US3846853A - Bed plant for hospitals - Google Patents
Bed plant for hospitals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3846853A US3846853A US00223875A US22387572A US3846853A US 3846853 A US3846853 A US 3846853A US 00223875 A US00223875 A US 00223875A US 22387572 A US22387572 A US 22387572A US 3846853 A US3846853 A US 3846853A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- elements
- supporting
- bedsteads
- bedstead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/08—Apparatus for transporting beds
Definitions
- a bed mm o aticms in a hos ital includin mils t gh' ll llfiih'lid 52
- U. l. astene Onzoma y to Wu 5 0 t 8 9 Sc 0cm i i for the installation of bedsteads WhlCh each have [58] Field h 5/2 bracket elements detachably supported by said rails 312/245. 6/4 34 79 1 2 with a plurality of said bedsteads so connected to the rails on a given one of said walls.
- the present invention relates to a bed-plant for hospitals.
- the object of the invention is obtained by designing the beds with:
- bracket elements to be dismountably supported by the suspension means, said brackets being provided with supporting arms,
- each one substantially comprising a bedplane with bedstead ends, and being arranged to be supported by the supporting arms of the bracket elements, and
- a number of carriages provided with lifting means, arranged for the transportation of the bed elements and for lifting up the same from, respectively lowering them onto, the bracket elements.
- FIG. 1 is a partly sectional side elevational view of a bed assembly in a sick-room, a bed just being installed with dashed and dotted lines indicating its final installed position,
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a carriage for the transportation of empty bed elements
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the carriage illustrated in FIG. 3.
- each bed assembly ready for use comprises a bracket 1, according to FIG. 2 each comprising two supporting arms 2, a cross beam 3, suspension mountings 4 and a strutting element 5.
- the suspension mountings 4 each one comprises a vertical bar 6 extending from one of the two corners connected by means of the cross beam 3, suspension hooks 7 located at the tops of said bars and attheir lower ends supporting knobs 8, which can be screwed in differential positions.
- the strutting element 5 (not shown in FIG. 2) comprises a crosswise extending ledge and two struts 9 extending from said ledge diagonally upwards in direction towards the centre portions of the supporting arms 2. In order to provide a sidewise stay for the supporting arms 2 there are further struts 10 (FIG. 2).
- bracket elements 1 For the suspension of the bracket elements 1 at walls of the sick-rooms and other places where patients beds should be placed horizontal rails are attached to the walls, i.e., one upper rail 11, its downwards facing U- shaped section having one flange bent to form a supportingflange (12), and a lower rail 13 of substantially T-shaped section, its web pointing away from the wall, and a second rail 14 located close to the floor, said rail being provided with a channel to receive the cross strut of the struttingelement 5.
- Said rails 11, 13 and 14 can be fastened to walls of conventional design either directly or by mounting means adapted to the design of the wall.
- the bed element 16 which shall rest upon the bracket element 1, is not provided with legs and comprises a bed plane 17 and two bedstead ends 18, which can be folded against the bed plane. According to need the bed elements 16 can be equipped with different kinds of means serving the purpose to raise the head or foot end, suspension means for apparatus etc. as is the case with bedsteads of conventional hospital type.
- each carriage comprises a chas sis 21 provided with wheels 20 and a top part 22 to support the element 16.
- the chassis 21 and the top part 22 are connected by means of hydraulic jacks 23, which by a handle 24, suitably also functioning as a pulling handle for the carriage, can be brought to raise and lower the upper part 22.
- a bed element 16 can be transported to a predetermined bracket element 1 and be brought into position above the same, the carriage 19 thereby being introduced between the supporting arms 2, whereafter the bed element by operating the hydraulic jacks 23 can be lowered down to the position indicated with dashed and dotted lines in FIG. 1. Thereafter the carriage can be removed and be used for other transportation tasks.
- the bedstead element now constitutes a substantially plane thin plate, and several such elements can conveniently be loaded on a single carriage 25 according to what is shown in FIGS. 3, 4.
