US3815333A - Dampening unit for an electric vacuum sweeper bag - Google Patents

Dampening unit for an electric vacuum sweeper bag Download PDF

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US3815333A
US3815333A US00366248A US36624873A US3815333A US 3815333 A US3815333 A US 3815333A US 00366248 A US00366248 A US 00366248A US 36624873 A US36624873 A US 36624873A US 3815333 A US3815333 A US 3815333A
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sweeper
bag
tubular members
tubular
sweeper bag
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US00366248A
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A Rhodes
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/18Liquid filters
    • A47L9/183Spray cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A dampening unit to reduce dust emission from the sweeper bag for an electrically operated vacuum sweeper, said unit adapted for disposition around the sweeper bag, and comprising an external skeletal network of tubular members depending and connected to a water container located at the top of the sweeper bag, the first of such tubular members being a series of horizontally disposed tubular rings aligned parallel to one another in a succession of imaginary planes intersecting at spaced intervals the central longitudinal and vertical axis of the sweeper bag; the second set of such tubular members being vertically depending tubular connections each of which connect the water container with a respective horizontal tubular member; a third set of finely perforated members which depend vertically downwardly from the horizontal tubular members to carry and disperse water on the sweeper bag; through which tubular connections water placed in'the water container can seepdow nwardly in a controlled manner into the horizontal tubular members .and thence into the vertically disposed perforated tubular members to reach the fabric material of the sweeper bag in order
  • Still another object of this invention is to provide a humidifying system for cleaning the air emitted through the sweeper bag of an electric vacuum sweeper;
  • FIGURE is a perspective view of the skeletal apparatus in the preferred embodiment as it is shown fitted over a vacuum sweeper bag.
  • the invention is a skeletal member adapted to be covered around a sweeper bag for an upright, electrically operated vacuum sweeper, being comprised basically of a network of hollow tubular members capable of carrying water from a cylindrically shaped water container located at the top of the sweeper bag.
  • the first series of the tubular network members are vertically depending tubular members, the internal cavities of which communicate directly to the interior of the members in turn connects with one of a series of horizontally disposed tubular members; each of which lies parallel to another in a series of planes intersecting the central longitudinal and vertical axis of the sweeper bag.
  • each horizontal tubular member Depending downwardly and vertically from each horizontal tubular member are a plurality of tubular members which are perforated communicating with the internal passage of each horizontal tubular ring. These vertically depending tubular members are perforated with timely drawn holes so that water may seep in mi nutely measured quantities from the horizontal tubular members onto the sweeper bag itself thereby dampening the bag.
  • Sweeper 10 has a vertically extending dust collection bag 12 of cloth or fiberglass material which is attached to a vertically upright handle 14. Sweeper bag 12 is aligned in a substantially parallel manner to the central and vertically extending axis of the handle shaft 16, as shown in FIG. 1. Inserted over sweeper bag 12 is a tubular skeletal member 18 comprised of a network of water-carrying tubular members and which skeletal member extends longitudinally over the entire length of the bag 12.
  • Skeletal member 18 is comprised of an enclosed water container 20 of the shape of a cylindrical spool.
  • Container 20 has an opening 22 adapted for a screw cap 24 in its upper surface for pouring water into the inside of container 20.
  • a centrally located hole 26 communicates from the upper to the lower surface of water container 20 and is of sufficient size to allow for the insertion therethrough of the upper neck portion 28 of sweeper bag 12 so that a hook 30 can be snapped to the top of the neck 28 as shown. By this arrangement the upper part of the sweeper bag 12 will rest against the lower surface of water container 20.
  • Container 22 has a series of vertically depending tubular members 34 which communicate with the interior of the water-container and release and carry water down wardly from container 20. These tubular mem bers are arranged in a circumferential manner around the periphery of the lower surface of the container 20.
  • the first-such tubular member 34A leads to a horizontally disposed ring 36A
  • the second such tubular member 34A leads to a second horizontally disposed tubular member 36B, which latter horizontally disposed ring 368 which is next and lower in height succession from'horizontal ring 36A.
  • Each such horizontally tubular ring is thusly connected to a vertically disposed tubular member 34 communicating by its respective internal passages with the horizontal tubes.
  • the respective horizontally disposed tubular members 36 are thusly arranged in a series of imaginary planes which intersect at spaced intervals relative to the vertically extending longitudinal axis of the sweeper bag 12.
  • each horizontal ring 36 there are depending perforated tubes 38 which serve to spread water by fine perforations therein onto the sweeper bag dampening it to help collect dust.
  • Water container 20 is released by an appropriate trigger valve operated by the person operating the sweeper and water will pass from this container into the respective tubes passing water to the bag and dampening the sweeper bag.
  • a water container affixed to the top of the sweeper 4.
  • vertically depending perforated tubes extending bag; from the horizontal tubular members and venting 2.
  • vertically depending tubes extending from the into the outer periphery of the sweeper bag.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A dampening unit to reduce dust emission from the sweeper bag for an electrically operated vacuum sweeper, said unit adapted for disposition around the sweeper bag, and comprising an external skeletal network of tubular members depending and connected to a water container located at the top of the sweeper bag, the first of such tubular members being a series of horizontally disposed tubular rings aligned parallel to one another in a succession of imaginary planes intersecting at spaced intervals the central longitudinal and vertical axis of the sweeper bag; the second set of such tubular members being vertically depending tubular connections each of which connect the water container with a respective horizontal tubular member; a third set of finely perforated members which depend vertically downwardly from the horizontal tubular members to carry and disperse water on the sweeper bag; through which tubular connections water placed in the water container can seep downwardly in a controlled manner into the horizontal tubular members and thence into the vertically disposed perforated tubular members to reach the fabric material of the sweeper bag in order to dampen it.

