US3854577A - Package and center-piece - Google Patents

Package and center-piece Download PDF

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Publication number
US3854577A
US3854577A US00241032A US24103272A US3854577A US 3854577 A US3854577 A US 3854577A US 00241032 A US00241032 A US 00241032A US 24103272 A US24103272 A US 24103272A US 3854577 A US3854577 A US 3854577A
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members
slots
contents
horizontal
package
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US00241032A
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H Dumolin
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT Circular horizontal members and approximately triangular vertical members, sized, shaped and slotted with reference to numbers, types and grade sizes of contents to be packed, interfit by means of associated slots to form a package structure and provide a package and center-piece comprising a plurality of sector cubicles defined between interfitting adjacent horizontal and vertical members, said sector cubicles having side openings and arranged by size in a plurality of vertically spaced circular tiers, the cubicles of each tier being similar and smaller than in the tier below and sized in each tier for a particular grade size of the desired type of contents.
  • a loop engaging a rod under the lowest tier and passing through center holes defined in said circular horizontal members provides a carrying handle at the top of the package and centerpiece.
  • a clear plastic bag drawn over the package and contents and with an open end tied at the top of said package retains the contents in their respective cubicles, each of the contents being supported in respective cubicles by said package structure and visible through the plastic bag covered side openings.
  • the invention relates generally to packaging and more particularly to the visible packaging of a content individually and by grade sizes in open-sided cubicles arranged in graduated vertically-spaced tiers for additional use as on ornamental display.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a package for fruit having side opening cubicles arranged in groups, and with the cubicles of each group conforming in size to a different grade size of fruit.
  • FIG. 1 is a three dimensional elevational exploded view of a package structure of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a three dimensional elevation of the invention with packaged fruit shown in phantom.
  • the invention comprises circular horizontal members 11-15 and approximately triangular vertical members 16.
  • the members 11-15 and 16 are cooperatively slotted to interfit and form a package structure of vertically spaced tiers that will be more fully described hereinafter.
  • a rope handle 17 passes through center holes 18 in the respective horizontal members lll5 to engage a rod 19 under member and define a handle loop above member 11.
  • Circular horizontal members 11-15 comprise discs with progressively larger radii, disc 1 1 having the smallest radius and disc 15 the largest.
  • the discs are slotted with respective slots 11,, 12,, 13,, 14 and 15 ang'ularly spaced equally around the respective discs perimeters and extending radially inward for slightly less than half the radius of their respective discs.
  • Vertical members 16 are approximately right triangular in shape having two straight sides and a convexly curved third side. Vertical members 16 are identical and define vertically spaced slots 16,16 along respective straight sides and parallel with the other straight sides. The slots 16 -16 respectively extend toward their respective curved sides for half the radius of their respective associated discs ll-15 and half the distance to the curved side.
  • the equal angular spacing of the radial slots 11,-15 are coordinated with the respective progressively differing radii of discs 11-15- and both are keyed to the horizontal components of the grade sizes of the fruit to be packed and the number thereof in each grade size.
  • the vertical spacing of the parallel slots 16 -16 are keyed to the vertical components of the respective grade sizes of said fruit.
  • the package and center-piece is assembled by interfitting parallel slots 16,46 of the vertical members with the respective radial slots 11 -15 of the horizontal members, and associated in accordance with the subscript numerals l-S of the parallel slots to the last digits l-5 of the radial slots designation numbers. Because the radial slots are slightly less than half their respective radii, the vertical members will only extend to the holes 18 and define therewith a vertical center passageway through the package structure.
  • the rope handle 17 extends through said passageway to tightly engage rod 19 against the bottom of disc 15, said rod passing between the vertical members and across hole 18 defined in disc 15.
  • a clear plastic bag 21 is drawn up over the package and center-piece and tied at the top with a ribbon 22 for closing the side opening cubicles when carrying the invention as a package.
  • a ribbon 22 for closing the side opening cubicles when carrying the invention as a package.
  • the bag is removed to allow easy access to any piece of fruit 20 in the package.
  • the invention can be used for the packaging and ornamental display of other articles, and that sector cubicles of the same size can be provided by making te vertical the rectangular in shape.
  • Square cubicles can be provided by making horizontal members square in shape.
  • a package and center-piece for packing and ornamental display of contents individually and by grade sizes comprising in combination: a plurality of horizontal members each defining a plurality of slots equally spaced around the perimeter of each said horizontal member, and extending inward for less than a quarter of the distance between opposite points on each said perimeter; a plurality of vertical members, each having the same plurality of vertically spaced parallel slots as there are horizontal members for association therewith and each slot extending for a quarter of the distance between opposite points on the perimeter of the associated horizontal member, the slots of said horizontal members and the slots of said vertical members interfitting and forming vertical tiers of side-opening cubicles to receive, support and display said contents; and a clear plastic bag open at an end and enclosing said interfitting members, said open end being tied at the top thereof for the retention of contents therein in visible ornamental display.
  • said horizontal and vertical members respectively comprise: discs having radii respectively varying as grade sizes of said contents and said slots extending radially for less than half said radii and delimiting angularly and numerically equal sectors varying in size as said radii; said vertical members having and two straight sides at right angles to each other, one of said sides defining slots, one for each of said discs, parallel to the other of said sides, and spaced apart therein as grade sizes of said contents, said parallel slots extending for half the radii of respectively associated discs, the remaining side of the respective vertical member being delimited by the projected lines of said parallel slots for an additional half of said radii.
  • An improved method of packaging and forming with the contents of said packaging an ornamental center-piece comprising the following steps: slotting perimeters of a plurality of horizontal members, sizing said horizontal members and spacing said slotting in accordance with the number of said contents; slotting an equal number of vertical members as there are slots in each horizontal member, said vertical member having vertical and horizontal sides and said slottings being defined in said vertical side and parallel to said horizontal side and spaced vertically apart, said spacing and extent of said slottings in accordance with grade sizes fo said contents; interfitting said horizontal and vertical members with associated slottings congruent to form a supporting structure defining side-opening cubicles arranged in tiers by grade sizes of contents; placing contents individually in said cubicles according to grade sizes; and enclosing said inter-fitted members and cubicle contents with a clear plastic bag, open at an end for said enclosing and tied thereafter at the top for retaining said contents in said cubicles.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