- the carriage 25 for this purpose is provided with a bottom plate 26 with four grooves 27 and a supporting frame 28, from the upper portion of which a number of hinged hooks 29 are extending. From FIG. 4 it is clearly evident how the bedstead elements are placed in the grooves 27 and kept in position by the hooks 29.
- the plate 27 is provided with four wheels, two of which suitably being of the so called caster type. In the position illustrated in the figures the bed elements can be transported to the disinfection department, and four of them thus being conveyed through the disinfection tunnel and other means, it also being possible to store them in this manner.
- the surface of the disinfection department and of the storage respectively can be reduced to one-fourth or less compared to what is required when using bedsteads of conventional design.
- the bracket elements which do not get into any close contact with the patient, it is usually sufficient with a washing off treatment with a disinfectant.
- the bracket elements can easily be removed for a more thorough desinfection.
- bracket elements by means of the long rails ll, 13, 14 can be placed in any desired location along a wall provided with rails.
- the bracket means is kept with its outer portion tilted upwards, so that the hooking means 7 can be hooked in position inside the edge of the flange l2, whereafter the bracket means is folded downwards until the supporting buttons 8 and the strutting element 5 abut against the rails 13 and 14 respectively.
- the supporting buttons 8 and possibly also the strutting element 5 are suitably made with means of adjustment, so that distortion of the bracket element is avoided by compensation of any roughness of the floor.
- the manner in which the bedstead elements are mounted and removed from its respective bracket element has already been mentioned in connection with the description of the carriage 19.
- Bed-plant for hospitals comprising a plurality of suspensionmeans each comprising one upper rail having longitudinally extending grooves and one lower rail which can be fastened in horizontal position to the walls of the hospital selected for installation of bedsteads, a plurality of brackets elements dismountably supported by said suspension rails in any desired longitudinal position of the latter, said brackets being provided with supporting arms and upper hooking means provided to cooperate with edges of said longitudinally extending grooves provided on said upper rail, and lower supporting means arranged to support against said lower rail, a number of bed elements each one substantially comprising a bed-plane with bedstead ends, and being detachably supported by the supporting arms of said brackets elements, a plurality of carriages provided with lifting means, arranged for the transportation of said bed elements and for lifting up the same from, or respectively lowering them onto, said bracket elements, and a plurality, of carriages provided in said plant serving the purpose to transport separate, empty bedstead elements, and each one of said carriags having supporting means arranged to cooperate in supporting a plurality
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE01525/71A SE359736B (de) | 1971-02-08 | 1971-02-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3846853A true US3846853A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
Family
ID=20258349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00223875A Expired - Lifetime US3846853A (en) | 1971-02-08 | 1972-02-07 | Bed plant for hospitals |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3846853A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2205653A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2126753A5 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE359736B (de) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4008496A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1977-02-22 | Hans Arne Valentin Johansson | Automated bathing plant |
| US5083331A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1992-01-28 | Stierlen-Maquet Ag | Mobile patient support system |
| US5239713A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1993-08-31 | Ahlstrom Consumer Products, Ltd. | Hospital bed |
| US20020104271A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-08-08 | Gallant Dennis J. | Modular patient room |
| WO2002096340A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-05 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Architectural bed docking apparatus |
| US20030019165A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-01-30 | Gallant Dennis J. | Patient care apparatus and method |
| US6637049B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2003-10-28 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Personal care module |
| WO2005120294A3 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2006-10-05 | Hill Rom Services Inc | Foldout bed module |
| US20070204401A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2007-09-06 | Heimbrock Richard H | Foldout Bed Headwall Structure |
| US8215065B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2012-07-10 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular wall unit |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US819053A (en) * | 1905-06-19 | 1906-05-01 | Joseph F Firestone | Truck. |
| US2604210A (en) * | 1950-12-13 | 1952-07-22 | Boone Thetford Bolton | Carrying device |
| US2702649A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1955-02-22 | Allan K Neilson | Adjustable container for service parts |
| US3047305A (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1962-07-31 | Albert A Kleinschmidt | Device for moving mattresses and other articles |
| US3337172A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1967-08-22 | Randall E Jackson | Fixture supporting bracket |
| US3389775A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1968-06-25 | Henry Sause Jr. | Load-handling device |
