US3864800A - Manufacturing of shoes for vehicle brakes - Google Patents
Manufacturing of shoes for vehicle brakes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3864800A US3864800A US385879A US38587973A US3864800A US 3864800 A US3864800 A US 3864800A US 385879 A US385879 A US 385879A US 38587973 A US38587973 A US 38587973A US 3864800 A US3864800 A US 3864800A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- shoe
- opening
- forming
- extruded portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/08—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for internally-engaging brakes
- F16D65/09—Pivots or supporting members therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
- Y10T29/49647—Plain bearing
Definitions
- the usual shoe for an internal shoe-drum brake comprises an arcuate flange carrying a friction lining and a web or two spaced parallel webs welded or otherwise secured to the flange.
- each shoe pivots about one end on a pin fixed in the stationary backplate and the other end is engaged by a cam or other actuator for applying the shoe to a rotatable drum, the pivot pin passing through a bearing opening in the shoe web or webs.
- the web or each web is usually a sheet steel pressing or stamping.
- Our invention is concerned with the formation of the bearing opening in a shoe web.
- a method of forming the bearing opening for the pivot pin in the web of a shoe of an internal shoe-drum brake comprises the steps of piercing the web at the required position, extruding the web at the pierced hole, forming the extruded portion to increase the thickness of the web around the opening, and finally machining the opening to suit the pivot pin.
- the forming operation is preferably carried out cold but hot forming can be used if preferred.
- FIG. 1 is an elevation of one end of a shoe web
- FIG. 2 is a section on the line )(X of FIG. 1.
- the web 1 of the shoe of an internal shoe drum brake has been formed at one end with a bearing opening 2.
- the upper surface in FIG. 2 of the part of the web surrounding the opening has been formed into a boss 3 which protrudes above the surrounding surfaces 4 of the web.
- the underside of the web around the opening 2 has been formed with a recess 5.
- the opening has been formed in the following way in a web which was initially in the form of a flat metal plate of substantially uniform thickness.
- the metal has first been pierced with a sharp tool which has then been further forced through the web from one side, the underside in FIG. 2, to produce a funnel-shaped formation on the other side of the web.
- This formation has then been subjected to a cold coining operation between suitably shaped dies so as to form the boss 3 surrounding the opening.
- the overall thickness of the boss is, of course, greater than that of the undeformed web material.
- the underside of the web, in FIG. 2 has simultaneously been formed into the recess 5.
- the opening has been machined to size, by drilling and reaming for example.
- a method of forming the bearing opening for the pivot pin in the web of a shoe of an internal shoe-drum brake comprising the steps of piercing the web at the required position, extruding the web at the pierced hole, forming the extruded portion to increase the thickness of the web around the opening, and finally machining the opening to suit the pivot pin.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3769472A GB1380481A (en) | 1972-08-12 | 1972-08-12 | Mnufacture of shoes for vehicle brakes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3864800A true US3864800A (en) | 1975-02-11 |
Family
ID=10398337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US385879A Expired - Lifetime US3864800A (en) | 1972-08-12 | 1973-08-06 | Manufacturing of shoes for vehicle brakes |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3864800A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2340446A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2196043A5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1380481A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5346040A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1994-09-13 | Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission & Engine Components Corporation | One-piece transmission band |
US5078237A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-01-07 | Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission & Engine Components Corporation | Automatic transmission bands |
US5263557A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1993-11-23 | Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission & Engine Components Corporation | Anchor for automatic transmission bands |
US5347702A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1994-09-20 | Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission & Engine Components Corporation | Method of producing a transmission brake band |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1272051A (en) * | 1914-06-24 | 1918-07-09 | Donald W Kelley | Process of producing bearing-apertures in trap-springs. |
US2617178A (en) * | 1949-06-23 | 1952-11-11 | James M Leake | Method of making engine rocker arms |
-
1972
- 1972-08-12 GB GB3769472A patent/GB1380481A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-06 US US385879A patent/US3864800A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-08-08 FR FR7328954A patent/FR2196043A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-09 DE DE19732340446 patent/DE2340446A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1272051A (en) * | 1914-06-24 | 1918-07-09 | Donald W Kelley | Process of producing bearing-apertures in trap-springs. |
US2617178A (en) * | 1949-06-23 | 1952-11-11 | James M Leake | Method of making engine rocker arms |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1380481A (en) | 1975-01-15 |
FR2196043A5 (fr) | 1974-03-08 |
DE2340446A1 (de) | 1974-02-28 |
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