1. A PACKAGE AND CENTER-PIECE FOR PACKING AND ORNAMENTAL DISPLAY OF CONTENTS INDIVIDUALLY AND BY GRADE SIZES COMPRISING IN COMBINATION: A PLURALITY OF HORIZONTAL MEMBERS EACH DEFINING A PLURALITY OF SLOTS EQUALLY SPACED AROUND THE PERIMETER OF EACH SAID HORIZONTAL MEMBER, AND EXTENDING INWARD FOR LESS THAN A QUARTER OF THE DISTANCE BETWEEN OPPOSITE POINTS ON EACH SAID PERIMETER, A PLURALITY OF VERTICAL MEMBERS, EACH HAVING THE SAME PLURALITY OF VERTICALLY SPACED PARALLEL SLOTS AS THERE ARE HORIZONTAL MEMBERS FOR ASSOCIATION THEREWITH AND EACH SLOT EXTENDING FOR A QUARTER OF THE DISTANCE BETWEEN OPPOSITE POINTS ON THE PERIMETER OF THE ASSOCIATED HORIZONTAL MEMBER, THE SLOTS OF SAID HORIZONTAL MEMBERS AND THE SLOTS OF SAID VERTICAL MEMBERS INTERFITTING AND FORMING VERTICAL TIERS OF SIDE-OPENING CUBICLES TO RECEIVE, SUPPORT AND DISPLAY SAID CONTENTS, AND A CLEAR PLASTIC BAG OPEN AT AN END AND ENCLOSING SAID INTERFITTING MEMBERS, SAID OPEN END BEING TIED AT THE TOP THEREOF FOR THE RETENTION OF CONTENTS THEREIN IN VISIBLE ORNAMENTAL DISPLAY.

