US387651A - Hieam stevens maxim - Google Patents
Hieam stevens maxim Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US387651A US387651A US387651DA US387651A US 387651 A US387651 A US 387651A US 387651D A US387651D A US 387651DA US 387651 A US387651 A US 387651A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- hieam
- maxim
- tube
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/16—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for bevelling, chamfering, or deburring the ends of bars or tubes
- B23B5/167—Tools for chamfering the ends of bars or tubes
- B23B5/168—Tools for chamfering the ends of bars or tubes with guiding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49888—Subsequently coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/70—Interfitted members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12451—Macroscopically anomalous interface between layers
Definitions
- My invention relates to a novel method of manufacturing cartridge-cases, whereby I am enabled to advantageously make the tubular parts thereof from a plate or sheet of steel o other hard and tough metal.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-section of a completed shell.
- Fig. 2 is a plan of a blank cut or stamped from a lsheet of steel for the manufacture of the tubular part of vthe cartridge.
- Fig. 3 is a side elevation illustrating the second step or stage in the manufacture of the cartridge.
- I take a plate or sheet of steel or other metal of the required thickness and preferably of such. dimensions that a considerable number of cartridge-cases can be made therefrom.
- I cut or stamp from this plate a piece, A, of the required length, and 'of sub stantially the shape shown in Fig. 2, having 'teeth or serrations B at its edges, which are to be subsequently united.
- Each piece or blank thus produced isvbent into the form of a slightly-conical tube, as shown in Fig. 3, its toothed or serrated edges being interlocked or dovetailed together and then hammered and 40 braz'ed.
- vThe tube thus formed is then finished and the exact shape or configuration imparted thereto by placing it in a hardened-steel chamber and rolling it by means of a hardenedsteel roll applied to the interior of the said tube.
- the said tube is then firmly secured in any well-known or suitable manner in a groove in a metal head or base, O, of suitable construction.
- the whole ofthe cartridgecase is then galvanized or coated with vzinc or other metal, both 'externally andv internally.
- the teeth or serrations in the piece B may be of any other convenient form.
- What I claim is 1. Theimprovement inthe method or process of manufacturing cartridge-cases, which conssls in rstforming from sheet metal a blank with serrated edges, then bending the same and interlocking the serrated edges to form a tube, and then shaping or finishing said tube by inserting it iu a chamber of hard metal of the required shape or configuration and rolling it from the interior, as herein set forth.
- cartridge-cases which consists' in punching or stamping from sheet-steel or similar metal a blank with serrated edges, bending the blank into tubular shape and interlocking the serrations, and then welding the serrated edges together and uniting a head or base to the tube, as set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
(NpllodeL) l' l Mfrlionor N0.J38'7,651.
H. s.y MAXIM.. MAKING CARTRIDGE SHBLLS.
Patented Aug. 1`4', 1888.
www,
' Arrows-YS;
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HIRAM STEVENS MAXIM, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
METHOD OF MAKING CARTRIDGE-SHELLS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 387,651, dated August 14, 1888.
Application filed October 1l, 1887. Serial No. 252,079. (No model.) Patented in England October 2. 1856. No. 12,56l, and October 22. 18st, No.13,534.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, HIRAM STEVENS MAXIM, a citizen of the United States, residing at London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Manufacture of Metallic Cartridge Cases, (for which I have obtained patents iu Great Britain, No. 12,561, dated October 2, 1886, and No. '13.534, dated October 22, 1886,) of which the following is a specification. I
My invention relates to a novel method of manufacturing cartridge-cases, whereby I am enabled to advantageously make the tubular parts thereof from a plate or sheet of steel o other hard and tough metal.
In the accompanying drawingsI have shown a cartridge-case in the various stages of its manufacture by my method.
Figure 1 isa longitudinal cross-section of a completed shell. Fig. 2 is a plan of a blank cut or stamped from a lsheet of steel for the manufacture of the tubular part of vthe cartridge. Fig. 3 is a side elevation illustrating the second step or stage in the manufacture of the cartridge. In making a cartridge-case according to my said invention I take a plate or sheet of steel or other metal of the required thickness and preferably of such. dimensions that a considerable number of cartridge-cases can be made therefrom. I cut or stamp from this plate a piece, A, of the required length, and 'of sub stantially the shape shown in Fig. 2, having 'teeth or serrations B at its edges, which are to be subsequently united. Each piece or blank thus produced isvbent into the form of a slightly-conical tube, as shown in Fig. 3, its toothed or serrated edges being interlocked or dovetailed together and then hammered and 40 braz'ed. vThe tube thus formed is then finished and the exact shape or configuration imparted thereto by placing it in a hardened-steel chamber and rolling it by means of a hardenedsteel roll applied to the interior of the said tube. The said tube is then firmly secured in any well-known or suitable manner in a groove in a metal head or base, O, of suitable construction. The whole ofthe cartridgecase is then galvanized or coated with vzinc or other metal, both 'externally andv internally.
By these improvements I am enabled to make very strong cartridge-cases. Moreover,
Vby-making the aforesaid steel chamber in which the cartridge is finished of the same internal dimensions and 'shape or configuration as the chamber of the gun in which the cartridges are to be used, I insure an accurate tit of the said cartridges in the chamber of the The teeth or serrations in the piece B may be of any other convenient form.
. What I claim is 1. Theimprovement inthe method or process of manufacturing cartridge-cases, which conssls in rstforming from sheet metal a blank with serrated edges, then bending the same and interlocking the serrated edges to form a tube, and then shaping or finishing said tube by inserting it iu a chamber of hard metal of the required shape or configuration and rolling it from the interior, as herein set forth.
