US3733016A - Clothes hanger attachment - Google Patents

Clothes hanger attachment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3733016A
US3733016A US00111498A US3733016DA US3733016A US 3733016 A US3733016 A US 3733016A US 00111498 A US00111498 A US 00111498A US 3733016D A US3733016D A US 3733016DA US 3733016 A US3733016 A US 3733016A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
wire
hanger
attachment
hanger attachment
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00111498A
Inventor
R Rood
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3733016A publication Critical patent/US3733016A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G25/00Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
    • A47G25/60Hangers having provision for perfumes or for pesticides or pest repellants, e.g. for storing in moth-proof bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G25/00Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
    • A47G25/14Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
    • A47G25/28Hangers characterised by their shape
    • A47G25/30Hangers characterised by their shape to prevent slipping-off of the clothes

Definitions

  • a unitary molded wire hanger attachment having end notches for preventing twisting on the wire and having molded wire attachment notches is described, the hanger attachment adapted to lit the sloped shoulder portion of the wire hanger or the cross-member of the hanger.
  • a molded depression in the supporting surface provides shoulder strap restraint, and applies pressure to the wire hanger for mounting.
  • a method for providinga scent in the hanger attachment during the molding process for subsequent release for deodorizing clothing, or providing a perfumed scent is also described.
  • This invention relates generally to accessories for wire garment hangers; and, more particularly, to attachments to wire garment hangers whereby the relatively narrow garment supporting surface of the conventional wire hanger is broadened by the hanger attachment, thereby materially reducing the creasing of the garment that normally occurs when the wire garment hanger is used along. Still more specifically, this invention relates to the field of clothes hanger attachments wherein the clothing supporting surface is broadened by the clothes hanger attachment, and the clothes hanger attachment can include clothing deodorizing material, or a fragrance emitting material, either attached and supported by the clothes hanger attach ment, or molded into the clothes hanger attachment material for gradual release.
  • the prior art has recognized the problem of the creasing of the supported garments by the standard type of wire garment hanger.
  • Various kind of devices, apparatus, and configurations of materials have been devised for solving the problem of this creasing of the garments.
  • One common type of approach has been to utilize cardboard or other pulp material, or very thin sheet metal, such as aluminum, for forming relatively broad curved garment supporting surfaces, with the arrangement being such that the attachment can be slipped over the conventional hook on the wire hanger. This arrangement results in the sloping curved garment supporting surfaces being made from one continuous sheet of material.
  • Various methods of attachment to the wire garment hanger have been devised for these arrangements, and having included such arrangements as molded clips, stressed portions, and the like.
  • While these types of garment hanger attachments serve the function of broadening the garment supporting surface for garments that are supported by the shoulder portion, they are relatively expensive to manufacture due to the nature of their basic construction, and are not made to include clothing, deodorizing material, or fragrance emitting material. Further, these specific arrangements normally are constructed to fit the specific configurations of selected style of wire garment hanger. Since there are a plurality of styles of conventional wire garment hangers in use, the prior art necessitates several different configurations of garment hanger attachments. Then, too, this unitary type of garment hanger attachment is useful only for the sloping portion of the wire garment hanger, and the cross-member must be adapted with a different attachment.
  • Still another type of hanger attachment that is utilized on conjunction with the cross-member of a wire clothes hanger is one where in a spiral is formed by turns of the support member upon itself. This results in an assemblage somewhat easier to mount on the wire hanger, but is subject to the same problem of spinning on the wire hanger and is relatively expensive to fabricate.
  • Certain attachments utilize various fixtures for attachment to the wire hanger, but these fixtures render the attachment difficult to remove, and are expensive to manufacture.
  • Certain attachments relay mainly on notches in the end thereof for holding placement, but such hanger attachments are normally less than satisfactory for holding them in place. This is especially true when the attachment is fabricated from cardboard, or other pulp material, since this then becomes a common point of failure of the attachment due to tearing of the structural material. 7
  • clothes hanger attachment has been discovered or is known in the prior art, that permits usage of one common configuration of hanger attachment for both the sloping shoulder supporting surface of the hanger, as well as on the cross-member of the wire clothes hanger. Further, no clothes hanger attachment has been discovered which can be utilized to accommodate and support material for deodorizing clothing or scented material for giving off a pre-determined fragrance.
  • this invention comprises an improved unitary molded wire hanger attachment for providing a substantial supporting surface, the hanger attachment being molded from plastic and having endnotches for engaging portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting twisting of the hanger attachment on the wire, and having detent and gripping members for gripping the wire and removable holding the hanger attachment on the wire of the hanger.
  • the hanger attachment is adapted for use on each shoulder support portion of the hanger, or in pairs on the cross-member of the hanger.
  • the invention also comprises an improved method of fabrication wherein the hanger attachment is molded from thermoplastic material.
  • the invention also includes an improved scenting method wherein a predetermined scent-bearing material is mixed with bulk thermoplastic material prior to the molding; and, after the article is molded, the finished product emits the pre-determined scent for an extended period of time.
  • a primary object of this invention is to provide an improved unitary molded hanger attachment for use with wire hangers. Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that will fit various configurations of wire hangers having a pair of downwardly sloping shoulder portions and a cross-member portion. Still another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that can be removably affixed to the shoulder portion of a hanger for providing a substantial garment supporting surface to inhibit creasing of the fabric. Yet another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member of a wire hanger.
  • Yet another object of this invention is to provide a method of manufacture of hanger attachments wherein a scented molded thermoplastic is utilized.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plurality of hanger attachments, embodying the present invention, applied to a conventional wire garment hanger;
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the hanger attachment
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the hanger attachment of this invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at line 4-4 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is an end view of the hanger attachment of this invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at line 66 in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a method flow diagram illustrating the various steps in the process of making a scented molded object
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of apparatus utilized in molding thermoplastic material into a scented object, with the mold in the opened position;
