US3733637A - Floor scraper - Google Patents

Floor scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
US3733637A
US3733637A US00150443A US3733637DA US3733637A US 3733637 A US3733637 A US 3733637A US 00150443 A US00150443 A US 00150443A US 3733637D A US3733637D A US 3733637DA US 3733637 A US3733637 A US 3733637A
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Prior art keywords
head
framework
cam
arm
shaft
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Expired - Lifetime
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US00150443A
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A Becker
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/12Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with reciprocating or oscillating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4055Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for lifting the tools to a non-working position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/006Arrangements for removing of previously fixed floor coverings

Definitions

  • Patent 1 ecker [54] FLOOR SCRAPER [76] Inventor: Anthony F. Becker, 6130 Cavalier,
  • ABSTRACT A floor scraper for removing tile, grease and other debris from a floor surface, having a framework, a motor mounted on said framework and an eccentric cam rotated by said motor, a blade holder mounted pivotally on said framework and bearing against said cam, means for constantly urging said blade holder into contact with said cam to apply a forwardlyexerted thrust to said blade.
  • a floor scraper having a framework and a motor mounted thereon, a cam rotated by said motor having an eccentric face, said cam applying a reciprocal action to a cutter blade, the cutter blade being held by a blade holder pivotally mounted on said framework and yieldably urged into one position.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the scraper.
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevational view
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevational view, in cross section, taken on the line 33 of FIG. 2.
  • the numeral 1 designates a framework on which the motor 2 is mounted and extending from which is the sectional handle 3.
  • a clutch 6 connects the drive shaft 7 of the motor with the cam drive shaft 8, one end of the cam drive shaft 8 being mounted in the bearings 9, 9, and a threaded, reduced extension 10 of the cam drive shaft 8 receives the eccentric cam 11.
  • a pivotal housing 12 is mounted on the housing by means of the collar 13, and in the housing 12 is the oscillating head consisting of the wheel yoke 14 having the driven wheels 15, 15 which are in bearing relation with the eccentric face of the cam 11.
  • a pivotal arm 16 is mounted on the housing 12 and the blade holding means 21 maintains a blade 20 therein, and a spring 17 bears against the arm 16 and the housing 12 to maintain the arm 16 constantly urged yieldably downwardly.
  • An adjusting bolt 18 permits variations in the degree of tension on the arm 16.
  • the blade 20 may be of the desired size, variations being contemplated in accordance with the work being performed.
  • a spring as 21 is mounted in the handle socket 22, and bears against the end of the handle 3, to act as a shock absorber during machine operation.
  • aframework having a driving means and a shaft driven by said driving means, a cam having an eccentric face mounted on said shaft, an oscillating head mounted on said framework adjacent to and in longitudinal alignment with said shaft and a pair of contact wheels one on each side of said head and in contact with said eccentric face so that said head will be oscillated by said cam as said driving shaft rotates, a vertically pivotal arm mounted on said head and yieldably maintained in scraping position and a scraping blade mounted on said arm.
  • a receiving chamber is formed on said framework in which a yieldable support is mounted against which said handle bears, said handle having an elongated longitudinal port formed therein, and anchoring means extending through said port and through aligned ports in said framework.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A floor scraper for removing tile, grease and other debris from a floor surface, having a framework, a motor mounted on said framework and an eccentric cam rotated by said motor, a blade holder mounted pivotally on said framework and bearing against said cam, means for constantly urging said blade holder into contact with said cam to apply a forwardlyexerted thrust to said blade.