D R A W I N G

Description

@Htfited States Patent 1 DuMolin I PACKAGE AND CENTER-PIECE [76] Inventor: Henry J. DuMolin, Rt. 1, Hwy. 23,
Port Sulphur, La. 70083 [22] Filed: Apr. 4, 1972 [21] App]. No.: 241,032
[52] US. Cl 206/4533, 108/101, 224/45 R, 312/6 [51] Int. Cl.. B65d 65/16, B65d 77/26, A47b 47/00 [58] Field of Search 206/4533; 224/45 R, 45 G, 224/48 F; 211/135; 108/101; 312/6 [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 7 1,889,882 12/1932 Woods 206/4533 UX 1,922,208 8/1933 Knorpp.. 206/4533 X 3,545,659 8/1968 Libby 224/45 R FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 451,651 9/1949 Italy 224/48 F Primary ExaminerLeonard Summer Attorney, Agent, or Firm-James B. Lake, Jr.
[ Dec. 17, 1974 [5 7] ABSTRACT Circular horizontal members and approximately triangular vertical members, sized, shaped and slotted with reference to numbers, types and grade sizes of contents to be packed, interfit by means of associated slots to form a package structure and provide a package and center-piece comprising a plurality of sector cubicles defined between interfitting adjacent horizontal and vertical members, said sector cubicles having side openings and arranged by size in a plurality of vertically spaced circular tiers, the cubicles of each tier being similar and smaller than in the tier below and sized in each tier for a particular grade size of the desired type of contents. A loop engaging a rod under the lowest tier and passing through center holes defined in said circular horizontal members provides a carrying handle at the top of the package and centerpiece. A clear plastic bag drawn over the package and contents and with an open end tied at the top of said package retains the contents in their respective cubicles, each of the contents being supported in respective cubicles by said package structure and visible through the plastic bag covered side openings.
4 Claims, 2 Drawing Figures PACKAGE AND CENTER-PIECE The invention relates generally to packaging and more particularly to the visible packaging of a content individually and by grade sizes in open-sided cubicles arranged in graduated vertically-spaced tiers for additional use as on ornamental display.
Heretofore, the packaging of fruit for gifts and displays has been confined to baskets and other opentopped containers wherein only the top layer of fruit was visible. Where several layers of fruit were packed together, the lower layers were hidden from view and also supported the weight of the fruit resting on them. In such arrangements most of the fruit cannot be seen and the spoilage rate is high because of weight of the supported fruit and its fruit to fruit contact. The invention will be described with respectto fruit.
It is an object of the invention to provide a portable package for a plurality of fruit of a number of grades for packaging by grades in vertically spaced tiers for the largest grade size to be on the lowest tier and in diminishing ratio upward in size of tiers and fruit for each piece of fruit to be visible and supported by package structure.
Another object of the invention is to provide a package for fruit having side opening cubicles arranged in groups, and with the cubicles of each group conforming in size to a different grade size of fruit.
Other objects and a fuller understanding of the invention may be had by referring to the following specification and claims and drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a three dimensional elevational exploded view of a package structure of the invention, and
FIG. 2 is a three dimensional elevation of the invention with packaged fruit shown in phantom.
Referring to FIG. 1, the invention comprises circular horizontal members 11-15 and approximately triangular vertical members 16. The members 11-15 and 16 are cooperatively slotted to interfit and form a package structure of vertically spaced tiers that will be more fully described hereinafter. A rope handle 17 passes through center holes 18 in the respective horizontal members lll5 to engage a rod 19 under member and define a handle loop above member 11.
Circular horizontal members 11-15 comprise discs with progressively larger radii, disc 1 1 having the smallest radius and disc 15 the largest. The discs are slotted with respective slots 11,, 12,, 13,, 14 and 15 ang'ularly spaced equally around the respective discs perimeters and extending radially inward for slightly less than half the radius of their respective discs.
Vertical members 16 are approximately right triangular in shape having two straight sides and a convexly curved third side. Vertical members 16 are identical and define vertically spaced slots 16,16 along respective straight sides and parallel with the other straight sides. The slots 16 -16 respectively extend toward their respective curved sides for half the radius of their respective associated discs ll-15 and half the distance to the curved side.
The equal angular spacing of the radial slots 11,-15 are coordinated with the respective progressively differing radii of discs 11-15- and both are keyed to the horizontal components of the grade sizes of the fruit to be packed and the number thereof in each grade size. The vertical spacing of the parallel slots 16 -16 are keyed to the vertical components of the respective grade sizes of said fruit.
The package and center-piece is assembled by interfitting parallel slots 16,46 of the vertical members with the respective radial slots 11 -15 of the horizontal members, and associated in accordance with the subscript numerals l-S of the parallel slots to the last digits l-5 of the radial slots designation numbers. Because the radial slots are slightly less than half their respective radii, the vertical members will only extend to the holes 18 and define therewith a vertical center passageway through the package structure. The rope handle 17 extends through said passageway to tightly engage rod 19 against the bottom of disc 15, said rod passing between the vertical members and across hole 18 defined in disc 15.
