US3724407A

US3724407A - Snap on zipper foot

Info

Publication number: US3724407A
Application number: US00234963A
Authority: US
Inventors: F Simon
Original assignee: Singer Co
Current assignee: SSMC Inc
Priority date: 1972-03-15
Filing date: 1972-03-15
Publication date: 1973-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 1990-04-03
Also published as: JPS5218213Y2; GB1364963A; JPS48112549U; CH547379A

Abstract

A sewing machine presser foot is disclosed which may be readily connected for positioning on either the right or the left side of the sewing machine needle. The presser foot is constructed with a U shaped bracket attached to a sole plate, the bracket having a pivot pin extending between the sidewalls. A shiftable spacer block is carried by the pivot pin leaving sufficient space between the block and a sidewall of the bracket for insertion of the presser foot shank. By inserting the presser foot shank on one or the other side of the spacer block the presser foot may be bodily shifted to one or the other side of the sewing machine needle.

Description

United States Patent [191 51 Apr. 3, 1973 Simon 1541 SNAP-ON ZIPPER FOOT [75] Inventor: Friedhelm Simon, Karlsruhe, Germany [73] Assignee: The Singer Company, New York,

[22] Filed: Mar. 15, 1972 [21] Appl. No.2 234,963

[52] US Cl ..l12/240 [51] Int. Cl. ..D05h 29/08 [58] Field of Search ..112/240, 235, 236, 239, 250, 112/251, 237, 238

[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,933,032 10/1933 Rube] ..112l235 2,804,037 8/1957 Connors.. ..112/23S 3,294,048 12/1966 Micale ..112/240 3,489,114 1/1970 Seek ..112/240 5/1970 Howell ..ll2/235 3/1972 Reynolds et al. ..l12/235 [57] ABSTRACT A sewing machine presser foot is disclosed which may be readily connected for positioning on either the right or the left side of the sewing machine needle. The presser foot is constructed with a U shaped bracket attached to a sole plate, the bracket having a pivot pin extending between the sidewalls. A shiftable spacer block is carried by the pivot pin leaving sufficient space between the block and a sidewall of the bracket for insertion of the presser foot shank. By inserting the presser foot shank on one or the other side of the spacer block the presser foot may be bodily shifted to one or the other side of the sewing machine needle.

1 Claim, 4 Drawing Figures SNAP-N ZIPPER roo'r BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention pertains to a presser foot used in those sewing operations requiring the sewing needle to reciprocate adjacent to one side of the presser foot rather than through an aperture in the center portion of the presser foot sole plate. Such a presser foot is required in inserting zippers into an article of clothing or in making corded seams where the bulk of the zipper or the cord under the sole plate would create difficulties.

Most desireably, the presser foot should be convertible so as to be positioned on either side of the needle at the discretion and convenience of the sewer. However prior devices fulfilling the requirements of convertibility were quite bulky with attendant storage problems, fragility and susceptibility to damage affecting their usefulness. Some of these devices require careful positioning by an operator to insure proper alignment of the needle to the device to preclude harpooning of the device with consequent needle breakage and potential harm to the operator. The existing devices are also characterized by relatively high cost.

Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide a presser foot which may be readily and accurately converted to be positioned on the right or left side of a sewing machine needle.

It is a further object of this invention to provide such tional presser foot so that the operators view of the work will not be unduly obscured.

It is a still further object of this invention to provide such a device which will be easy to manufacture from low cost materials and inherently dimensionally accurate.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In the accompanying drawing illustrating a preferred form of this invention:

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the presser foot showing the various parts before assembly of the device,

FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view of the presser foot showing a portion of the presser foot shank ready for insertion into the presser foot for positioning left of sewing machine needle,

FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the device in the left of the sewing machine needle position, and,

FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the device in the right of the sewing machine needle position.

In FIG. 1 of the drawing is shown the various parts that make up the presser device. In the preferred em bodiment of the device a sole plate 11 is moldedof a plastic material with a forward upstanding rod 12, and a rear upstanding rod 13. The sole plate is formed with a raised front portion 14, longitudinal sides 15 parallel to the direction of the sewing machine feed, a flat work engaging bottom 16, and a flat top portion 17. A countersink 18 at the base of the upstanding rod 12 extends the flat top portion 17 about the rod and into the raised front portion 14. The sole plate also has needle aperture 19 formed on each longitudinal side-l thereof laterally opposite each other, behind the forward upstanding rod 12.

. a device of approximately the same size as a conven- A bracket 20 having a base section 21 and two A

upright ears

22, 23 is formed preferably from sheet metal. The base section 21 is formed with two mount ing holes 24 designed to be received on the

upstanding rods

12, 13 on the sole plate, thereby to align the

upright cars

22, 23 of the racket 20 with the longitudinal sides of the sole plate.

The

upright ears

22, 23 of the bracket are formed with two

holes

25, 26 laterally opposite each other on a common axis. One of these holes 26 is somewhat smaller than the other in diameter. A pivot pin 27 hav-' ing an undercut end 28 may be inserted in hole with the undercut end extending through the hole 26.