  • FIG. 8b is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of the apparatus utilized in molding a scented plastic object with the mold in a closed condition.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a conventional garment hanger 10 formed from a single length of relatively small gauge wire, to which the garment hanger attachments of this invention can be mounted.
  • the hanger comprises a hook portion 12, and is in a general triangular shape, having a pair of sloping shoulder supporting portions 14 and 16, and a cross-member 18.
  • the junctures 24 and 26 intermediate the sloping portions 14 and 16, respectively, and the ends of the cross-member, are generally rounded.
  • the structure is completed by having one end 28 twisted around the hook portion 12.
  • the hanger attachment 30 will be described as illustrative of the invention.
  • the hanger attachment 30 comprises generally an elongated channel having a rounded upper surface32, and downwardly extending sides.
  • the upper surface 32 is the garment supporting surface, and has a depression 34 therein.
  • the depression 34 is functional to operate as a part of the gripping mechanism for holding the hanger attachment 30 in place on the wire hanger 10, as will described in more detail below, and is also functional to inhibit sideslipping of the garment on the hanger.
  • the depression 34 opcrates to retain shoulder straps of garments such as ladies slips and nightgowns, thereby tending to prevent them from falling from the hanger.
  • the ends 38 and 40 are generally rounded to prevent snagging of the hanger attachment 30 in any clothing.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the hanger attachment 30, and illustrates the open channel area 42 intermediate sides 44 and 46.
  • End-notches 48 and 50 are utilized to grip and engage portions of the hanger to prevent twisting of the hanger attachment 30. Referring again to FIG. 1, it can be seen that the end notch engages the curved portion 24 of hanger 10. It can also be seen that the end-notches in the hanger attachments that are mounted on the shoulder portions 14 and 16 engage the curved portions 20 and 22, respectively, of hanger 10.
  • End-notches 48 and 50 each have first detents 52 and 54, respectively, for cooperating with the curved portions 24 and 26 of hanger 10, and functions to hold the hanger attachment 30 from sliding longitudinally on the cross-member 18, and holds the curved portions of the hanger 10 within the associated notch to prevent the hanger attachment from twisting.
  • detent member 54 is set in notch 50.
  • the end-notches 48 and 50 have second detent members 56 and 58, respectively, with detents 56 and 58 adapted to cooperate with the curved portions 20 and 22 of the hanger 10 to hold the hanger attachment end-notch in cooperation with these curved portions 20 and 22 for preventing sliding of the hanger attachment on the sloping shoulder portions, and for holding the hanger attachment from turning on the hanger.
  • detent member 58 islocated above detent member 54.
  • FIG. 2 there is also shown pairs of opposed gripping members, with one pair of opposed gripping members identified as members 60 and 62, and the other pair of opposed gripping members identified as members 64 and 66.
  • Gripping members 60 and 64 are integrally formed with the inside of downwardly extending side 46
  • gripping members 62 and 66 are integrally formed with the inside surface of downwardly extend-' ing side 44.
  • the pairs of gripping members are arranged in a proximity to the under surface 42 and are spaced from depression 34. The function of these gripping members will be discussed in more detail in conjunction with FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 3 is a top view of the hanger attachment 30, it can be seen that depression 34 is arranged near the center of upper surface 32.
  • the upper surface 32 can be slightly roughened to inhibit the sliding of fabric across the surface for preventing garments from slippingfrom the hanger.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 1, and illustrates the downwardly extending sides 44 and 46, the rounded upper surface 32, and the depression 34. It can be seen that the cross-member 18 of the wire hanger is tightly gripped between the under surface of depression 34, and the support portion of gripping member 62. Gripping member 64 is shown, and will be in cooperation to retain wire 18 between its supporting surface and the under surface of depression 34.
  • the gripping members 60, 62, 64, and 66 are generally triangular in shape and can have curved supporting surfaces.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6--6 in FIG. 3, and illustrates the relationship gripping members 60 and 64 to depression 34. It can be seen that depression 34 bears on the upper surface of wire 18, shown in dashed line, and holds it tightly to the supportingsurfaces of gripping members 60 and 64 by tending to deflect the wire. This arrangement functions to add stiffness to wire 18, and allows relatively light gauge wire to support substantially heavier garments than it would normally be capable of supporting in the absenceof the hanger attachment. The relationship of detents 54 and 56 in their respective end-notches are also shown.
  • plastic as utilized generally in the art, refers to a large and varied group of synthetic materials that are processed by molding or forming them to a final desired shape. Chemically, plastics are composed of chain-like molecules of high molecular weight, called polymers, that usually have been built up from simpler chemicals referred to as monomers. Different monomer combinations are used to formulate each different type, or family of plastics. There are many different families of plastics utilized commercially, each of the families having different physical characteristics.
  • a plastic may be soft, or very hard; clear, or opaque; head resistent, or softened by hot water; light in weight, or heavier than some metals.
  • a plastic material can be changed by changing the molecular weight and chain geometry of the polymer, and various additions of 'materials and chemicals can also be added to further modify the property.
  • Plastic materials are divided generally into two classes, thermoplastics and thermosets, according to the way of the material behaves under repeated heating and cooling. Basically, a thermoplastic requires heat to make it formable, and after cooling can be reheated and reformed into new shapes a number of times without significant change in its physical property.
  • thermoplastic is like paraffin wax in that each can be repeatedly melted by heat and solidified by cooling.
  • a physical characteristic of thermoplastics is that they have linear molecular chains which will flow over each other when heated, and solidify into a new shape when cooled, without significant alternation of the chain structure. Based on this characteristic, thermoplastic scrap material can usually be reclaimed and reprocessed without difficulty.
  • thermoset plastic The other basic type of plastic material is referred to as thermoset plastic, and the basic characteristic of this catagory of material is that it requires heat to make its shape permanent. Once a thermoset plastic is formed into a permanent shape by the use of heat and pressure, it cannot be later remelted or reformed. Once set, additional heating will only destroy a thermoset material. Thermoset material, when heated, form permanent cross-lengths between the linear chains of molecules, creating a rigid three-dimensionalchain structure that cannot be made to flow again. Further heating or pressure once set, results in destruction of theproperties of the thermoset.
  • thermoplastic material which is provided in a granular bulk form in preparation for the molding process.
  • the embodiment of this invention be constructed from thermoplastic material that has the characteristics of durability, and relative rigidity while having a limited degree of flexibility so that sufficient deflections can be made to permit installation and removal of the hanger attachment on the wire hanger.
  • Classes of thermoplastic material that satisfy these requirements are available commercially, and are referred to by their common class names, and include polyethylenes, vinyls, and ABS materials, and the like.
  • the thermoplastic material is normally selected and prepared in a granular form for application to the molding process.
