US3702452A - Electrical windings - Google Patents
Electrical windings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3702452A US3702452A US150994A US3702452DA US3702452A US 3702452 A US3702452 A US 3702452A US 150994 A US150994 A US 150994A US 3702452D A US3702452D A US 3702452DA US 3702452 A US3702452 A US 3702452A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coils
- winding
- pancake
- pairs
- pair
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/343—Preventing or reducing surge voltages; oscillations
Definitions
- transformers of the core-form type usually'utilize high voltage windings constructed of axially aligned pancake or disc coils, as opposedto layer wound construction, as the pancake type coil has ,a
- Pancake coils of the continuous type i.e., physically adjacent turns are from electrically adjacent portions of thewinding, are relatively easy to wind and interconnect to provide a windil g, andarethus attractive from the cost viewpoint.
- Windings forcoreform transformersconstructed of continuous. pancake coils .however, distribute surge voltages non-uniformly, concentrating surge stresses across the conductor :turns of the line end coils, between adjacentline end coils, andfrom the line end coils to ground.
- thetum, interpancake, and pancake toground insulation is increased. Howevenin additionto deleteriously affecting the spacefactor of-the winding the increased insulation at the line end of the winding results in even. higher surge stresses, requiring ,even more insulation, as the 'seriescapacitance of the line end of the winding is reduced-whenthe insulating clearances are increased.
- the prje sent invention is a new and improved winding for electrical power transformers of the coreform .type, which winding includes a plurality of axially aligned, continuous, pancake coils.
- the pancake coils are dividedinto pairs, and coil of each pair are disposed with their major surfaces closely adjacent one another to increase the capacitance between them. Adjacent pairs are spaced ,by a dimension selected to provide cooling ducts between them.
- the coils of each pair are interconnected, and the'pairsare interconnected, to provide at least one electrical path through the winding.
- the decreased spacing between the coils of each pair increases the seriescapacitance of the winding, resulting in a more uniformdistribution of 'surge volt-v ages across the winding.
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, elevational view, in section
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, elevational view, in section
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, elevational view, in section, of a modified form of ahigh voltage winding which may be used with the-transformer shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary, elevational view, in section, of the highvoltage winding fora power transformer constructed according to still-another embodiment of gle circuit utilizes both axially disposed and radially disposed conductor turns;
- FIG; 8 is a fragmentary,'elevational view, in section
- FIG. 9 is afragme'ntary, elevational view, in section,
- FIG. 1 in particu lar,*there is shown a partial sectional elevation of a transformer 10, which embodies the teachings of the invention.
- Transformer 10 is a power transformer of the core-form type, it'is filled to a predetermined level rding to still I I is shown in FIG. 1 in order to simplify the drawing.
- Transformer includes a magnetic core 12, which may be of conventional construction, including a winding leg 14 having a'n'axis about which high and low voltage windings l6 and -18, respectively','are concentrically disposed.
- Low voltage'winding 18, which may be of conventional construction, has a plurality of conductorturns 22 insulated from the magnetic core 12 and the high voltage winding 16 by electrical insulating means 24.
- High voltage winding 16 includes a plurality of pancake or disc coils, axially aligned in a stacked arrangement with their openings in alignment, about the axis 20 of the magnetic core leg 14.
- High voltage winding 16 has first and second ends 26 and 28, respectively, with the firstv end 26 being a line terminal adapted for connection to an elevated electrical potential, and with end 28 being either a line terminal adapted for connection to an elevated potential, or a terminal adapted for connection to ground or the neutral of a wye connected three-phase winding configuration.
- High voltage winding 16 includes a plurality of continuous pancake coils, with eight pancake coils being illustrated adjacent each end of the winding'16, and with additional pancake coils being indicated generally by broken line 25.
- pancake coils 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40 and 42 are illustrated disposed about winding leg 14, adjacent to line terminal 26, and pancake coils 44, 46, 48, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56 and 58' are illustrated disposed about winding leg 14, adjacent to terminal 28.