| US3694830A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1972-10-03 | M M M Munchener Medizin Mechan | Hospital bed |
-
1971
- 1971-02-08 SE SE01525/71A patent/SE359736B/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-02-07 FR FR7204010A patent/FR2126753A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-02-07 DE DE19722205653 patent/DE2205653A1/de active Pending
- 1972-02-07 US US00223875A patent/US3846853A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US819053A (en) * | 1905-06-19 | 1906-05-01 | Joseph F Firestone | Truck. |
| US2604210A (en) * | 1950-12-13 | 1952-07-22 | Boone Thetford Bolton | Carrying device |
| US2702649A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1955-02-22 | Allan K Neilson | Adjustable container for service parts |
| US3047305A (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1962-07-31 | Albert A Kleinschmidt | Device for moving mattresses and other articles |
| US3337172A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1967-08-22 | Randall E Jackson | Fixture supporting bracket |
| US3389775A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1968-06-25 | Henry Sause Jr. | Load-handling device |
| US3694830A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1972-10-03 | M M M Munchener Medizin Mechan | Hospital bed |
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4008496A (en) * | 1974-08-07 | 1977-02-22 | Hans Arne Valentin Johansson | Automated bathing plant |
| US5239713A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1993-08-31 | Ahlstrom Consumer Products, Ltd. | Hospital bed |
| US5083331A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1992-01-28 | Stierlen-Maquet Ag | Mobile patient support system |
| US7174678B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2007-02-13 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular patient room |
| US20020104271A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-08-08 | Gallant Dennis J. | Modular patient room |
| US8458962B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2013-06-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Wall unit having concealable service outlets |
| US8215065B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2012-07-10 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Modular wall unit |
| US7537030B2 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2009-05-26 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient point-of-care water sterilizer |
| US6637049B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2003-10-28 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Personal care module |
| US7243386B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2007-07-17 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Docking station for patient support |
| US6895715B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2005-05-24 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Headwall |
| US6978499B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2005-12-27 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Architectural bed docking apparatus |
| US7040057B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2006-05-09 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Architectural system adaptable to patient acuity level |
| US20060096028A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2006-05-11 | Gallant Dannis J | Docking station for patient support |
| US20050102912A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2005-05-19 | Gallant Dennis J. | Headwall |
| US20040237202A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2004-12-02 | Gallant Dennis J. | Architectural system adaptable to patient acuity level |
| US7219472B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2007-05-22 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Ceiling-mounted overbed table |
| US20030009825A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-01-16 | Gallant Dennis J. | Architectural bed docking apparatus |
| WO2002096340A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-05 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Architectural bed docking apparatus |
| US8418287B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2013-04-16 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Bed side rail having cavity for infusion unit |
| US20070283492A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2007-12-13 | Gallant Dennis J | Docking station for patient support |
| US20030019165A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2003-01-30 | Gallant Dennis J. | Patient care apparatus and method |
| US8240092B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2012-08-14 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Headwall to bed interface |
| US7636966B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2009-12-29 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Docking station for patient support |
| US7865982B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2011-01-11 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Hospital bed side rail with medical treatment control unit |
| US20110072588A1 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2011-03-31 | Gallant Dennis J | Headwall to bed interface |
| WO2005120294A3 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2006-10-05 | Hill Rom Services Inc | Foldout bed module |
| US7600277B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2009-10-13 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Foldout bed headwall structure |
| US20070251165A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2007-11-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Foldout Bed Module |
| US20070204401A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2007-09-06 | Heimbrock Richard H | Foldout Bed Headwall Structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE359736B (de) | 1973-09-10 |
| FR2126753A5 (de) | 1972-10-06 |
| DE2205653A1 (de) | 1972-08-24 |
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