  • various base powders can be utilized, and it has been found advantageous to utilize a talcum powder to which a predetermined scent has been added. It is then possible to mix the talcum powder with the granular thermoplastic material in a pre-determined ratio prior to the molding process.
  • An example mixing ratio would be approximately 45 parts by weight of scented powder to one part by weight of thermoplastic granules.
  • Various other types of powdered scent base can be utilized, it being important that the structure of the scented base be relatively fine and readily mixable with the thermoplastic material granules.
  • the deodorizing characteristic can be added to the thermoplastic material in a fashion similar to that mentioned above, and requires that the deodorizing material be carried on some form of powder base that allows the mixing with the plastic granules, as described above.
  • FIG. 7 The process of manufacturing a molded thermoplastic product that has a pre-determined scent, is illustrated in FIG. 7, wherein the step of mixing the thermoplastic granules with the pre-determined scented powder is illustrated by block 80. After the appropriate mixture has been derived, the next step is to place the mixture in a mold hopper, as illustrated by block 82. The final step, then, is to cause the injection molding of the pre-determined scented object, as defined by block 84. The same steps would be followed for the formation of the deodorizing plastic product, the only difference being in the selection of the deodorizing bearing powder material'to be mixed with the thermoplastic granules.
  • the strength of the scent or the amount of deodorizing capability material can be selected to the levels desired, by the selection of the strength of the scent essence that is added to the powder base, and the selection of the strength of the deodorizing material to be added to the powder base, respectively.
  • FIG. 8a is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of apparatus that can be utilized to mold thermoplastic products that have a pre-determined scent
  • FIG. 8b illustrates the same equipment in a cross-sectioned diagrammatic form with the mold closed.
  • the elements in FIGS. 8a and 8!) will be given the same reference numerals.
  • FIGS. 80 and 8b are diagrammatic, and that the apparatus illustrated in cross-section only illustrates the actual molding structures, and that such equipment as is required to move the molds and to cool the molds are not shown.
  • FIG. 80 there is shown a housing 86 having a plunger 88 mounted in a bore 90.
  • a heating element 92 surrounds a portion of the bore area 90, and is utilized to apply heat thereto.
  • a nozzle 94 is in cooperation with the bore end, and has an opening 96 therethrough.
  • a supply of thermoplastic granules 98 is mixed in a pre-determined ratio of the scent powder 100 and is mixed in container 102, which in turn is arranged to feed the mixture into bore 90.
  • the mold 104 includes a mold plunger 106 and a mold cavity 108. With the plunger 88 moved in the direction of arrow 110, the mixture 112 is allowed to feed into bore 90, where it is heated by heating element 92.
  • the mold cavity 108 has an opening 114 arranged to cooperate with the opening 96 in nozzle 94.
  • the shape of the mold plunger 106 and the mold cavity 108 determines the shape of the end molded product.
  • FIG. 8b illustrates the diagrammatic relationship of the elements during the actual molding operation.
  • the mold 104 has the mold plunger 106 forced against the mold cavity 108 under high pressure, with the entire mold 104 being forced into close proximity to nozzle 94. This causes the opening 114 in the mold cavity to be alligned with the opening 96 in nozzle 94.
  • the plunger 88 is forced in the direction of arrow 116, the supply of the mixture of thermoplastic granules and scent powder 112 in container 102 is cut off, and pressure .is applied to the mixture that is in bore 90.
  • the head from heating element 92 has caused the mixture to liquify, and the pressure of plunger 88 against the liquified mixture causes a portion of the mixture to be injected through opening 96 of the nozzle 94 into the opening 114 in the cavity 108, thereby forcing sufficient material into the mold to form the desired product.
  • the cooling and setting of the thermoplastic material in the mold 104 is accomplished by cooling apparatus that is not illustrated.
  • a hanger attachment Once a hanger attachment has been molded as described herein, it can be installed on the wire of a wire hanger 10 by deflecting the sides 44 and 46 sufficiently to permit the wire to pass between the gripping members 60, 62 and 64, 66. The hanger attachment can then be adjusted on the sloping shoulder portions 14 and 16 by causing an end-notch to be forced on to the curved portions 20 and 22 and tobe retained there by the detent, such as detent 56. The hanger attachment can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member 18, again, by deflecting the sides and forcing the hanger attachments downwardly over the wire.
  • One hanger attachment can be forced to the left such that its end-notch 50 is in engagement with the curved portion 24, and the hanger attachment on the right can be forced to the right so that its end-notch 48 is in engagement with curved portion 26, these operations preventing the hanger attachments from twisting on the cross-member 18.
  • the upper surface 30 can be roughened during the molding process by providing a sandblasted interior of the mold cavity 108. This roughened surface will further assure that there is no slipping either across or sideways to the hanger attachments.
  • An improved hanger attachment has been described that is substantially universally adaptable to wire garment hangers that are constructed of a pair of sloping shoulder support portions and a crossmember intermediate the ends of the shoulder portions.
  • the hanger attachment of this invention can be readily affixed or removed to the shoulder portion of a hanger for providing a substantial garment supporting surface, and can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member of a wire hanger to provide such substantial garment supporting surface for this portion of the wire hanger.
  • the hanger attachment is molded from plastic, it is inexpensive to manufacture, while being very durable and useful over a long period of time.
  • the arrangement of the end-notches together with the gripping members and the detent members provides for a sturdy mount to the wire hanger, while substantially eliminating any twisting or slipping of the hanger attachment on the wire once mounted.
  • a clothes hanger attachment adapted to be removably supported on either the sloping shoulder portion or cross-member of the wire members of a wire garment hanger, comprising: a unitary elongated channel member having a predetermined length, said length adopted to be approximately the length of the sloping shoulder portion, an upper curved garment supporting surface for inhibiting creasing of supported garments, a pair of downwardly extending side members at opposite sides of said supporting surface, and first and second opposed ends, each of said first and second ends including end-notches for engaging curved portions either adjacent hook of a wire hanger or the curved joinder of the sloping shoulder portions and the crossmember of the wire hanger for preventing twisting of the hanger attachment; wire gripping means integrally formed on inner surfaces of said downwardly extending side members for gripping the wire of the wire hanger; and at least one depression in said upper curved garment supporting surface, the verticaldistance between means and said depression and said depression is oper-v able to inhibit side-slipping of garments and to retain shoulder strap
  • said wire gripping means includes a plurality of gripping members, each of said gripping members integrally formed and inwardly extending from a respectively associated one of said downwardly extending side members, and each having upwardly and inwardly extending edge surfaces, and upper curved wire supporting surfaces, a first group of said gripping members arranged at first predetermined positions on one of said side members, and a second group of said gripping members arranged at second predetermined positions on the other of said side members, each of said gripping members in a spaced apart cooperative relation to associated ones of said depressions.
  • each of said end-notches include detent means for engaging said wire for inhibiting side-slipping of the hanger attachment.