Description

1111 3,815,333 [4 June 11, 1974 [22] Filed:
[ DAMPENING UNIT FOR AN ELECTRIC VACUUM SWEEPER BAG [75] Inventor: Alice E. Rhodes, Toledo, Ohio [73] Assignees: George R. Royer; Gordon M.
Huffman, both of Toledo, Ohio part interest to each June 1, 1973 21 Appl. No.: 366,248
[52] U.S. Cl 55/233, 55/374, 55/378 [51] Int. Cl B0ld 47/00 [58] Field of Search 55/220, 233, 242, 302,
[56] References Cited 7 UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,691,514 11/1928 Dollingcr 55/242 X 1,821,202 9/1931 Birkhol 55/378 X 1,944,976 1/1934 Hamilton 55/369 2,057,446 1 /1936 Rathbun 55/382 X 2,165,677 7/1939 Ricbel, .lr 55/375 X 2,751,041 6/1956 Cropley 55/375 x 3,535,855 10/1970 Howard et al. 55/371 X, 3,745,751 7/1973 Zey et al 423/522 X Primary Examiner-Dennis E. Talbert, Jr. Attorney, Agent, or Firm-George R. Royer 5 7] ABSTRACT A dampening unit to reduce dust emission from the sweeper bag for an electrically operated vacuum sweeper, said unit adapted for disposition around the sweeper bag, and comprising an external skeletal network of tubular members depending and connected to a water container located at the top of the sweeper bag, the first of such tubular members being a series of horizontally disposed tubular rings aligned parallel to one another in a succession of imaginary planes intersecting at spaced intervals the central longitudinal and vertical axis of the sweeper bag; the second set of such tubular members being vertically depending tubular connections each of which connect the water container with a respective horizontal tubular member; a third set of finely perforated members which depend vertically downwardly from the horizontal tubular members to carry and disperse water on the sweeper bag; through which tubular connections water placed in'the water container can seepdow nwardly in a controlled manner into the horizontal tubular members .and thence into the vertically disposed perforated tubular members to reach the fabric material of the sweeper bag in order to dampen it.
1 Claim, 1 Drawing Figure BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Electrically operated vacuum sweepers are a common appliance in most households. Their usage and ability to pick up dirt has been an immense help to housewives. However, the efficiency of such vacuum sweepers is hampered by the fact that the sweeper bag is not capable of holding all air that enters the bag because of the very fabric material of which it is con structed. Of course, in the operation of electric vacuum sweepers it is imperative that some air pass through the fiber of the bag in order to obviate the bag bursting from a continuous input of air. As a consequence, of this material feature and resultant leakage, some dust laden air will escape from the sweeper bag during sweeping operations and contaminate the air in the room surrounding the sweeper. In many cases, this is not only'detracts from the efficiency of the sweeper, and in addition, causes. more dust to fall back onto the carpet or other area being swept. Under such latter described conditions, a problem of cleanliness as well as a health problem can result with inefficient sweeper usage. The exact amount of dust which infiltrates back into the air depends on the nature of the sweeper. Certain sweepers have been conceived which do not use a bag, using instead a water filter system. Such sweepers have proven to be efficient but cumbersome in opera tion. This invention is thusly conceived to be used around those machines which utilize the bag type structure. More particularly, this invention is conceived to provide a mechanical arrangement whereby dust is inhibited and blocked as the expelled air passes from the sweeper bag into the room while the electric vacuum sweeper is being operated.
In view of the foregoing, it is an object of this invention to provide an improved system for vacuum sweepers by which air is filtered more efficiently;
Still another object of this invention is to provide a humidifying system for cleaning the air emitted through the sweeper bag of an electric vacuum sweeper;
It is yet another object of this invention to provide an improved electric vacuum sweeper;
Other and further objects will become apparent from the description taken in conjunction with the following drawing:
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING The sole FIGURE is a perspective view of the skeletal apparatus in the preferred embodiment as it is shown fitted over a vacuum sweeper bag.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The invention is a skeletal member adapted to be covered around a sweeper bag for an upright, electrically operated vacuum sweeper, being comprised basically of a network of hollow tubular members capable of carrying water from a cylindrically shaped water container located at the top of the sweeper bag. The first series of the tubular network members are vertically depending tubular members, the internal cavities of which communicate directly to the interior of the members in turn connects with one of a series of horizontally disposed tubular members; each of which lies parallel to another in a series of planes intersecting the central longitudinal and vertical axis of the sweeper bag. Depending downwardly and vertically from each horizontal tubular member are a plurality of tubular members which are perforated communicating with the internal passage of each horizontal tubular ring. These vertically depending tubular members are perforated with timely drawn holes so that water may seep in mi nutely measured quantities from the horizontal tubular members onto the sweeper bag itself thereby dampening the bag.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring now to the drawing in which a preferred embodiment is shown, an upright electrically operated vacuum sweeper 10 is shown. Sweeper 10 has a vertically extending dust collection bag 12 of cloth or fiberglass material which is attached to a vertically upright handle 14. Sweeper bag 12 is aligned in a substantially parallel manner to the central and vertically extending axis of the handle shaft 16, as shown in FIG. 1. Inserted over sweeper bag 12 is a tubular skeletal member 18 comprised of a network of water-carrying tubular members and which skeletal member extends longitudinally over the entire length of the bag 12.
Skeletal member 18 is comprised of an enclosed water container 20 of the shape of a cylindrical spool. Container 20 has an opening 22 adapted for a screw cap 24 in its upper surface for pouring water into the inside of container 20. A centrally located hole 26 communicates from the upper to the lower surface of water container 20 and is of sufficient size to allow for the insertion therethrough of the upper neck portion 28 of sweeper bag 12 so that a hook 30 can be snapped to the top of the neck 28 as shown. By this arrangement the upper part of the sweeper bag 12 will rest against the lower surface of water container 20.
Container 22 has a series of vertically depending tubular members 34 which communicate with the interior of the water-container and release and carry water down wardly from container 20. These tubular mem bers are arranged in a circumferential manner around the periphery of the lower surface of the container 20. The first-such tubular member 34A leads to a horizontally disposed ring 36A, while the second such tubular member 34A leads to a second horizontally disposed tubular member 36B, which latter horizontally disposed ring 368 which is next and lower in height succession from'horizontal ring 36A. Each such horizontally tubular ring is thusly connected to a vertically disposed tubular member 34 communicating by its respective internal passages with the horizontal tubes. The respective horizontally disposed tubular members 36 are thusly arranged in a series of imaginary planes which intersect at spaced intervals relative to the vertically extending longitudinal axis of the sweeper bag 12.
From each horizontal ring 36 there are depending perforated tubes 38 which serve to spread water by fine perforations therein onto the sweeper bag dampening it to help collect dust. Water container 20 is released by an appropriate trigger valve operated by the person operating the sweeper and water will pass from this container into the respective tubes passing water to the bag and dampening the sweeper bag.
The foregoing description is not intended to limit the ery of the sweeper bag; scope of the following claims. 3. a series of horizontal circular tubular members What is claimed is: connected to the vertically extending tubular meml. A dampening unit for a sweeper for fitting over a bers by internal chambers which horizontal tubular vertically extending sweeper bag for an electrical vac- 5 members extend around the outer periphery of the uum sweeper bag comprising a: sweeper bag;
1. a water container affixed to the top of the sweeper 4. vertically depending perforated tubes extending bag; from the horizontal tubular members and venting 2. vertically depending tubes extending from the into the outer periphery of the sweeper bag.
water container and surrounding the outer periph- 0