Referring to FIG. 2, a clear plastic bag 21 is drawn up over the package and center-piece and tied at the top with a ribbon 22 for closing the side opening cubicles when carrying the invention as a package. When uses as a center-piece the bag is removed to allow easy access to any piece of fruit 20 in the package.
It is understood that the invention can be used for the packaging and ornamental display of other articles, and that sector cubicles of the same size can be provided by making te vertical the rectangular in shape. Square cubicles can be provided by making horizontal members square in shape.
What is claimed is: i
1. A package and center-piece for packing and ornamental display of contents individually and by grade sizes comprising in combination: a plurality of horizontal members each defining a plurality of slots equally spaced around the perimeter of each said horizontal member, and extending inward for less than a quarter of the distance between opposite points on each said perimeter; a plurality of vertical members, each having the same plurality of vertically spaced parallel slots as there are horizontal members for association therewith and each slot extending for a quarter of the distance between opposite points on the perimeter of the associated horizontal member, the slots of said horizontal members and the slots of said vertical members interfitting and forming vertical tiers of side-opening cubicles to receive, support and display said contents; and a clear plastic bag open at an end and enclosing said interfitting members, said open end being tied at the top thereof for the retention of contents therein in visible ornamental display.
2. A package and center-piece as described in claim 1 wherein said horizontal and vertical members respectively comprise: discs having radii respectively varying as grade sizes of said contents and said slots extending radially for less than half said radii and delimiting angularly and numerically equal sectors varying in size as said radii; said vertical members having and two straight sides at right angles to each other, one of said sides defining slots, one for each of said discs, parallel to the other of said sides, and spaced apart therein as grade sizes of said contents, said parallel slots extending for half the radii of respectively associated discs, the remaining side of the respective vertical member being delimited by the projected lines of said parallel slots for an additional half of said radii.
3. Horizontal members as described in claim 2 wherein the length of said slots are less than half the radii of the respective discs in which they are defined by the radius of a center hole defined in each said disc, thereby defining in combination with the slotted sides of said vertical members a center passageway through said interfitting parts, and a rope handle mounted in said center passageway and secured at the bottom thereof for carrying said package and center-piece.
4. An improved method of packaging and forming with the contents of said packaging an ornamental center-piece comprising the following steps: slotting perimeters of a plurality of horizontal members, sizing said horizontal members and spacing said slotting in accordance with the number of said contents; slotting an equal number of vertical members as there are slots in each horizontal member, said vertical member having vertical and horizontal sides and said slottings being defined in said vertical side and parallel to said horizontal side and spaced vertically apart, said spacing and extent of said slottings in accordance with grade sizes fo said contents; interfitting said horizontal and vertical members with associated slottings congruent to form a supporting structure defining side-opening cubicles arranged in tiers by grade sizes of contents; placing contents individually in said cubicles according to grade sizes; and enclosing said inter-fitted members and cubicle contents with a clear plastic bag, open at an end for said enclosing and tied thereafter at the top for retaining said contents in said cubicles.
US00241032A 1972-04-04 1972-04-04 Package and center-piece Expired - Lifetime US3854577A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085875A (en) * 1976-03-15 1978-04-25 Louis Campbell Record carrier
US4886372A (en) * 1987-02-19 1989-12-12 Michael Greengrass Controlled ripening of produce and fruits
US20070080120A1 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-12 Lori Greiner Closet organizer
US20120060765A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Doug Hough Collapsible Cat Activity Apparatus
US20140241847A1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-28 Philip R. Short Produce package and method for displaying produce for sale
CN104891029A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 山东电力设备有限公司 Device capable of transporting transformer coils in long distance
WO2017176166A3 (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-01-18 Леонид Александрович ЗИЛЬБЕРГ Accessory for carrying light loads in boxes

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4085875A (en) * 1976-03-15 1978-04-25 Louis Campbell Record carrier
US4886372A (en) * 1987-02-19 1989-12-12 Michael Greengrass Controlled ripening of produce and fruits
US20070080120A1 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-12 Lori Greiner Closet organizer
US20120060765A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-03-15 Doug Hough Collapsible Cat Activity Apparatus
US20140241847A1 (en) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-28 Philip R. Short Produce package and method for displaying produce for sale
CN104891029A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-09 山东电力设备有限公司 Device capable of transporting transformer coils in long distance
WO2017176166A3 (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-01-18 Леонид Александрович ЗИЛЬБЕРГ Accessory for carrying light loads in boxes

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