Description

ates Patent 1 ecker [54] FLOOR SCRAPER [76] Inventor: Anthony F. Becker, 6130 Cavalier,
Houston, Tex.
[22] Filed: June 7, 1971 211 Appl. No.: 150,443
[52] 11.8. CI ..15/93 R, 30/169, 299/37 [51] Int. Cl. ..A47l 11/12 [58] Field of Search ..15/93 R, 49 RB, 143,
l5/DIG. 10; 30/169, 272; 299/37; 306/20, 23
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 990,506 4/1911 Strange ..l5/DIG. l0
FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 63,532 l/l9l3 Switzerland ..306/23 Primary Examiner-Leon G. Machlin Att0mey-Ranseler O. Wyatt [57] ABSTRACT A floor scraper for removing tile, grease and other debris from a floor surface, having a framework, a motor mounted on said framework and an eccentric cam rotated by said motor, a blade holder mounted pivotally on said framework and bearing against said cam, means for constantly urging said blade holder into contact with said cam to apply a forwardlyexerted thrust to said blade.
3 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures FLOOR SCRAPER SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A floor scraper having a framework and a motor mounted thereon, a cam rotated by said motor having an eccentric face, said cam applying a reciprocal action to a cutter blade, the cutter blade being held by a blade holder pivotally mounted on said framework and yieldably urged into one position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the scraper.
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view, and
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view, in cross section, taken on the line 33 of FIG. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In the drawings, the numeral 1 designates a framework on which the motor 2 is mounted and extending from which is the sectional handle 3. Mounted on the motor 2 by means of the clamp 4, is the clutch housing 5. A clutch 6 connects the drive shaft 7 of the motor with the cam drive shaft 8, one end of the cam drive shaft 8 being mounted in the bearings 9, 9, and a threaded, reduced extension 10 of the cam drive shaft 8 receives the eccentric cam 11. A pivotal housing 12 is mounted on the housing by means of the collar 13, and in the housing 12 is the oscillating head consisting of the wheel yoke 14 having the driven wheels 15, 15 which are in bearing relation with the eccentric face of the cam 11. A pivotal arm 16 is mounted on the housing 12 and the blade holding means 21 maintains a blade 20 therein, and a spring 17 bears against the arm 16 and the housing 12 to maintain the arm 16 constantly urged yieldably downwardly. An adjusting bolt 18 permits variations in the degree of tension on the arm 16. The blade 20 may be of the desired size, variations being contemplated in accordance with the work being performed.
The wheels 15, mounted in vertical alignment in the head, bear against the eccentric cam face 11, and as the motor 2 rotates the cam 11, the housing 12 moves in vertical oscillation, exerting a driving force on the blade 20, causing the pressure of the weight of the device on the blade, against the spring 17, to convert the oscillations into a forward drive, and which action may be varied, as by adjusting the bolt 18, the upward movement of the arm 16 may be increased or decreased, and the greater pressure exerted on the arm, the less upward movement will be generated.
A spring as 21 is mounted in the handle socket 22, and bears against the end of the handle 3, to act as a shock absorber during machine operation. A bolt as 23, mounted in an elongated passageway through the handle 3, permits movement of the handle in the socket as the machine operates, cushioning the shock of impact of the cutter blade.
What I claim is:
1. In a scraper, aframework having a driving means and a shaft driven by said driving means, a cam having an eccentric face mounted on said shaft, an oscillating head mounted on said framework adjacent to and in longitudinal alignment with said shaft and a pair of contact wheels one on each side of said head and in contact with said eccentric face so that said head will be oscillated by said cam as said driving shaft rotates, a vertically pivotal arm mounted on said head and yieldably maintained in scraping position and a scraping blade mounted on said arm.
2. The device defined in claim 1 wherein said vertically pivotal arm is yieldably mounted on said head and maintained in a selected scraping position by means of an adjustable spring extending from said head and bearing against said arm.
3. The device defined in claim 1 wherein a receiving chamber is formed on said framework in which a yieldable support is mounted against which said handle bears, said handle having an elongated longitudinal port formed therein, and anchoring means extending through said port and through aligned ports in said framework.