- Each of the pancake coils are of the continuous type, i.e., they are wound and connected such that electrically adjacent turns are also physically adjacent one another in the coils and winding, as opposed to interleaved turn type pancake coils which arewound and connected such that physically adjacent turns are from electrically distant portions of the winding.
- Each of the pancake coils includes at least one insulated metallic strand, formed of a good electrical conductor such as copper oraluminum, with FIG.
- the insulated conductor turns which are formed by the wound conductive strand, define first and second major opposed surfaces.
- the conductive strand and its surrounding in sulation for each conductor turn are not detailed in the drawings, as the construction of the insulated strand and the resulting conductor turns are well known in the art.
- the start are finish ends of a pancake coil are the ends of the innermost and outen'nost turns thereof, respectively, regardless of where the electrical circuit first enters the pancake coil.
- the pancake coils of winding 16 are axially divided 'or grouped to provide a plurality of pairs of coils, and
- the coils of each pair are disposed with their major surfaces closely adjacent one another. Adjacent pairs are axially spaced by a greater dimension than are the coils .in a pair, in order to provide cooling ducts for removal of heat from the coils.
- pancake coils 28 and 30 are disposed with their major surfaces closely adjacent one another. Adjacent pairs are axially spaced by a greater dimension than are the coils .in a pair, in order to provide cooling ducts for removal of heat from the coils.
- Y which are adjacent to line terminal 26, are grouped to provide a first pair 60
- coils 32 and 34 are grouped to provide a second pair 62
- coils 36 and 38 are grouped to provide a third pair 64
- coils 40 and 42 are grouped to provide a fourth pair 66
- the remaining coils are grouped into pairs, such as the coils adjacent to terminal 28, as well as the coils indicated generally by broken line 25.
- the axial spacing between adjacent pairs of coils is selected to provide cooling ducts, such as duct 61 between pairs 60 and 62, with a duct having a width dimension of about .188 inch being suitable in most applications.
- the first and second pancake coils of each pair are disposed with their, major surfaces closely adjacent to one another, in order to increase the capacitance between them.
- a thin insulating washer member is preferably disposed between the two coils of each pair, such as insulating washer members 68, 70, 72 and 74, indicated in pairs 60, 62, 64, and 66,respectively.
- the insulating washer member which preferably has a thickness dimension in the order of about 0.030 inch, mechanically protects the conductor turns, as the coils of a pair are preferably pressed tightly together to reduce the clearance or space between them to a predetermined small dimension.
- the solid insulating washer member disposed between the pancake coils of a pair also adds electrical strength to the insulation between the turns, without adding greatly to the spacing between the coils.
- the insulating washer members may be formed of pressboard, whichis the usual solid insulation utilized in liquid filled power transformers, they may also be formed of a material which has a higher dielectric constant than pressboard, i.e., at least five, and preferably even higher, in order to further increasethe capacitance between the coils, such as a material formed of or containing aluminum oxide, barium titanate, titanium dioxide, or'mixtures thereof. Resinous insulation systems having a high electrical breakdown strength may be used to provide the washer members, with the systems being filled with means for increasing the overall dielectric constant of the insulating member, if desired.
- the first and second pancake coils of each pair of coils are electrically interconnected such that an electrical circuit, or circuits, aftervonce entering a pair,
- the two coils of each pair are interconnected such that a steady state voltage difference is created between axially adjacent turns of the coils of a pair, which difference is substantially uniform from tum-to-tum across'the coil builds.
- This uniform voltage difference across the builds of the coil pairs is equal to one voltage unit, with a voltage unit being the steady state voltage across either coil of a pair.
- This arrangement uniformly stresses the insulation between the coils of a pair, utilizing it in the most efficient manner, it increases the electrical charge stored between the coils of a pair, and it efi'ectively connects the capacitors formed between adjacent turns in parallel, resulting in these capacitors adding to increase the series capacitance of the winding.
- the coils of a pair are interconnected with a start-finish connection in alternate pairs, and with a finish-start connection in the remaining pairs, which arrangement facilitates the interconnection of adjacent .first pair 60, and the start of coil 36 is connectedto the finish of coil 38 via start finish connection 78 in the third pair 64.