A spacer block 29, which may be made of synthetic plastic material, is formed with longitudinal sides 30, a top surface 31 from which projects a finger grip 32, a bottom surface 33 formed with a relief 34 in the rear section thereof, and a hole 35 passing through the block at right angles from one longitudinal side to the other longitudinal side. The hole 35 is sized to be a close slidable fit about the pivot pin 27 and is spaced from the bottom of the spacer block the same distance as the

holes

25, 26 in the

upright cars

22, 23 of the bracket 20 are spaced from the top of the base section 21 of the bracket. The distance between the longitudinal sides of the spacer block, i.e., the width of the block is approximately equal to the distance between the needle apertures in the sole plate.

Referring to FIG. 2, the assembly of the components is made by first placing the bracket 20 via the mounting holes 24 onto the

upstanding rods

12, 13 of the sole plate 11. The upstanding rods may be ultrasonically peened over firmly to clamp the bracket onto the sole plate. The pivot pin 27 may then have its undercut end 28 placed through hole 24 in the upright ear 22 of the bracket; through hole 35 in the spacer block 29; and into hole 26 in the upright ear 2: of the bracket. Both ends of the pivot pin may then be upset to secure the pin in place in the bracket. When assembled, the spacer block 29 is freely slidable on the pivot pin between the

upright ears

22, 23 of the bracket 20. The bottom surface of the spacer block 29 glides along the top surface of the base section 21 of the bracket 20 with the relief 34 in the bottom rear section of the spacer block providing clearance for the peened over rear upstanding rod, 13, of the sole plate.

There is sufficient space between the

upright cars

22, 23 of the bracket 20 to accommodate the spacer block 29 and a conventional snap-on presser foot shank 36 in close fitting arrangement. The operation of the presser foot shank to attach itself to the presser foot is the subject of the U.S. Pat. No. 3,489,l 14 to which reference may be had and will be explained here in minimum detail. Close to the end of the presser foot shank there is formed a socket 37 approximating the diameter of deflection, bringing the protuberances 39 into constricting relationship and thereby retaining the pivot pin in the socket 37.

In FIGS. 3 and 4 are shown a throat plate 40 of a sewing machine having seam guiding indicia 41 on both sides of needle hole 42. In both of these figures one leg of a feed dog 43 is shown projecting through the feed dog opening 44 in the throat plate 40, the right leg being visible in FIG. 3 and the left leg being visible in FIG. 4. (The conventional center chaining-off feed dog leg is not visible in either view). In FIG. 3 the presser foot shank 36 is shown inserted into the assembled presser foot on the right side of the spacer block 29 causing the sewing machine needle 45 to register with the needle aperture 19 on the right longitudinal side of the sole plate 11. In FIG. 4 the presser foot shank 36 is shown inserted into the assembled presser foot on the left side of the spacer block 29 bringing the needle 45 into registry with the needle aperture 19 on the left longitudinal side 15 of the sole plate 11. To shift from one side to the opposite side requires only to remove the thereto, comprising:

a sole plate having a top surface and a bottom work fabric contacting surface joined by longitudinal and lateral sides and having two needle apertures one on each longitudinal side hereof;

a bracket formed with a base section and two upright ears one on each side of said base section, said base section being attached to said top surface of said sole plate with said upright ears arranged substantially parallel with said longitudinal sides of said sole plate;

a pivot pin extending between and affixed to said two upright ears and parallel to a line joining the centers of said sole plate needle apertures; and

a spacer block embracing and slidable on said pivot pin between said two upright ears and having sides substantially parallel to said two upright ears, said block being of a width between said sides substantially equal to the lateral dimension between the centers of said sole plate needle apertures, said upright bracket ears being spaced apart a distance equal to the combined widths of said block and said presser foot shank,

whereby said spacer block may be shifted on said pivot pin to allow insertion of said presser foot shank on either side thereof thereby to bring said needle apertures selectively into alignment with said needle of said sewing machine on a elected longitudinal side of said sole plate.

Claims

1. A laterally shiftable presser foot for a sewing machine having a sewing needle, a feeding mechanism for feeding work fabric in a longitudinal direction and a presser bar with a presser foot shank attachable thereto, comprising: a sole plate having a top surface and a bottom work fabric contacting surface joined by longitudinal and lateral sides and having two needle apertures one on each longitudinal side hereof; a bracket formed with a base section and two upright ears one on each side of said base section, said base section being attached to said top surface of said sole plate with said upright ears arranged substantially parallel with said longitudinal sides of said sole plate; a pivot pin extending between and affixed to said two upright ears and parallel to a line joining the centers of said sole plate needle apertures; and a spacer block embracing and slidable on said pivot pin between said two upright ears and having sides substantially parallel to said two upright ears, said block being of a width between said sides substantially equal to the lateral dimension between the centers of said sole plate needle apertures, said upright bracket ears being spaced apart a distance equal to the combined widths of said block and said presser foot shank, whereby said spacer block may be shifted on said pivot pin to allow insertion of said presser foot shank on either side thereof thereby to bring said needle apertures selectively into alignment with said needle of said sewing machine on a elected longitudinal side of said sole plate.