Landscapes

  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)

Abstract

A clothes hanger attachment for use with wire garment hangers is described. A unitary molded wire hanger attachment having end notches for preventing twisting on the wire and having molded wire attachment notches is described, the hanger attachment adapted to fit the sloped shoulder portion of the wire hanger or the cross-member of the hanger. A molded depression in the supporting surface provides shoulder strap restraint, and applies pressure to the wire hanger for mounting. A method for providing a scent in the hanger attachment during the molding process for subsequent release for deodorizing clothing, or providing a perfumed scent is also described.

Description

United States Patent 1 1 Rood CLOTHES HANGER ATTACHMENT [76] Inventor: Robert M. Rood, 3325 Victoria Road, St. Paul, Minn. 5 51 19 [22] Filed: Feb. 1, 1971 [21] App1.No.: 111,498
[52] US. Cl ..223/86, 223/98- [51] Int. Cl. ..A47j 51/094 [58] Field of Search ..223/85, 86, 87, 88,
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,448,282 8/1948 Schmitt ..223/98 2,585,715 2/1952 Youngb]ood.. ..223/88 3,567,119 3/1971 Wilbert ..424/76 2,062,566 12/1936 Fletcher et al. ..223/88 2,596,576 5/1952 MacSpadden ..223/88 2,591,163 4/1952 1111 3,733,016 1 May 15, 1973 2,106,947 2/1938 Hamilton et al ..223/88 3,449,266 6/ 1969 Cashman et al ..252/522 3,303,046 2/1967 Chebiniak et a1 ..252/522 x I Attorney Charles A. Johnson [57] ABSTRACT A clothes hanger attachment for use with wire garment hangers is described. A unitary molded wire hanger attachment having end notches for preventing twisting on the wire and having molded wire attachment notches is described, the hanger attachment adapted to lit the sloped shoulder portion of the wire hanger or the cross-member of the hanger. A molded depression in the supporting surface provides shoulder strap restraint, and applies pressure to the wire hanger for mounting. A method for providinga scent in the hanger attachment during the molding process for subsequent release for deodorizing clothing, or providing a perfumed scent is also described.
8 Claims, 9 Drawing Figures 5s 62 44 34' 66 52 A." f I I 48 HAY151975 3,733,016 PATENTEU sum 1 OF 2 INVENTOR ROBERT M. R000 g ATTORNE PAIENT nu/w 1 5197s MIX THERMO STIC GRANULES WITH PREDETERMINED SCENTED POWDER PLACING MIXTURE IN MOLD INJECTION MOLDING OF PREDETERMINED 'SCENTED OBJECT SHEET 2 BF 2 INVENTOR ROBERT M. R000 ATTORNEY CLOTHES HANGER ATTACHMENT BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates generally to accessories for wire garment hangers; and, more particularly, to attachments to wire garment hangers whereby the relatively narrow garment supporting surface of the conventional wire hanger is broadened by the hanger attachment, thereby materially reducing the creasing of the garment that normally occurs when the wire garment hanger is used along. Still more specifically, this invention relates to the field of clothes hanger attachments wherein the clothing supporting surface is broadened by the clothes hanger attachment, and the clothes hanger attachment can include clothing deodorizing material, or a fragrance emitting material, either attached and supported by the clothes hanger attach ment, or molded into the clothes hanger attachment material for gradual release.
2. Description of The Prior Art The prior art has recognized the problem of the creasing of the supported garments by the standard type of wire garment hanger. Various kind of devices, apparatus, and configurations of materials have been devised for solving the problem of this creasing of the garments. One common type of approach has been to utilize cardboard or other pulp material, or very thin sheet metal, such as aluminum, for forming relatively broad curved garment supporting surfaces, with the arrangement being such that the attachment can be slipped over the conventional hook on the wire hanger. This arrangement results in the sloping curved garment supporting surfaces being made from one continuous sheet of material. Various methods of attachment to the wire garment hanger have been devised for these arrangements, and having included such arrangements as molded clips, stressed portions, and the like. While these types of garment hanger attachments serve the function of broadening the garment supporting surface for garments that are supported by the shoulder portion, they are relatively expensive to manufacture due to the nature of their basic construction, and are not made to include clothing, deodorizing material, or fragrance emitting material. Further, these specific arrangements normally are constructed to fit the specific configurations of selected style of wire garment hanger. Since there are a plurality of styles of conventional wire garment hangers in use, the prior art necessitates several different configurations of garment hanger attachments. Then, too, this unitary type of garment hanger attachment is useful only for the sloping portion of the wire garment hanger, and the cross-member must be adapted with a different attachment.
Other types of garment hanger attachments have been developed for the sloping portions of the wire garment hanger, and include cardboard attachments that fold flat when not in use; spirally formed attachments that are wound onto the wire portion; and preformed cardboard elements that require modification of the wire hanger itself for holding it in place. Each of these types of accessories have the problem of attaching to the wire hanger, as well as the problem of tending to twist on the wire hanger when the garment is placed thereon. The problem of twisting has been attempted to be solved in various ways, and has included notching the ends of the attachment, and providing interference elements extending longitudinally along the attachment. The latter arrangement finds the clothes hanger attachment being stable only when an article of clothing is hanging on the hanger, in that the interference elements tend to bear against one or the other of the adjacent layers of cloth, thereby preventing rotation or twisting. The problem of the stability of mounting of the prior art clothes hanger attachments of this catagory is significant. Yet another problem of this type of prior art clothes hanger attachment is that of the difficulty of obtaining a relatively broad and stable garment supporting surface. Of course, many of this class of garment hanger attachments do not attend themselves to a configuration that is readily useable on the crossmember of the wire clothes hanger.
There is yet another class of clothes hanger attachments that includes various configurations of attachments for cooperating with the cross-member of the conventional wire clothes hanger. In this class of attachments, there is included such arrangements as a tube having a longitudinal slit of a width just slightly less than that of the width of the wire of the hanger, such that the tube can be forced over the hanger and will tend to remain on the hanger. This device has the drawback that there is a tendency, due to the weight of the attachment, for it to position itself with the wire of the hanger disposed along the longitudinal slit with the supporting surface extending downwardly, rather than upwardly as desired. Obviously, if too much pressure is exerted downwardly when the attachment is in this position, it is forced off the wire, and is useless for its intended purpose. Other attachments, for the crossmember portion of the wire clothes hanger include the spirally formed attachment that. is required to be wound longitudinally along the length of the wire member. This is a tedious and relatively hard process of mounting, and does not lend itself to being readily re moved. Further, since the attachment necessarily has to be substantially deflected during insertion, there is a tendency to damage the attachment and cause it to fray. Another drawback is that this type of attachment often is free to rotate on the wire support member, and tends to allow the garment, such as a pair of trousers, to be rolled off the hanger and fall on the floor. Still another type of hanger attachment that is utilized on conjunction with the cross-member of a wire clothes hanger is one where in a spiral is formed by turns of the support member upon itself. This results in an assemblage somewhat easier to mount on the wire hanger, but is subject to the same problem of spinning on the wire hanger and is relatively expensive to fabricate. Certain attachments utilize various fixtures for attachment to the wire hanger, but these fixtures render the attachment difficult to remove, and are expensive to manufacture. Certain attachments relay mainly on notches in the end thereof for holding placement, but such hanger attachments are normally less than satisfactory for holding them in place. This is especially true when the attachment is fabricated from cardboard, or other pulp material, since this then becomes a common point of failure of the attachment due to tearing of the structural material. 7
No clothes hanger attachment has been discovered or is known in the prior art, that permits usage of one common configuration of hanger attachment for both the sloping shoulder supporting surface of the hanger, as well as on the cross-member of the wire clothes hanger. Further, no clothes hanger attachment has been discovered which can be utilized to accommodate and support material for deodorizing clothing or scented material for giving off a pre-determined fragrance.
Finally, no molded plastic attachment for clothes hangers is shown by the prior art to have predetermined fragrances molded therein for emission over a relatively long period of time, while the hanger attachment is functioning as a clothing support device.
SUMMARY In summary, then, this invention comprises an improved unitary molded wire hanger attachment for providing a substantial supporting surface, the hanger attachment being molded from plastic and having endnotches for engaging portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting twisting of the hanger attachment on the wire, and having detent and gripping members for gripping the wire and removable holding the hanger attachment on the wire of the hanger. The hanger attachment is adapted for use on each shoulder support portion of the hanger, or in pairs on the cross-member of the hanger. The invention also comprises an improved method of fabrication wherein the hanger attachment is molded from thermoplastic material. The invention also includes an improved scenting method wherein a predetermined scent-bearing material is mixed with bulk thermoplastic material prior to the molding; and, after the article is molded, the finished product emits the pre-determined scent for an extended period of time.
A primary object of this invention is to provide an improved unitary molded hanger attachment for use with wire hangers. Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that will fit various configurations of wire hangers having a pair of downwardly sloping shoulder portions and a cross-member portion. Still another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that can be removably affixed to the shoulder portion of a hanger for providing a substantial garment supporting surface to inhibit creasing of the fabric. Yet another object of this invention is to provide a hanger attachment that can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member of a wire hanger. A further object of this invention is to provide an improved hanger attachment that can be utilized either singly or in pairs on the shoulder portions, or on the cross-member portion of a wire hanger, respectively, for providing substantial garment supporting surfaces for preventing creasing of the fabrics. Still a further object of this invention is to provide an inexpensive hanger attachment that can be molded from plastic. Yet another object of this invention is to provide an inexpensive hanger attachment that is universal in its use on wire hangers having sloping shoulder supporting portions and cross-member portion, wherein a single plastic mold can be utilized.