- the finish of pancake coil 32 is connected to the start of pancake coil 34 via finish-start connection 80 in pair 62
- the finish of coil 40 is connected to the start of coil 42 via finish-start connection 82 in pair 66.
- Adjacent pairs of coils are interconnected with startstart, finish-finish connections across winding 16, with the start ends of the second'and first coils 30 and 32'of the first and second pairs 60 and 62, respectively, being interconnected with start-start connection 84, the
- the electrical circuit enters the finish end of pancake coil 28 from the line terminal 26, and it spirals inwardly in a predetermined circumferential direction
- the turn difference between axially adjacent turns of the pancake coils of a pair is equal to the number of turns in eithercoil of the pair, illustrating that the voltage difference between axially adjacent turns of the two coils is equal to the voltage across one of the coils, or one voltage unit.
- this arrangement effectively connects the capacitances in parallel, causing the individual capacitors between axially adjacent turns to add and increase the effective series or through capacitance of the pairs of coils, and thus of the winding l6.-The circuit then proceedsfrom the start end of coil'30 to the start end of coil 32 in the next or second pair 62, via start-start connection 84.
- This circuit then spirals outwardly through coil 32 in the same circumferential direction as the inward spiral through coils 28 and 30, in order to providean additive magn'etomotive force in magnetic -cor'e 12', and-upon reaching the finish end of coil 32 it proceeds to the start end of coil 34 via finish-start connection 80, and the circuit spirals outwardly through coil 34 in the same circumferential direction as in coil 32.
- the circuit then proceeds through eachs'uc'ceeding groups of two pairs,
- FIG.2 is a fragmentary elevational view, in section, which illustrates a winding 100 in which the coils in each pair are all inter-- connected with a start-finish connection.
- FIG. 2 illustrates awinding 100 having a plurality of pancake coils 102, 1-04, 106, 108, 110,112,114 and 116, and these coils aregrouped or axially divided into a plurality of pairs.
- Pancake coils 102 and 104 are grouped to provide a first pair 118
- coils 106 and 108 are grouped to provide a second pair 120
- coils110 and 112 are grouped to provide a third pair 122
- coils114'and 116 are grouped to provide a fourth pair 124.
- the coils of each pair are disposed in closely adjacent relation, as hereinbefore described relative to the winding 16 of FIG.
- the outer end of the first pancake coil 102 is connected to a line terminal 126
- the inner end of pancake coil 102 is con nected to the outer end of pancake coil 104 via start- 104 is connected to the inner end of pancake coil 108 via start-start connection-130
- the finish end of pancake coil 108 is connected to the start end'of .pancake coil 106 via start-finish connection 133
- the finish end of pancake coil 106 is connected to the finish end of pancake coil 110 via finish-finish connection 134.
- each. pair, and pairs of coils are interconnected as described relative to the first two pairs 118 and 120.
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, elevational view, in section, of a winding in which the pairs are interconnected in basic groups of four, such that the electrical circuit successively traverses the. first, third, second and fourth pairs ofv coils, instead of successively traversing the first, second, third and fourth pairs as hereinbefore described.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a winding 140 having a plurality of pancake coils142, 144, 146, 148, 150, 152, 154 and 156, with these coils being axially divided to provide a plurality of pairs 158, 160, 162 and 164.
- The'finishend of pancake coil 142 is connected to Y a line terminal 166,, and the circuit spirals inwardly through pancake coil 142 until reaching its start'end, at
- start-finish concoil 142 with the finish of pancake coil 144.
- the circuit spirals inwardly through pancake coil 144 and upon reaching the end of its innermost turn, it continues to the third pair 162,-instead of being connected to the immediately-adjacent pair 160.
- the start of pancake coil 144 is connected to'the start of pancake 150 via start start connection 170, and the, circuit traverses both pancakes of pair 162 by an interpancake connection 172 connected between the finish end of pancake coil 150 and the start end of pancake coil 152.
