexible sheet storage device
FR2722181A1 (fr) * 1994-07-08 1996-01-12 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Plieuse.
US5490666A (en) * 1994-08-29 1996-02-13 Heidelberger Druchemaschiner Ag Folder with spring-biased exit roller
US5558615A (en) * 1994-08-29 1996-09-24 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Modular exit roller assembly
US5615878A (en) * 1995-08-15 1997-04-01 Heidelberg Harris Inc. Method and apparatus for accelerating and diverting flat products
US5927712A (en) * 1996-11-12 1999-07-27 Heidelberg Harris Sample signature delivery having alternate transport path away from deceleration device
US6231044B1 (en) 1998-12-29 2001-05-15 Quad/Tech, Inc. Delivery apparatus for a printing press
US6464218B2 (en) 1998-12-29 2002-10-15 Quad/Tech, Inc. Delivery apparatus for a printing press

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH563936A5 (cs) 1975-07-15
IT1036537B (it) 1979-10-30
FR2245557A1 (cs) 1975-04-25
SE394623B (sv) 1977-07-04
GB1422512A (en) 1976-01-28
SU440877A1 (ru) 1980-04-30
DD112626A1 (cs) 1975-04-20
DE2425699B2 (de) 1976-08-26
DE2425699A1 (de) 1975-03-13
SE7407109L (cs) 1975-03-06
FR2245557B1 (cs) 1976-12-24

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