Another primary object of this invention is to provide an improved method of manufacturing molded plastic products wherein the end product emits a predetermined scent. Still another object of this invention is to provide an improved method of manufacturing scented plastic products wherein a pre-determined scented powder can be mixed with the bulk plastic granuals prior to molding, and the molded plastic product made from determined scent over an extended period of time. Still another object of this invention is to provide an imthe mixture will emit the preproved method of manufacturing a unitary molded hanger attachment for providing a scent in the hanger attachment during the molding process for subsequent release for deodorizing clothing, or providing a perfumed scent.
Yet another object of this invention is to provide a method of manufacture of hanger attachments wherein a scented molded thermoplastic is utilized.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS the foregoing objectives of the invention, together with other more detailed and specific objectives of the invention, will become apparent from a consideration of the following detailed description of the invention when viewed in light of the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plurality of hanger attachments, embodying the present invention, applied to a conventional wire garment hanger;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the hanger attachment;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the hanger attachment of this invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at line 4-4 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an end view of the hanger attachment of this invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at line 66 in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a method flow diagram illustrating the various steps in the process of making a scented molded object;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of apparatus utilized in molding thermoplastic material into a scented object, with the mold in the opened position; and
FIG. 8b is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of the apparatus utilized in molding a scented plastic object with the mold in a closed condition.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1 there is shown a conventional garment hanger 10 formed from a single length of relatively small gauge wire, to which the garment hanger attachments of this invention can be mounted. The hanger comprises a hook portion 12, and is in a general triangular shape, having a pair of sloping shoulder supporting portions 14 and 16, and a cross-member 18. There are generally curved sections 20 and 22 intermediate the shoulder portions 14 and 16 and the hook portion 12, respectively. The junctures 24 and 26 intermediate the sloping portions 14 and 16, respectively, and the ends of the cross-member, are generally rounded. The structure is completed by having one end 28 twisted around the hook portion 12.
The hanger attachment 30 will be described as illustrative of the invention. The hanger attachment 30 comprises generally an elongated channel having a rounded upper surface32, and downwardly extending sides. The upper surface 32 is the garment supporting surface, and has a depression 34 therein. The depression 34 is functional to operate as a part of the gripping mechanism for holding the hanger attachment 30 in place on the wire hanger 10, as will described in more detail below, and is also functional to inhibit sideslipping of the garment on the hanger. When the hanger attachment 30 is mounted on the shoulder portions 14 and 16 of the hanger 10, the depression 34 opcrates to retain shoulder straps of garments such as ladies slips and nightgowns, thereby tending to prevent them from falling from the hanger. The ends 38 and 40 are generally rounded to prevent snagging of the hanger attachment 30 in any clothing.
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the hanger attachment 30, and illustrates the open channel area 42 intermediate sides 44 and 46. End- notches 48 and 50 are utilized to grip and engage portions of the hanger to prevent twisting of the hanger attachment 30. Referring again to FIG. 1, it can be seen that the end notch engages the curved portion 24 of hanger 10. It can also be seen that the end-notches in the hanger attachments that are mounted on the shoulder portions 14 and 16 engage the curved portions 20 and 22, respectively, of hanger 10. End- notches 48 and 50 each have first detents 52 and 54, respectively, for cooperating with the curved portions 24 and 26 of hanger 10, and functions to hold the hanger attachment 30 from sliding longitudinally on the cross-member 18, and holds the curved portions of the hanger 10 within the associated notch to prevent the hanger attachment from twisting. Referring briefly to FIG. 5, it can be seen that detent member 54 is set in notch 50.
Returning to a consideration of FIG. 2, it can be seen that the end- notches 48 and 50 have second detent members 56 and 58, respectively, with detents 56 and 58 adapted to cooperate with the curved portions 20 and 22 of the hanger 10 to hold the hanger attachment end-notch in cooperation with these curved portions 20 and 22 for preventing sliding of the hanger attachment on the sloping shoulder portions, and for holding the hanger attachment from turning on the hanger. Again referring to FIG. 5, it can be seen that detent member 58 islocated above detent member 54.
In FIG. 2 there is also shown pairs of opposed gripping members, with one pair of opposed gripping members identified as members 60 and 62, and the other pair of opposed gripping members identified as members 64 and 66. Gripping members 60 and 64 are integrally formed with the inside of downwardly extending side 46, and gripping members 62 and 66 are integrally formed with the inside surface of downwardly extend-' ing side 44. The pairs of gripping members are arranged in a proximity to the under surface 42 and are spaced from depression 34. The function of these gripping members will be discussed in more detail in conjunction with FIG. 4.
Turning briefly to FIG. 3, which is a top view of the hanger attachment 30, it can be seen that depression 34 is arranged near the center of upper surface 32. The upper surface 32 can be slightly roughened to inhibit the sliding of fabric across the surface for preventing garments from slippingfrom the hanger.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 1, and illustrates the downwardly extending sides 44 and 46, the rounded upper surface 32, and the depression 34. It can be seen that the cross-member 18 of the wire hanger is tightly gripped between the under surface of depression 34, and the support portion of gripping member 62. Gripping member 64 is shown, and will be in cooperation to retain wire 18 between its supporting surface and the under surface of depression 34. The gripping members 60, 62, 64, and 66 are generally triangular in shape and can have curved supporting surfaces.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6--6 in FIG. 3, and illustrates the relationship gripping members 60 and 64 to depression 34. It can be seen that depression 34 bears on the upper surface of wire 18, shown in dashed line, and holds it tightly to the supportingsurfaces of gripping members 60 and 64 by tending to deflect the wire. This arrangement functions to add stiffness to wire 18, and allows relatively light gauge wire to support substantially heavier garments than it would normally be capable of supporting in the absenceof the hanger attachment. The relationship of detents 54 and 56 in their respective end-notches are also shown.
While the hanger attachment of this invention can be constructed from various materials, such as wood fiber or paper products, metals, or the like, the preferred embodiment utilizes a molded plastic. The term plastic, as utilized generally in the art, refers to a large and varied group of synthetic materials that are processed by molding or forming them to a final desired shape. Chemically, plastics are composed of chain-like molecules of high molecular weight, called polymers, that usually have been built up from simpler chemicals referred to as monomers. Different monomer combinations are used to formulate each different type, or family of plastics. There are many different families of plastics utilized commercially, each of the families having different physical characteristics. For example, a plastic may be soft, or very hard; clear, or opaque; head resistent, or softened by hot water; light in weight, or heavier than some metals. Within each family of plastics, there are also wide differences in characteristics. The characteristics of the plastic material can be changed by changing the molecular weight and chain geometry of the polymer, and various additions of 'materials and chemicals can also be added to further modify the property.
Plastic materials are divided generally into two classes, thermoplastics and thermosets, according to the way of the material behaves under repeated heating and cooling. Basically, a thermoplastic requires heat to make it formable, and after cooling can be reheated and reformed into new shapes a number of times without significant change in its physical property. In this regard,'thermoplastic is like paraffin wax in that each can be repeatedly melted by heat and solidified by cooling. A physical characteristic of thermoplastics is that they have linear molecular chains which will flow over each other when heated, and solidify into a new shape when cooled, without significant alternation of the chain structure. Based on this characteristic, thermoplastic scrap material can usually be reclaimed and reprocessed without difficulty.
The other basic type of plastic material is referred to as thermoset plastic, and the basic characteristic of this catagory of material is that it requires heat to make its shape permanent. Once a thermoset plastic is formed into a permanent shape by the use of heat and pressure, it cannot be later remelted or reformed. Once set, additional heating will only destroy a thermoset material. Thermoset material, when heated, form permanent cross-lengths between the linear chains of molecules, creating a rigid three-dimensionalchain structure that cannot be made to flow again. Further heating or pressure once set, results in destruction of theproperties of the thermoset.
The preferred embodiment of this invention utilizes thermoplastic material, which is provided in a granular bulk form in preparation for the molding process.
It has been found advantageous that the embodiment of this invention be constructed from thermoplastic material that has the characteristics of durability, and relative rigidity while having a limited degree of flexibility so that sufficient deflections can be made to permit installation and removal of the hanger attachment on the wire hanger. Classes of thermoplastic material that satisfy these requirements are available commercially, and are referred to by their common class names, and include polyethylenes, vinyls, and ABS materials, and the like. The thermoplastic material is normally selected and prepared in a granular form for application to the molding process.
