US3816457A - Lactamimide derivatives - Google Patents
Lactamimide derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3816457A US3816457A US00321160A US32116073A US3816457A US 3816457 A US3816457 A US 3816457A US 00321160 A US00321160 A US 00321160A US 32116073 A US32116073 A US 32116073A US 3816457 A US3816457 A US 3816457A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- hydrochloride
- straight
- formula
- imino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 18
- -1 Z-butenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 17
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
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- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- DNXIQMQGKSQHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methoxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepine Chemical compound COC1=NCCCCC1 DNXIQMQGKSQHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
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- YNTUHDRALXNDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine Chemical compound COC1=NCCCC1 YNTUHDRALXNDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CWISOIQJSANZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepin-7-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=COC=1CNC1=NCCCCC1 CWISOIQJSANZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHGUMNJVFYRSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridin-6-amine Chemical compound NC1=NCCCC1 DHGUMNJVFYRSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZRNRYSHWLCIOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methylsulfanyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2h-azepine Chemical compound CSC1=NCCCCC1 ZRNRYSHWLCIOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FKKJJPMGAWGYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CS1 FKKJJPMGAWGYPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZYMHENLAOOTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-ylmethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC1=CC=CS1 NZYMHENLAOOTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
Definitions
- Novel compounds useful as hypoglycemic agents are represented by the formula wherein X represents oxygen or sulfur; A represents a bond, or a straight or branched alkylene chain of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R represents hydrogen, a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight or branched lower alkenyl group of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of from 3 t 6 carbon atoms or phenyl; R represents hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is an integer of from 3 to 11; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and individual optical isomers of the compounds where applicable.
- This invention relates to novel lactamimide derivatives useful as hypoglycemic agents and to methods of using the compounds either alone or in the form of pharmaceutical preparations.
- Lactamimide derivatives of the following Formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and individual optical isomers where applicable are useful as hypoglycemic agents.
- X represents oxygen or sulfur
- A represents a bond or a straight or branched alkylene chain of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms
- R represents hydrogen, or a straight or branched lower alkyl group from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight or branched lower alkenyl group of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl
- R represents hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- n is an integer of from 3 to 11.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts and individual optical isomers of the compounds where applicable are also included within the scope of this invention.
- R and R may represent in the above Formulas I to I11 there may be mentioned methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tertbutyl, and the like.
- alkenyl groups of from 3 to 6 carbon bon atoms which R may represent in the above Formulas I to HI there may be mentioned cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- alkenyl groups of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms which R may represent in the above Formulas I to III there may be mentioned allyl, Z-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 3-pentenyl, and the like.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the base compounds of this invention are those of any suitable inorganic or organic acids.
- Suitable inorganic acids are for example, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulfuric or phosphoric acids, and the like.
- Suitable organic acids are, for example, carboxylic acids such as acetic, propionic, glycolic, lactic, pyruvic, rnalonic, succinic, fumaric, malic, tartaric, citric, ascorbic, maleic, hydroxymaleic, benzoic, hydroxybenzoic, phenylacetic, cinnamic, salicylic, 2- phenoxybenzoic, and the like, or sulfonic acids such as methane sulfonic, Z-hydroxyethane sulfonic acid and the like.
- the compounds of this invention are useful as hypoglycemic agents and may be used to control hyperglycemic conditions, such as occur for example in diabetic patients, by inducing a hypoglycemic response in the patient.
- hypoglycemic agents male rats of the Charles River C.D. strain each weighing from 120 to 140 grams were fastened for 15 hours then injected subcutaneously with 1 g./kg. of body weight of glucose in 0.5 ml. of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Immediately following the glucose injection the animals were administered by oral intubation a compound of this invention in 0.5 ml. of carboxymethyl cellulose.
- novel compounds can be administered to animals, warm blooded animals and particularly mammals, either alone or in the form of pharmaceutical preparations which contain the novel compounds suitable for oral or parenteral administration.
- Pharmaceutical preparations containing novel compounds of this invention and conventional pharmaceutical carriers can be employed in unit dosage forms such as solids, for example, tablets and capsules, or liquid solutions, suspensions or elixirs for oral administration, or liquid solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and the like for parenteral administration.