Claims (3)

1. In a scraper, a framework having a driving means and a shaft driven by said driving means, a cam having an eccentric face mounted on said shaft, an oscillating head mounted on said framework adjacent to and in longitudinal alignment with said shaft and a pair of contact wheels one on each side of said head and in contact with said eccentric face so that said head will be oscillated by said cam as saiD driving shaft rotates, a vertically pivotal arm mounted on said head and yieldably maintained in scraping position and a scraping blade mounted on said arm.
2. The device defined in claim 1 wherein said vertically pivotal arm is yieldably mounted on said head and maintained in a selected scraping position by means of an adjustable spring extending from said head and bearing against said arm.
3. The device defined in claim 1 wherein a receiving chamber is formed on said framework in which a yieldable support is mounted against which said handle bears, said handle having an elongated longitudinal port formed therein, and anchoring means extending through said port and through aligned ports in said framework.
US00150443A 1971-06-07 1971-06-07 Floor scraper Expired - Lifetime US3733637A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009908A (en) * 1975-10-20 1977-03-01 Taylor Manufacturing, Inc. Carpet and tile stripper
US4088369A (en) * 1977-01-06 1978-05-09 Roofing Equipment, Inc. Oscillating mechanism for stripping machine
US4182000A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-01-08 Fairbairn Hugh E Scraper attachment for oscillating vibrator sanders
US4756578A (en) * 1987-04-13 1988-07-12 Mims Clay W Apparatus for removing shingles and the like
US4858503A (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-08-22 Dike Equipment Company Shingle removing apparatus
US5287582A (en) * 1990-09-08 1994-02-22 Oppama Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Adhering substance peeling apparatus
EP0587340A1 (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-16 Oppama Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus for scraping detritus from a surface
US5839154A (en) * 1995-11-28 1998-11-24 Suiden Co., Ltd. Chewing gum remover
US20110119853A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-05-26 Yueh-Ting Chen Scraper

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US990506A (en) * 1906-09-08 1911-04-25 William H Strange Electric floor-scrubbing machine.
CH63532A (en) * 1913-01-13 1914-02-02 Benz Schoenenberger G Handle holder for brooms, scrubbers and the like.
US2005630A (en) * 1935-02-28 1935-06-18 Walter E Overell Machine for removing floor coverings
US2770974A (en) * 1951-06-19 1956-11-20 Jacobs Werner Device for producing reciprocating movement from rotary
US3449967A (en) * 1967-07-17 1969-06-17 Joseph J Dancsik Profiling machine
US3604520A (en) * 1969-09-11 1971-09-14 Howard L Shatto Jr Sonically driven paint scraper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US990506A (en) * 1906-09-08 1911-04-25 William H Strange Electric floor-scrubbing machine.
CH63532A (en) * 1913-01-13 1914-02-02 Benz Schoenenberger G Handle holder for brooms, scrubbers and the like.
US2005630A (en) * 1935-02-28 1935-06-18 Walter E Overell Machine for removing floor coverings
US2770974A (en) * 1951-06-19 1956-11-20 Jacobs Werner Device for producing reciprocating movement from rotary
US3449967A (en) * 1967-07-17 1969-06-17 Joseph J Dancsik Profiling machine
US3604520A (en) * 1969-09-11 1971-09-14 Howard L Shatto Jr Sonically driven paint scraper

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009908A (en) * 1975-10-20 1977-03-01 Taylor Manufacturing, Inc. Carpet and tile stripper
US4088369A (en) * 1977-01-06 1978-05-09 Roofing Equipment, Inc. Oscillating mechanism for stripping machine
US4182000A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-01-08 Fairbairn Hugh E Scraper attachment for oscillating vibrator sanders
US4756578A (en) * 1987-04-13 1988-07-12 Mims Clay W Apparatus for removing shingles and the like
US4858503A (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-08-22 Dike Equipment Company Shingle removing apparatus
US5287582A (en) * 1990-09-08 1994-02-22 Oppama Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Adhering substance peeling apparatus
EP0587340A1 (en) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-16 Oppama Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus for scraping detritus from a surface
US5839154A (en) * 1995-11-28 1998-11-24 Suiden Co., Ltd. Chewing gum remover
US20110119853A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-05-26 Yueh-Ting Chen Scraper

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