In order to provide a pre-determined scent or deodorizing capability to the finished molded product, it is necessary to select the appropriate scent or deodorizer and supply it in a solid powder form.
For providing a pre-determined scent, various base powders can be utilized, and it has been found advantageous to utilize a talcum powder to which a predetermined scent has been added. It is then possible to mix the talcum powder with the granular thermoplastic material in a pre-determined ratio prior to the molding process. An example mixing ratio would be approximately 45 parts by weight of scented powder to one part by weight of thermoplastic granules. Various other types of powdered scent base can be utilized, it being important that the structure of the scented base be relatively fine and readily mixable with the thermoplastic material granules.
The deodorizing characteristic can be added to the thermoplastic material in a fashion similar to that mentioned above, and requires that the deodorizing material be carried on some form of powder base that allows the mixing with the plastic granules, as described above.
The process of manufacturing a molded thermoplastic product that has a pre-determined scent, is illustrated in FIG. 7, wherein the step of mixing the thermoplastic granules with the pre-determined scented powder is illustrated by block 80. After the appropriate mixture has been derived, the next step is to place the mixture in a mold hopper, as illustrated by block 82. The final step, then, is to cause the injection molding of the pre-determined scented object, as defined by block 84. The same steps would be followed for the formation of the deodorizing plastic product, the only difference being in the selection of the deodorizing bearing powder material'to be mixed with the thermoplastic granules.
The strength of the scent or the amount of deodorizing capability material can be selected to the levels desired, by the selection of the strength of the scent essence that is added to the powder base, and the selection of the strength of the deodorizing material to be added to the powder base, respectively.
FIG. 8a is a cross-sectional diagrammatic view of apparatus that can be utilized to mold thermoplastic products that have a pre-determined scent, and FIG. 8b illustrates the same equipment in a cross-sectioned diagrammatic form with the mold closed. The elements in FIGS. 8a and 8!) will be given the same reference numerals. It should be understood that FIGS. 80 and 8b are diagrammatic, and that the apparatus illustrated in cross-section only illustrates the actual molding structures, and that such equipment as is required to move the molds and to cool the molds are not shown.
In FIG. 80, there is shown a housing 86 having a plunger 88 mounted in a bore 90. A heating element 92 surrounds a portion of the bore area 90, and is utilized to apply heat thereto. A nozzle 94 is in cooperation with the bore end, and has an opening 96 therethrough. At the outset, a supply of thermoplastic granules 98 is mixed in a pre-determined ratio of the scent powder 100 and is mixed in container 102, which in turn is arranged to feed the mixture into bore 90. The mold 104 includes a mold plunger 106 and a mold cavity 108. With the plunger 88 moved in the direction of arrow 110, the mixture 112 is allowed to feed into bore 90, where it is heated by heating element 92. The mold cavity 108 has an opening 114 arranged to cooperate with the opening 96 in nozzle 94. The shape of the mold plunger 106 and the mold cavity 108 determines the shape of the end molded product.
FIG. 8b illustrates the diagrammatic relationship of the elements during the actual molding operation. In this arrangement, the mold 104 has the mold plunger 106 forced against the mold cavity 108 under high pressure, with the entire mold 104 being forced into close proximity to nozzle 94. This causes the opening 114 in the mold cavity to be alligned with the opening 96 in nozzle 94. As the plunger 88 is forced in the direction of arrow 116, the supply of the mixture of thermoplastic granules and scent powder 112 in container 102 is cut off, and pressure .is applied to the mixture that is in bore 90. The head from heating element 92 has caused the mixture to liquify, and the pressure of plunger 88 against the liquified mixture causes a portion of the mixture to be injected through opening 96 of the nozzle 94 into the opening 114 in the cavity 108, thereby forcing sufficient material into the mold to form the desired product. To remove the molded product, it is necessary only to open the mold and return the plunger in the direction of arrow 110 to permit additional material 112 to enter into bore 90 for a subsequent molding operation. The cooling and setting of the thermoplastic material in the mold 104 is accomplished by cooling apparatus that is not illustrated.
Once a hanger attachment has been molded as described herein, it can be installed on the wire of a wire hanger 10 by deflecting the sides 44 and 46 sufficiently to permit the wire to pass between the gripping members 60, 62 and 64, 66. The hanger attachment can then be adjusted on the sloping shoulder portions 14 and 16 by causing an end-notch to be forced on to the curved portions 20 and 22 and tobe retained there by the detent, such as detent 56. The hanger attachment can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member 18, again, by deflecting the sides and forcing the hanger attachments downwardly over the wire. One hanger attachment can be forced to the left such that its end-notch 50 is in engagement with the curved portion 24, and the hanger attachment on the right can be forced to the right so that its end-notch 48 is in engagement with curved portion 26, these operations preventing the hanger attachments from twisting on the cross-member 18.
In addition to the holding action of depression 34, the upper surface 30 can be roughened during the molding process by providing a sandblasted interior of the mold cavity 108. This roughened surface will further assure that there is no slipping either across or sideways to the hanger attachments.
In conclusion, then, it can be seen from the foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the improved hanger attachment and method of fabrication of this invention, that the various stated objectives and purposes of this invention have been achieved. An improved hanger attachment has been described that is substantially universally adaptable to wire garment hangers that are constructed of a pair of sloping shoulder support portions and a crossmember intermediate the ends of the shoulder portions. The hanger attachment of this invention can be readily affixed or removed to the shoulder portion of a hanger for providing a substantial garment supporting surface, and can be utilized in pairs on the cross-member of a wire hanger to provide such substantial garment supporting surface for this portion of the wire hanger. Since the hanger attachment is molded from plastic, it is inexpensive to manufacture, while being very durable and useful over a long period of time. The arrangement of the end-notches together with the gripping members and the detent members provides for a sturdy mount to the wire hanger, while substantially eliminating any twisting or slipping of the hanger attachment on the wire once mounted. Finally, the improved method of manufacturing of molded plastic products wherein the end product emits a pre-determined scent, or contains deodorizing material, results in a molded productnot heretofore known.
It being recognized that various modifications of dimensions, physical arrangements, selection of materials, and location of elements, will become apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention, what is intended to be protected by Letters Patent is set forth in the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A clothes hanger attachment adapted to be removably supported on either the sloping shoulder portion or cross-member of the wire members of a wire garment hanger, comprising: a unitary elongated channel member having a predetermined length, said length adopted to be approximately the length of the sloping shoulder portion, an upper curved garment supporting surface for inhibiting creasing of supported garments, a pair of downwardly extending side members at opposite sides of said supporting surface, and first and second opposed ends, each of said first and second ends including end-notches for engaging curved portions either adjacent hook of a wire hanger or the curved joinder of the sloping shoulder portions and the crossmember of the wire hanger for preventing twisting of the hanger attachment; wire gripping means integrally formed on inner surfaces of said downwardly extending side members for gripping the wire of the wire hanger; and at least one depression in said upper curved garment supporting surface, the verticaldistance between means and said depression and said depression is oper-v able to inhibit side-slipping of garments and to retain shoulder straps when mounted on said sloping shoulder portion.
2. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said wire gripping means includes a plurality of gripping members, each of said gripping members integrally formed and inwardly extending from a respectively associated one of said downwardly extending side members, and each having upwardly and inwardly extending edge surfaces, and upper curved wire supporting surfaces, a first group of said gripping members arranged at first predetermined positions on one of said side members, and a second group of said gripping members arranged at second predetermined positions on the other of said side members, each of said gripping members in a spaced apart cooperative relation to associated ones of said depressions.
3. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 2 wherein said gripping members are arranged in opposed pairs spaced apart along the length of said elongated channel member and said depression is intermediatepredetermined ones of said pairs of gripping members.
4. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 3 wherein each of said end-notches include detent means for engaging said wire for inhibiting side-slipping of the hanger attachment. i
5. A clothes'hanger attachment as in claim 4 wherein said detent means includes first dletent members arranged in each of said end-notches for engaging first curved portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting sideslipping of the hanger attachment when the attachment is mounted on the shoulder portion of the wire hanger.
6. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 5 wherein said detent means includes second detent members arranged in each of said end-notches for engaging second curved portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting sideslipping of the hanger attachment when the attachment is mounted on the cross-member of the wire hanger.
7. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said curved garment supporting surface is roughened for inhibiting supported garments from slipping on said supporting surface.
8. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said hanger attachment is molded from .a predetermined thermoplastic material and includes a predetermined scent bearing material molded therein, whereby said predetermined scent is gradually emitted over an extended period of time from the hanger attachment. k