- the circuit proceeds tothe second pair 160 via finish-finish connection 174 connected two different approaches to the use of multiple circuits,
- the circuit'then traverses pancake coils 146 and'148 of the second pair 160, proceeding from the start end of pancake coil 146 to the finish end of pancake coil 148 via start-finish connection 176.
- the circuit proceeds to the fourth pair 164 via start-start connection 178 connected between the start of pancake coil 148 and the start of pancake 154.
- the circuitthen completely traverses the pancake coils 154 and 156 of the fourth pair 164, proceeding from the finish end of the first pancake coil 154 to the start end of the second pancake coil 156 via finish-start connection 180.
- the remaining portion of winding 140 is interconnected in basic groups of four paIrs, as hereinbefore-described relative to the first four pairs of the winding:
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary elevational view, in section, of a winding 190 constructed according to this embodiment of the invention.-
- FIG. 4 illustrates a winding 190 having a pluality of pancake coils 192, 194, 196, 198,
- pancake coil 200 and 202 with these pancake coils being axially grouped into pairs 204, 206 and 208.
- the end of the innermost turn of the first pancake 192 of pair 204 is connected to a line terminal 210, the finish end of pancake coil 192 is connected to the start end of pancake coil 194 via finish-start connection 212, the finish end pancake coil 196 via finish-start connection 214, the finish end of pancake coil 196 is connected to the start end of pancake coil 198 via finish-start connection 216,
- the finish end of pancake coil 198 is connected to the start end of pancake coil 200 via finish-start connection 218, the finish end of pancake coil 200 is connected to the start of pancake coil 202 via finish-start connection 220, and the finish end of pancake coil 202 is connected to the start of the next pancake coil via finishstart connection 222.
- FIGS. 5 The embodiments of the invention hereinbefore described have used examples in which there was a single electrical path or circuit through-the high voltage winding, but all of the embodiments of the invention mayutilize more than one electrical path, and indeed the invention is particularly applicable to multipath applications as it adds little to the manufacturing cost of the winding, unlike prior art arrangements, such as interleaved turn type arrangements which may become quite complex when multiple paths are necessary to handle the power requirements of a winding.
- FIGS. 5 The embodiments of the invention hereinbefore described have used examples in which there was a single electrical path or circuit through-the high voltage winding, but all of the embodiments of the invention mayutilize more than one electrical path, and indeed the invention is particularly applicable to multipath applications as it adds little to the manufacturing cost of the winding, unlike prior art arrangements, such as interleaved turn type arrangements which may become quite complex when multiple paths are necessary to handle the power requirements of a winding.
- FIGS. 5
- pancake coils 232, 234, 236 and 238, which are axially divided into pairs, with pancake coils 232 and 234 being grouped to provide a first pair 240, and pancake coils 236 and 238 being grouped to provide a second pair 242.
- Each of the pancake coils is formed of two insulated conductors, disposed side-byside, such that when the two conductors'are wound to provide a pancake coil the two circuits are axially spaced from one another.
- a line terminal 244 is connected to the finish ends of pancake coil 232, via conductors246 and 248.
- the two circuits spiral inwardly throughpancake coil .232, with the first circuit being referenced the A circuit and the second circuit being referenced the B circuit.
- the turn numbers and the circuit in which the turns are located are indicated on the turns.
- the two circuits proceed to the finish endsof the two circuits of pancake coil 234 via start-finishconnections 250 and252.
- the endsof the innermost turns of the A and B circuits of pancake coil 234 then proceed to the start ends of the two circuits of pancake coil 236 via 'start-start'conn'ections 254 and 256, and the circuits spiral outwardly through pancake coil 236.
- the A and B circuits continue to the starts of the A and B circuits of pancake coil 238, via finish-start connections 258 and 260.
- the circuit proceeds to the next adjacent pair of pancake coils via finish-finish connections 262 and 264.