Claims (4)

1. A dampening unit for a sweeper for fitting over a vertically extending sweeper bag for an electrical vacuum sweeper bag comprising a: 1. a water container affixed to the top of the sweeper bag; 2. vertically depending tubes extending from the water container and surrounding the outer periphery of the sweeper bag; 3. a series of horizontal circular tubular members connected to the vertically extending tubular members by internal chambers which horizontal tubular members extend around the outer periphery of the sweeper bag; 4. vertically depending perforated tubes extending from the horizontal tubular members and venting into the outer periphery of the sweeper bag.
2. vertically depending tubes extending from the water container and surrounding the outer periphery of the sweeper bag;
3. a series of horizontal circular tubular members connected to the vertically extending tubular members by internal chambers which horizontal tubular members extend around the outer periphery of the sweeper bag;
4. vertically depending perforated tubes extending from the horizontal tubular members and venting into the outer periphery of the sweeper bag.
US00366248A 1973-06-01 1973-06-01 Dampening unit for an electric vacuum sweeper bag Expired - Lifetime US3815333A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784676A (en) * 1987-11-12 1988-11-15 Hale Dorothy G Disposable vacuum cleaner bag
US5118421A (en) * 1989-08-24 1992-06-02 Albany International Corp. Cylndrical filter media with support structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1691514A (en) * 1926-04-12 1928-11-13 Staynew Filter Corp Means for cleaning filters
US1821202A (en) * 1927-08-10 1931-09-01 American Air Filter Co Renewable capsule filter
US1944976A (en) * 1932-02-26 1934-01-30 Eugene B Hamilton Vacuum gatherer
US2057446A (en) * 1933-11-16 1936-10-13 American Smelting Refining Filter for removing solids from gases
US2165677A (en) * 1932-07-30 1939-07-11 Air Way Electric Appl Corp Vacuum cleaner
US2751041A (en) * 1953-05-18 1956-06-19 Hoover Co Filter bag
US3535855A (en) * 1968-03-25 1970-10-27 Mil An Mfg Corp Vacuum cleaner cloth bag
US3745751A (en) * 1970-10-26 1973-07-17 American Standard Inc Sulfur dioxide collection system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1691514A (en) * 1926-04-12 1928-11-13 Staynew Filter Corp Means for cleaning filters
US1821202A (en) * 1927-08-10 1931-09-01 American Air Filter Co Renewable capsule filter
US1944976A (en) * 1932-02-26 1934-01-30 Eugene B Hamilton Vacuum gatherer
US2165677A (en) * 1932-07-30 1939-07-11 Air Way Electric Appl Corp Vacuum cleaner
US2057446A (en) * 1933-11-16 1936-10-13 American Smelting Refining Filter for removing solids from gases
US2751041A (en) * 1953-05-18 1956-06-19 Hoover Co Filter bag
US3535855A (en) * 1968-03-25 1970-10-27 Mil An Mfg Corp Vacuum cleaner cloth bag
US3745751A (en) * 1970-10-26 1973-07-17 American Standard Inc Sulfur dioxide collection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784676A (en) * 1987-11-12 1988-11-15 Hale Dorothy G Disposable vacuum cleaner bag
US5118421A (en) * 1989-08-24 1992-06-02 Albany International Corp. Cylndrical filter media with support structure

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