Claims (8)

1. A clothes hanger attachment adapted to be removably supported on either the sloping shoulder portion or cross-member of the wire members of a wire garment hanger, comprising: a unitary elongated channel member having a predetermined length, said length adopted to be approximately the length of the sloping shoulder portion, an upper curved garment supporting surface for inhibiting creasing of supported garments, a pair of downwardly extending side members at opposite sides of said supporting surface, and first and second opposed ends, each of said first and second ends including end-notches for engaging curved portions either adjacent hook of a wire hanger or the curved joinder of the sloping shoulder portions and the cross-member of the wire hanger for preventing twisting of the hanger attachment; wire gripping means integrally formed on inner surfaces of said downwardly extending side members for gripping the wire of the wire hanger; and at least one depression in said upper curved garment supporting surface, the vertical distance between said wire gripping means and the lowest extremity of said associated depression adapted to be less than the diameter of the wire member of the wire garment hanger for causing a pressure to be applied to said wire when inserted therebetween. said depression downwardly extending for applying pressure to said wire in cooperation with said gripping means, whereby said wire is removably engaged between saiD wire gripping means and said depression and said depression is operable to inhibit sideslipping of garments and to retain shoulder straps when mounted on said sloping shoulder portion.
2. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said wire gripping means includes a plurality of gripping members, each of said gripping members integrally formed and inwardly extending from a respectively associated one of said downwardly extending side members, and each having upwardly and inwardly extending edge surfaces, and upper curved wire supporting surfaces, a first group of said gripping members arranged at first predetermined positions on one of said side members, and a second group of said gripping members arranged at second predetermined positions on the other of said side members, each of said gripping members in a spaced apart cooperative relation to associated ones of said depressions.
3. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 2 wherein said gripping members are arranged in opposed pairs spaced apart along the length of said elongated channel member and said depression is intermediate predetermined ones of said pairs of gripping members.
4. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 3 wherein each of said end-notches include detent means for engaging said wire for inhibiting side-slipping of the hanger attachment.
5. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 4 wherein said detent means includes first detent members arranged in each of said end-notches for engaging first curved portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting side-slipping of the hanger attachment when the attachment is mounted on the shoulder portion of the wire hanger.
6. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 5 wherein said detent means includes second detent members arranged in each of said end-notches for engaging second curved portions of the wire hanger for inhibiting side-slipping of the hanger attachment when the attachment is mounted on the cross-member of the wire hanger.
7. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said curved garment supporting surface is roughened for inhibiting supported garments from slipping on said supporting surface.
8. A clothes hanger attachment as in claim 1 wherein said hanger attachment is molded from a predetermined thermoplastic material and includes a predetermined scent bearing material molded therein, whereby said predetermined scent is gradually emitted over an extended period of time from the hanger attachment.
US00111498A 1971-02-01 1971-02-01 Clothes hanger attachment Expired - Lifetime US3733016A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11149871A 1971-02-01 1971-02-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3733016A true US3733016A (en) 1973-05-15

Family

ID=22338890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00111498A Expired - Lifetime US3733016A (en) 1971-02-01 1971-02-01 Clothes hanger attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3733016A (en)

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282911A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-08-11 Sanyei Corporation Combined hanger and bag for a hanger bag
US4624396A (en) * 1985-10-28 1986-11-25 Universe Samy F Garment hanger
US4658997A (en) * 1985-03-27 1987-04-21 Nash Stacy B Display hanger cover
US5167564A (en) * 1991-12-16 1992-12-01 Lord Murray L Toy clothes rack apparatus
US5899790A (en) * 1997-03-12 1999-05-04 Berg; Robert Isaac Scented material container for lingerie and the like
US6012620A (en) * 1997-03-25 2000-01-11 Murray; Barbara J. Expanded garment hanger attachment
US6123906A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-09-26 Farmer; Mike Air freshening device for automobiles
US6190607B1 (en) 1998-06-17 2001-02-20 Mike Farmer Room air freshener
US6267275B1 (en) 1997-03-25 2001-07-31 Barbara J. Murray Flocked garment hanger attachment
US20050067446A1 (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-31 Wiebe Jacob R. Garment hanger
US20060113334A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 Mikhail Janet L Non-slip garment hanger attachment
US20060175363A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Cameron Michael J Plurality of devices for preventing crease and wrinkles
US20060175364A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Trois Filles Luxury garment hangers
US20080173678A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 The Evercare Company Scented hanger assembly
US20080272158A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2008-11-06 Young Jai Lee Auxiliary Hanger for Disposable Type Clothes Hanger
US20100032539A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-11 Roesler George R Clothes Hanger With Display Capability
US20100270339A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-10-28 Chang Kwisuk Paper Cloth Hanger
US20110215167A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-09-08 Carol Boyd Holding devices, pieces and systems
US20110233347A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Turvey Robert R Hanger
US20120223108A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2012-09-06 Carol Boyd Holding devices, pieces and systems
US8292135B1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-10-23 Schorn Enterprises, LLC Clothes hangar assembly, adaptation apparatus, kit and hangar so formed
WO2013184251A1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Brandywine Product Group International Inc. Air freshener
US20140252049A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-09-11 Jaegu Jeong Auxiliary hanging member for disposable hanger
USRE45533E1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2015-06-02 Wiesner Products Inc. Clothing hanger
DE102015205068A1 (en) 2015-03-20 2016-09-22 Hoppel GmbH Scented rod-shaped element and process for its preparation
US20170013917A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 Armando Vildosola Apparatus and method for prolonging authentic new shoe smell
US20170022002A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 Koko Masako Sandmeyer Disposable Auto/Car Garbage Bags
US9601037B1 (en) 2015-01-28 2017-03-21 Sarisa Denise Ransom Hanger date indicator device
US20200029715A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-01-30 Teri Dunshee Method to pad wire or plastic hangers