- FIGS illustrate the axial placement of the multiple conductors in each pancake coil which impede the transfer of heat from the conductive strands to-the cooling fluid, especially from the strands located immediately adjacent to the insulating washer member disposed betweenadof pancake coil 194 is connected to the start end of 45 jacent pancake coils.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a multiple conductor embodiment of the invention which does not have this disadvantage, as the multiple conductors are disposed radially relative to one another, instead of axially.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a winding 270 having a plurality of pancake coils 272, 274 276 and 278, which are grouped to provide a first pair 280 which includes pancake coils 272 and 274, and a second group 282 which includes pancake coils 276 and 278.
- Each of the pancake coils of winding 270 are wound with two conductors disposed radially relative to one another, which radially interleaves the turns of the two circuits, referenced the A and B circuits, but unlike the interleaved turn type construction, the two circuits are not interconnected to import a voltage difference between the adjacent turns of the two circuits.
- the A and B circuits of the first pancake coil 272 are connected to a line terminal 284 via conductors 286 and 288, respectively, and the two circuits spiral. inwardly together until reaching the ends. of their innermost turns, at which point they proceed to the finish ends of the A and B circuits of pancake coil 274 via start-finish connections 290 and 292.
- the circuits then spiral inwardly fourth pancake coil 278 via'finish-start connections has a single electrical circuit or path, but with the turns of each pancake coil being both axially and radially disposed relative to one another. In other words, as the circuit enters each radial turn location, it is wound to provide two or more axially disposed turns before proceeding to the next radial layer.
- FIG. 7 illustrates a winding 310 having a plurality of pancake coils 312 and 314 which are grouped to provide a pair 316. Only one pair is illustrated, as the other pairs would be similarly constructed and interconnected.
- the pancake coil 312 is connected to a line terminal 318 and the circuit enters pancake coil 312 at the start end of the coil.
- the .circuit'enters pancake coil 312 it proceeds through two turns at the first radial turn location, and then proceeds to the next radial location and proceeds through two turns. This procedure is followed completely through the first pancake coil 312, and upon reaching the end of its outermost turn, it proceeds to the start end of the pancake coil 314 via finish-start connection 320.
- Pancake coil 314 is constructed in a manner similar to pancake coil 312, having two axially adjacent turns in each radial turn position. Upon reaching the end of the outermost turnof pancake coil 314, the. circuit proceeds to the next pancake coil via finish-start connection 322.
- the voltage difference between-axially adjacent turns of the two pancake coils of a pair is uniformly one voltage unit across the build of the two coils of each pair, in order to provide the most uniform distribution of surge potentials'and most efficient usage of the insulation between the coilsof the pair.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 are fragmentary, elevational views, in section of windings 330 and 360,
- FIG. 8 illustrates a winding 330 having a plurality of pancake coils 332, 334, 336 and 338,-. which are axially divided to provide a first pair 340 which includes pancake coils 332 and 334, and a of pancake coil 334 via start-start connection 346. While the circuit spirals inwardly in the first pancake coil 332 of pair 340, itlspirals outwardly in the second pancake coil 334, but the circumferential direction of the circuit is the'same in each of the pancake coils in order to provide anadditive magnetomotive force in the magnetic core.
- the circuit then proceeds to the second pair 342 via finish-finish connection 348 between the finish ends of pancake coils 334 and 336, it proceeds from the start end of pancake coil 336 to the start end of pancake coil 338 via start-start connection 350, and then continues to the next pancake coil a from the finish end of pancake coil 338 via finish-finish connection 352.
- Winding 330 is easy to manufacture since the interpancake and interpair connections are all very short connections.
- winding 330 illustrated in FIG. 8 interconnects adjacent .pairs of coils
- the invention is not to be limited to this embodiment, as in some instances it is advantageous to interconnect remote pairs.
- FIG. 9 An example of this embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 9 in which a winding 360 is illustrated having a plurality of pancake coils 362, 364, 366, 368, 370 and 372.
- the pancake coils are axially divided into pairs, with pancake coils 362 and 364 being grouped to provide a first pair 374, pancake coils 366 and 368 are grouped to provide a second pair 376, and pancake coils 370 and 372 are grouped to provide a thirdpair 378.
