US3709421A - Cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tools - Google Patents
Cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3709421A US3709421A US00143823A US3709421DA US3709421A US 3709421 A US3709421 A US 3709421A US 00143823 A US00143823 A US 00143823A US 3709421D A US3709421D A US 3709421DA US 3709421 A US3709421 A US 3709421A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- chamber
- propulsion
- wall
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940090045 cartridge Drugs 0.000 description 65
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
- B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
- B25C1/105—Cartridge ejecting mechanisms and latch mechanisms
Definitions
- a cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tool comprising a thrust plunger displaceable by the combustion gases from a detonated cartridge, the thrust plunger having its rearward end arranged to be received in a propulsion chamber, a cartridge chamber issuing into the propulsion chamber and arranged to receive a cartridge in such manner that the base of the cartridge faces towards the propulsion chamber, whereby the cartridge case is ejected into the propulsion chamber by gas pressure after detonation, characterized in that desired rupture areas for the cartridge case are provided in the wall of the cartridge chamber adjacent to the propulsion chamber in the form of axially extending recesses.
- FIG. 1 is a view, partly in section, of those parts of a cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tool incorporatinga thrust plunger which are essential to the present invention.
- a cartridge chamber 5 in the form of a multiple stepped bore is provided in the rear end of the thrust plunger 2 and receives a cartridge 3 which has its base rim 3 facing towards the propulsion chamber 1' and projecting into a correspondingly shaped recess 1" in the barrel wall forming the base of the propulsion chamber.
- a firing pin 4 is mounted in the barrel for axial movement relative thereto so as to cause detonation of the cartridge.
- a cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tool comprising a barrel fitted with a firing pin and having a propulsion chamber disposed therein; a thrust plunger having a rear portion disposed in said chamber; said thrust plunger having a cartridge chamber at least partially disposed in said rear portion; the cartridge chamber being adapted to receive a cartridge in such manner that the base of the cartridge faces the propulsion chamber whereby the cartridge case is ejected into the propulsion chamber by gas pressure after cartridge detonation; the wall portion of the cartridge chamber disposed adjacent to the propulsion chamber having axially extending rupture recesses for a cartridge disposed in the cartridge chamber.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702026570 DE2026570A1 (de) | 1970-05-30 | 1970-05-30 | Bolzeneintreibgerät mit durch Pulvergase vorzutreibendem Schubkolben |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3709421A true US3709421A (en) | 1973-01-09 |
Family
ID=5772576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00143823A Expired - Lifetime US3709421A (en) | 1970-05-30 | 1971-05-17 | Cartridge-actuated fastener-driving tools |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3709421A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH524436A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2026570A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2089153A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1284049A (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062455A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-05-16 | Anthony C. Giannuzzi | Cartridge strip magazine for powder-actuated fastener setting tool |
| US6257476B1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2001-07-10 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Explosive powder actuated setting tool |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2893279A (en) * | 1957-10-18 | 1959-07-07 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Cartridge-powered impact tool |
| US3045242A (en) * | 1959-12-17 | 1962-07-24 | Adolph John Lester | Explosive power activated mechanisms |
| US3115636A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1963-12-31 | Olin Mathieson | Explosive tools for driving studs |
| US3285131A (en) * | 1965-03-31 | 1966-11-15 | Olin Mathieson | Power tool |
| US3353445A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1967-11-21 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Explosively actuated tool |
-
1970
- 1970-05-30 DE DE19702026570 patent/DE2026570A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-03-23 CH CH423371A patent/CH524436A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-05 FR FR7111869A patent/FR2089153A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB26783/71A patent/GB1284049A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-17 US US00143823A patent/US3709421A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2893279A (en) * | 1957-10-18 | 1959-07-07 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Cartridge-powered impact tool |
| US3045242A (en) * | 1959-12-17 | 1962-07-24 | Adolph John Lester | Explosive power activated mechanisms |
| US3115636A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1963-12-31 | Olin Mathieson | Explosive tools for driving studs |
| US3285131A (en) * | 1965-03-31 | 1966-11-15 | Olin Mathieson | Power tool |
| US3353445A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1967-11-21 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Explosively actuated tool |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062455A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-05-16 | Anthony C. Giannuzzi | Cartridge strip magazine for powder-actuated fastener setting tool |
| US6257476B1 (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2001-07-10 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Explosive powder actuated setting tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH524436A (de) | 1972-06-30 |
| GB1284049A (en) | 1972-08-02 |
| FR2089153A5 (enExample) | 1972-01-07 |
| DE2026570A1 (de) | 1971-12-16 |
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