2. The method or process of making cartridge-cases which consists' in punching or stamping from sheet-steel or similar metal a blank with serrated edges, bending the blank into tubular shape and interlocking the serrations, and then welding the serrated edges together and uniting a head or base to the tube, as set forth.
'In testimony whereofI have hereuntosgned 'my name in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
. HIRAM STEVENS MAXIM.
Witnesses:
DAVID Yo UNG, WALTER Monats.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US387651A true US387651A (en) | 1888-08-14 |
Family
ID=2456631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US387651D Expired - Lifetime US387651A (en) | Hieam stevens maxim |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US387651A (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2426289A (en) * | 1941-06-14 | 1947-08-26 | Midland Steel Prod Co | Method of making cartridge cases |
US2492093A (en) * | 1945-12-06 | 1949-12-20 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Drain outlet and the method of making same |
US2557448A (en) * | 1943-05-03 | 1951-06-19 | Graviner Manufacturing Co | Explosive device for use in fire fighting equipment systems and the like |
US2568146A (en) * | 1947-06-19 | 1951-09-18 | Solo Products Corp | Hair curler |
US2837456A (en) * | 1952-02-29 | 1958-06-03 | Kellogg M W Co | Filament wound container |
US4395900A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1983-08-02 | Saurenman Phillip E | Stiff metal ring and process for making it |
US4543297A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1985-09-24 | Saurenman Phillip E | Stiff metal ring and process for making it |
US5136952A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-08-11 | John McDavid | Air bag explosive container device and method |
US20060261139A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2006-11-23 | Industrial Origami, Llc | Apparatus and method for joining the edges of folded sheet material to form three-dimensional structure |
US20070113614A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2007-05-24 | Industrial Origami, Llc | Techniques for designing and manufacturing precision-folded, high strength, fatigue-resistant structures and sheet therefor |
US20070123113A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-05-31 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method for Forming Angles and Closures in Sheet Material and Sheet Therefor |
US20090100895A1 (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2009-04-23 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Hinged Three-Dimensional Structure Formed With Two-Dimensional Sheet of Material |
US20090297740A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2009-12-03 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Precision-folded, high strength, fatigue-resistant structures and sheet therefor |
US8438893B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2013-05-14 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method of forming two-dimensional sheet material into three-dimensional structure |
US8505258B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2013-08-13 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Load-bearing three-dimensional structure |
US8936164B2 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2015-01-20 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Solar panel rack |
US9050639B1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-06-09 | Middleville Tool & Die Co. | Process for making an interlocking flanged bushing and products made by this process |
RU218977U1 (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-21 | Кирилл Юрьевич Овчинников | Self-service terminal selling clean drinking water |
-
0
- US US387651D patent/US387651A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2426289A (en) * | 1941-06-14 | 1947-08-26 | Midland Steel Prod Co | Method of making cartridge cases |
US2557448A (en) * | 1943-05-03 | 1951-06-19 | Graviner Manufacturing Co | Explosive device for use in fire fighting equipment systems and the like |
US2492093A (en) * | 1945-12-06 | 1949-12-20 | Scovill Manufacturing Co | Drain outlet and the method of making same |
US2568146A (en) * | 1947-06-19 | 1951-09-18 | Solo Products Corp | Hair curler |
US2837456A (en) * | 1952-02-29 | 1958-06-03 | Kellogg M W Co | Filament wound container |
US4395900A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1983-08-02 | Saurenman Phillip E | Stiff metal ring and process for making it |
US4543297A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1985-09-24 | Saurenman Phillip E | Stiff metal ring and process for making it |
US5136952A (en) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-08-11 | John McDavid | Air bag explosive container device and method |
US7464574B2 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2008-12-16 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method for forming sheet material with bend facilitating structures into a fatigue resistant structure |
US7640775B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2010-01-05 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Apparatus and method for joining the edges of folded sheet material to form three-dimensional structure |
US8505258B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2013-08-13 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Load-bearing three-dimensional structure |
US20080193714A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2008-08-14 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method for precision bending of sheet of materials, slit sheets fabrication process |
US20060261139A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2006-11-23 | Industrial Origami, Llc | Apparatus and method for joining the edges of folded sheet material to form three-dimensional structure |
US20070113614A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2007-05-24 | Industrial Origami, Llc | Techniques for designing and manufacturing precision-folded, high strength, fatigue-resistant structures and sheet therefor |
US20090297740A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2009-12-03 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Precision-folded, high strength, fatigue-resistant structures and sheet therefor |
US8377566B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2013-02-19 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Precision-folded, high strength, fatigue-resistant structures and sheet therefor |
US20070123113A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-05-31 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method for Forming Angles and Closures in Sheet Material and Sheet Therefor |
US8438893B2 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2013-05-14 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Method of forming two-dimensional sheet material into three-dimensional structure |
US20090100895A1 (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2009-04-23 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Hinged Three-Dimensional Structure Formed With Two-Dimensional Sheet of Material |
US8936164B2 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2015-01-20 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Solar panel rack |
US9166521B2 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2015-10-20 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Solar panel rack |
US9425731B2 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2016-08-23 | Industrial Origami, Inc. | Solar panel rack |
US9050639B1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-06-09 | Middleville Tool & Die Co. | Process for making an interlocking flanged bushing and products made by this process |
RU218977U1 (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-06-21 | Кирилл Юрьевич Овчинников | Self-service terminal selling clean drinking water |
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