- the quantity of compound administered can vary over a wide range to provide from about 0.1 mg./kg. (milligram per kilogram) to about 100 mg./kg. of body weight of the patient per day to achieve the desired efiect.
- Unit doses of these compounds can contain from about to 500 mg. of the compound and may be administered, for example, from 1 to 4 times daily. Specific Examples 25 to 28 are illustrative of pharmaceutical preparations containing as active ingredients compounds of this invention.
- the compounds of this invention may be prepared by reacting an excess of a lactim ether of the formula N lower alkyl 0- 0 (CH R Formula IV with a primary amine of the following formula II X/ A CH NH: Formula V in a manner similar to that reported by R. E. Benson and T. L. Cairns in J. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 2115-8 (1948).
- the various symbols X, A, R, R and n have the meanings defined hereinbefore.
- This reaction may be carried out with or without a solvent.
- a solvent that preferred is a lower alcohol, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol and the like.
- solvents such as, aromatic hydrocarbons, for example, benzene and toluene may also be used as suitable solvents for this reaction.
- a basic or an acidic catalyst such as a tertiary amine or hydrogen chloride may be added to the reaction mixture.
- the hydrochloride salt of the amine be used in the reaction.
- the temperature of the reaction varies from 40 C. to C., and the preferred temperature is about 1525 C.
- the reaction time varies from 1 hour to about 60 days being dependent upon the temperature of the reaction, the reactant primary amine, and more particularly on the degree of steric hindrance of the amine since highly sterically hindered amines react very slowly.
- lactim others as represented by Formula IV which find use in this reaction may be prepared from commercially available corresponding lactams by methods known in the art. For example, by reaction of an appropriate lactam with dirnethyl sulfate in a solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene or the like at the reflux temperature of the solvent for 2-24 hours the corresponding o-methyl lactim ether is obtained.
- a solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene or the like
- the amines as represented by Formula V which find use in this reaction may be prepared by several methods known to the art.
- a nitrile of the formula H HA-CN X Formula VI may be reacted with an alkylor phenylmagnesium halide compound followed by reduction of the resulting ketimine complex in situ with lithium aluminum hydride.
- nitriles of the formula RCN Formula VII via Hoffman or Curtius degradation, such as described by F. J. McCarty et al., J. Med. Chem. 11, 534 (1968), or as described by Van Zoeren in U.S. 2,367,702.
- the compounds of this invention may also be prepared using a complex of an appropriate lactam of the formula Formula VIII R Formula IX wherein n and R have the meaning defined above, with phosphorus oxychloride, phosgene, borontrifluoride etherate, dimethylsulfate, hydrogenjhalide or a combination of two or more such reagents.
- phosphorus oxychloride, phosgene, borontrifluoride etherate, dimethylsulfate, hydrogenjhalide or a combination of two or more such reagents Several attempts have been made to formulate the structure of these complexes, and one formulation includes the imino halide, that is, 2- chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3g-azepine. However, none of the formulations have been unambiguously established. This reaction has been studied by H. Bredereck in a series of articles in Chem. Ber., 1953-1968, particularly in vol.
- the complex formed is reacted with an appropriate primary amine describedhereinabove in an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene or xylene or an alkyl polyhalide solvent such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, methylene chloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethylene or the like.
- aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene or xylene
- an alkyl polyhalide solvent such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, methylene chloride, dichloroethane, tetrachloroethylene or the like.
- the reaction temperature is limited by the boiling point of the solvent, however, in some cases it is advantageous to carry out the reaction at room temperature or with cooling 'at 0 to'40 C. depending on the reactants.
- the above reaction may be carried out by using known thiolactim ethers such as S-methylthiocaprolactim [H. Behringer and H. Meier, Ann. 607, 73-91 (1957)], or by using thiolactams'wherein the latter case it may be advantageous to employ a catalyst such as mercury or silver oxide or cyanide [1. Gautier and J. Renault, C. 'R. Acad. Sci. 234, (1952)].