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2062566A (en) * 1935-06-25 1936-12-01 Leonard D Fletcher Garment hanger guard
US2106947A (en) * 1937-02-18 1938-02-01 Hamilton Alexander Garment hanger attachment
US2448282A (en) * 1945-06-04 1948-08-31 John A Schmitt Garment hanger
US2585715A (en) * 1950-06-26 1952-02-12 Youngblood Knowles Clothes hanger guard
US2591163A (en) * 1949-10-10 1952-04-01 Jerome S Kivett Padding attachment for garment hangers
US2596576A (en) * 1950-07-05 1952-05-13 Chester H Macspadden Clothes hanger
US3303046A (en) * 1963-12-30 1967-02-07 Ibm Method for making liquid-filled porous plastics and products
US3449266A (en) * 1964-05-25 1969-06-10 Drackett Co Stabilized solid granular perfume composition
US3567119A (en) * 1969-10-06 1971-03-02 Godfrey Wilbert Enhanced diffusion of odor vapor from polymers

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2062566A (en) * 1935-06-25 1936-12-01 Leonard D Fletcher Garment hanger guard
US2106947A (en) * 1937-02-18 1938-02-01 Hamilton Alexander Garment hanger attachment
US2448282A (en) * 1945-06-04 1948-08-31 John A Schmitt Garment hanger
US2591163A (en) * 1949-10-10 1952-04-01 Jerome S Kivett Padding attachment for garment hangers
US2585715A (en) * 1950-06-26 1952-02-12 Youngblood Knowles Clothes hanger guard
US2596576A (en) * 1950-07-05 1952-05-13 Chester H Macspadden Clothes hanger
US3303046A (en) * 1963-12-30 1967-02-07 Ibm Method for making liquid-filled porous plastics and products
US3449266A (en) * 1964-05-25 1969-06-10 Drackett Co Stabilized solid granular perfume composition
US3567119A (en) * 1969-10-06 1971-03-02 Godfrey Wilbert Enhanced diffusion of odor vapor from polymers

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282911A (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-08-11 Sanyei Corporation Combined hanger and bag for a hanger bag
US4658997A (en) * 1985-03-27 1987-04-21 Nash Stacy B Display hanger cover
US4624396A (en) * 1985-10-28 1986-11-25 Universe Samy F Garment hanger
US5167564A (en) * 1991-12-16 1992-12-01 Lord Murray L Toy clothes rack apparatus
US6123906A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-09-26 Farmer; Mike Air freshening device for automobiles
US6264887B1 (en) 1996-04-16 2001-07-24 Mike Farmer Air freshening device for automobiles
US5899790A (en) * 1997-03-12 1999-05-04 Berg; Robert Isaac Scented material container for lingerie and the like
US6012620A (en) * 1997-03-25 2000-01-11 Murray; Barbara J. Expanded garment hanger attachment
US6267275B1 (en) 1997-03-25 2001-07-31 Barbara J. Murray Flocked garment hanger attachment
US6190607B1 (en) 1998-06-17 2001-02-20 Mike Farmer Room air freshener
US20050067446A1 (en) * 2003-09-02 2005-03-31 Wiebe Jacob R. Garment hanger
US7108161B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-09-19 Wiebe Jacob R Garment hanger
US20060113334A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 Mikhail Janet L Non-slip garment hanger attachment
US7216786B2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2007-05-15 Janet Lee Mikhail Non-slip garment hanger attachment
US20060175363A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Cameron Michael J Plurality of devices for preventing crease and wrinkles
US20060175364A1 (en) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-10 Trois Filles Luxury garment hangers
US20080272158A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2008-11-06 Young Jai Lee Auxiliary Hanger for Disposable Type Clothes Hanger
US20080173678A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 The Evercare Company Scented hanger assembly
US20110215167A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-09-08 Carol Boyd Holding devices, pieces and systems
US20120223108A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2012-09-06 Carol Boyd Holding devices, pieces and systems
US8418895B2 (en) * 2008-01-30 2013-04-16 Carol Boyd Holding devices, pieces and systems
US20100032539A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-11 Roesler George R Clothes Hanger With Display Capability
US20100270339A1 (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-10-28 Chang Kwisuk Paper Cloth Hanger
US8152034B2 (en) * 2009-04-28 2012-04-10 Chang Kwisuk Paper cloth hanger
US8292135B1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-10-23 Schorn Enterprises, LLC Clothes hangar assembly, adaptation apparatus, kit and hangar so formed
US20110233347A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Turvey Robert R Hanger
US8157224B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2012-04-17 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Hanger
USRE45533E1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2015-06-02 Wiesner Products Inc. Clothing hanger
WO2013184251A1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-12-12 Brandywine Product Group International Inc. Air freshener
US9107969B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2015-08-18 Brandywine Product Group International Inc. Air freshener
US9474821B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2016-10-25 Brandywine Product Group International Inc. Air freshener
RU2613889C2 (en) * 2012-06-08 2017-03-21 Брендиуайн Продакт Груп Интернэшнл Инк. Air freshener
US10369731B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2019-08-06 Brandywine Product Group International, Inc. Air freshener
US10723051B2 (en) 2012-06-08 2020-07-28 Brandywine Product Group International, Inc. Air freshener
US20140252049A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-09-11 Jaegu Jeong Auxiliary hanging member for disposable hanger
US9601037B1 (en) 2015-01-28 2017-03-21 Sarisa Denise Ransom Hanger date indicator device
DE102015205068A1 (en) 2015-03-20 2016-09-22 Hoppel GmbH Scented rod-shaped element and process for its preparation
US20170013917A1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-19 Armando Vildosola Apparatus and method for prolonging authentic new shoe smell
US20170022002A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 Koko Masako Sandmeyer Disposable Auto/Car Garbage Bags
US20200029715A1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-01-30 Teri Dunshee Method to pad wire or plastic hangers

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3733016A (en) Clothes hanger attachment
US4951855A (en) Counter stress beam hangers
US20070145084A1 (en) Top sizer clip for garment hanger
KR970058607A (en) In a fragrant woman
US2601926A (en) Multiple garment hanger
GR3031457T3 (en) Technical and non-technical textile products and packaging materials
EP2858687B1 (en) Air freshener
US4453655A (en) Display hanger for belts
US5074446A (en) Separable multipart hanger with shoulder caps
US3348745A (en) Garment hanger with end loading slot
US5267678A (en) Hanger with U-shaped clamps having apertures
DE69030495T2 (en) HANGER DISPLAY ARRANGEMENT
US5092502A (en) Hanger for thin garments with diversely sized prosections for gripping
EP0683999B1 (en) Garment hanger
US3398839A (en) Snap-on hanger
US2398873A (en) Attachment for coat hangers
US2448282A (en) Garment hanger
US7216786B2 (en) Non-slip garment hanger attachment
US2449868A (en) Suit hanger
US2350859A (en) Garment hanger
US3319850A (en) Garment hangers
US2165990A (en) Collar straightening strip
GB2242122A (en) Garment hangers
US3045881A (en) Shirt hanger
US1473318A (en) Rack device