- thiolactim ethers such as S-methylthiocaprolactim [H. Behringer and H. Meier, Ann. 607, 73-91 (1957)]
- thiolactams'wherein the latter case it may be advantageous to employ a catalyst such as mercury or silver oxide or cyanide [1. Gautier and J. Renault, C. 'R. Acad. Sci. 234, (1952)].
- a-(Z-thienyDbenZylamine hydrochloride is added. Stirring is continued at room temperature for 1 hour then at reflux temperature for 4 hours. The resulting solution is allowed to cool to room temperature and stand over night after which it is washed with 2 N h ydrochloric acid. The organiclayer is separated and. washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate.
- EXAMPLE 25 An illustrative composition for tablets is as follows:
- a granulation obtained upon mixing lactose with the starch and granulated starch paste is dried, screened and mixed with the active ingredient (a) and magnesium stearate. The mixture is compressed in tablets weighing 150 mg. each.
- EXAMPLE 26 An illustrative composition for hard gelatin capsules is as follows:
- EXAMPLE 27 An illustrative composition for pills is as follows:
- composition is prepared by dissolving the active ingredient and suflicient sodium chloride in water for injection to render the solution isotonic.
- the composition may be dispensed in a single ampule containing 100 mg. of the active ingredient for multiple dosage or in 10 ampules for a single dosage.
- a compound selected from a base of the formula H R N K A-( 3H-N C (CH1) wherein X is selected from oxygen or sulfur; A is selected from the group representing a bond or a straight or branched alkylene chain of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight or branched lower alkenyl group of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms and phenyl; R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; 11 is an integer of from 3 to 11; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 2 which is 2-[(a-[2-furyl] benzyl)imino]hexahydroazepine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 2 which is 2[[a-(2furyl)- benzyl1imino]octahydroazocine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 5 which is octahydro-Z-[l-(Z- thienyl) 2 butylimino]azonine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 5 which is hexahydro-2-[2-(1- [2-thienyl1pent 4 enyl)imino1azepine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 5 which is heXahydro-Z-Ha- (2- thienyl)benzyl]imino]azepine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
- a compound of claim 5 which is 2-[a-cyclopropyl- 2-thenyl)imino]hexahydroazepine and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00321160A US3816457A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-01-05 | Lactamimide derivatives |
| ZA738704A ZA738704B (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-11-13 | Lactamimide derivatives |
| AU62509/73A AU469726B2 (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-11-15 | Lactam imide derivatives |
| CA186,439A CA1018170A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-11-22 | Lactamimide derivatives |
| IL43704A IL43704A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-11-26 | Lactamimide derivatives |
| GB5521173A GB1417030A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-11-28 | Lactamimide derivatives |
| JP14481073A JPS5647186B2 (enExample) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-12-28 | |
| DE2365006A DE2365006A1 (de) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-12-28 | Neue lactamimid-derivate und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen |
| FR7400315A FR2213063B1 (enExample) | 1973-01-05 | 1974-01-04 | |
| US453566A US3890445A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1974-03-22 | Lactamimide derivatives useful as hypoglycemic agents |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00321160A US3816457A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-01-05 | Lactamimide derivatives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3816457A true US3816457A (en) | 1974-06-11 |
Family
ID=23249450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00321160A Expired - Lifetime US3816457A (en) | 1973-01-05 | 1973-01-05 | Lactamimide derivatives |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3816457A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5647186B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU469726B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1018170A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2365006A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2213063B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1417030A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL43704A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA738704B (enExample) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4126621A (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1978-11-21 | Richardson-Merrell Inc. | Substituted cycloalkyl lactamimides |
| US4252819A (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1981-02-24 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Antisecretory heterocyclic amidine compounds |
| US5010072A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1991-04-23 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US5082837A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1992-01-21 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US5198433A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1993-03-30 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US5854234A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1998-12-29 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Amidino dervatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5883251A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1999-03-16 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Azepine derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5958958A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-09-28 | G.D. Searle & Co. | 1,2,4-oxa diazolino and 1,24-oxa diazolidion heterocycles as useful nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6344473B1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-05 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Imidazoles useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| WO2002094802A1 (de) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-28 | Grünenthal GmbH | Substituierte c-furan-2-yl-methylamin- und c-thiophen-2-yl-methylamin-derivate |
| US6489323B1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2002-12-03 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Heterobicyclic and tricyclic nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2192631A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-01-20 | Ici Plc | Fungicidal heterocyclic tertiary amine compounds containing a cyclopropane ring |
| USD825997S1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-21 | Remson Concepts, Inc | Stackable serving tray |
| USD835467S1 (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-11 | Remson Concepts, Inc. | Stackable serving tray |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA722407B (en) * | 1971-05-13 | 1973-01-31 | Richardson Merrell Inc | Substituted cycloalkyl lactamimides |
-
1973
- 1973-01-05 US US00321160A patent/US3816457A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-11-13 ZA ZA738704A patent/ZA738704B/xx unknown
- 1973-11-15 AU AU62509/73A patent/AU469726B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-22 CA CA186,439A patent/CA1018170A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-26 IL IL43704A patent/IL43704A/en unknown
- 1973-11-28 GB GB5521173A patent/GB1417030A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-28 DE DE2365006A patent/DE2365006A1/de active Pending
- 1973-12-28 JP JP14481073A patent/JPS5647186B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-04 FR FR7400315A patent/FR2213063B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4126621A (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1978-11-21 | Richardson-Merrell Inc. | Substituted cycloalkyl lactamimides |
| US4252819A (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1981-02-24 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Antisecretory heterocyclic amidine compounds |
| US5010072A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1991-04-23 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US5082837A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1992-01-21 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US5198433A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1993-03-30 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Lactamimides as calcium antagonists |
| US6071906A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 2000-06-06 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Imidino piperidine derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6046211A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 2000-04-04 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Amidino derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5854234A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1998-12-29 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Amidino dervatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6448286B1 (en) | 1993-10-21 | 2002-09-10 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Imino pyrrolidine derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5883251A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1999-03-16 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Azepine derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5958958A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-09-28 | G.D. Searle & Co. | 1,2,4-oxa diazolino and 1,24-oxa diazolidion heterocycles as useful nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US5981556A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-11-09 | G.D. Searle & Co. | 1,3-diazolino and 1,3-diazolidino heterocycles as useful nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6136829A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2000-10-24 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Oxathiadiazole derivatives usful as iNOS inhibitors |
| US6489323B1 (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2002-12-03 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Heterobicyclic and tricyclic nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6344473B1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-05 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Imidazoles useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| DE10125145A1 (de) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-28 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituierte C-Furan-2-yl-methylamin- und C-Thiophen-2-yl-methylamin-Derivate |
| WO2002094802A1 (de) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-28 | Grünenthal GmbH | Substituierte c-furan-2-yl-methylamin- und c-thiophen-2-yl-methylamin-derivate |
| US20040152734A1 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2004-08-05 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituted C-furan-2-yl-methylamine and C-thiophen-2-yl-methylamine compounds |
| US6878740B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2005-04-12 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituted C-furan-2-yl-methylamine and C-thiophen-2-yl-methylamine compounds |
| US20050148550A1 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2005-07-07 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituted C-furan-2-yl-methylamine and C-thiophen-2-yl-methylamine compounds |
| US7317034B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2008-01-08 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | Substituted C-furan-2-yl-methylamine and C-thiophen-2-yl-methylamine compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA738704B (en) | 1974-09-25 |
| JPS4995966A (enExample) | 1974-09-11 |
| DE2365006A1 (de) | 1974-07-18 |
| FR2213063A1 (enExample) | 1974-08-02 |
| IL43704A0 (en) | 1974-03-14 |
| GB1417030A (en) | 1975-12-10 |
| JPS5647186B2 (enExample) | 1981-11-07 |
| FR2213063B1 (enExample) | 1977-03-11 |
| IL43704A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
| CA1018170A (en) | 1977-09-27 |
| AU6250973A (en) | 1975-05-15 |
| AU469726B2 (en) | 1976-02-19 |
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