- the circuit enters the outermost end of pancake coil 360 from a line terminal 380 and spirals inwardly to the innermost turn, proceeding to the second pancake coil 364 of the first pair 374 via start-start connection 382.
- the finish end of pancake coil 36 instead of being connected to a coil in the second pair 376 proceedsto the third pair 378 via finish-finish connection 384, and enters the finish end of pancake coil 370.
- the start ends of pancakecoils 370 and 372 are interconnected via startstart connection 386 and the finish end of pancake. coil 388 proceeds to the finish end of pancake coil 366 in the second pair 376.
- start ends of pancake coils 366 and 368 are interconnected via start-start connection 390, and the finish end of pancake coil 368 is connected to the finish end of a coil in the fourth pair of pancake coils via finish-finish connection 392.
- finish-finish connection 392 The next group of three pairs of coils will be interconnected as described relative to the three pairs of coils shown in FIG. 9.
- the pancake coils utilized are continuous, with the improved impulse stress distribution being obtained by dividingthe continuous pancake coils into pairs and disposing the coils of each pair in closely adjacent relation to substantially increase the series capacitance between them. Cooling ducts are provided by spacing adjacent pairs of coils by a dimension necessary to provide the required heat transfer.
- a winding for electrical inductive apparatus comprising: a
- said pancake coils being axially divided into pairs, with each pair having first and second pancake coils, the adjacent major surfaces of the first and second pancake coils in each pair are closely adjacent to increase the capacitance between them, and the second and first coils of adjacent pairs are spaced by a greater dimension than the spacing between the coils of a pair, to define cooling ducts,
- first means interconnecting the first and second coils of each pair to provide a difference in potential between axially adjacent turns
- each coil includes at least first and second discrete conductors, with the first and second means interconnecting the coils of each pair, and the pairs, respectively, to provide at least two electrical paths through the stack of pancakecoils.
- each" coil includes at least first and second discrete conductors, with the first and second means interconnecting the coils of each pair, and the pairs, respectively, to provide at least two electrical paths through the stack of pancake coils.
- each pancake coil includes a single electrical path, and at least two axially adjacent conductor turns, with the single electrical path traversing the axially disposed turns of each radial turn position, before proceeding to the turns of the next radial turn position.
- each pancake coil includes a single electrical path, and at least two axially adjacent conductor turns at each radial turn position, with the single electrical path traversing the axially disposed turns of each radial turn position, before proceeding to the turns of the next radial turn position.
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15099471A | 1971-06-08 | 1971-06-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3702452A true US3702452A (en) | 1972-11-07 |
Family
ID=22536876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US150994A Expired - Lifetime US3702452A (en) | 1971-06-08 | 1971-06-08 | Electrical windings |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3702452A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS526809Y2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE784553A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011004068A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Salomaeki Jarkko | Agencement de refroidissement par liquide dun composant inductif et procédé de fabrication dudit composant |
WO2011042614A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | Salomaeki Jarkko | Agencement d'enroulement pour composant inductif |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2685677A (en) * | 1950-11-29 | 1954-08-03 | Gen Electric | Cooling system for electrical apparatus |
US3090022A (en) * | 1960-04-13 | 1963-05-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrical inductance apparatus |
US3260978A (en) * | 1962-09-05 | 1966-07-12 | Siemens Schuckwertwerke Ag | Interleaved winding arrangement for electrical apparatus |
US3299385A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1967-01-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Interleaved windings for electrical inductive apparatus |
US3359518A (en) * | 1966-07-28 | 1967-12-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Interleaved windings effecting a uniformly distributed surge potential |
US3477052A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1969-11-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | High series capacitance winding for electrical inductive apparatus |
US3484727A (en) * | 1967-10-26 | 1969-12-16 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Tapped transformer winding having high short circuit strength |
-
1971
- 1971-06-08 US US150994A patent/US3702452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-06-08 JP JP1972066910U patent/JPS526809Y2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-06-08 BE BE784553A patent/BE784553A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2685677A (en) * | 1950-11-29 | 1954-08-03 | Gen Electric | Cooling system for electrical apparatus |
US3090022A (en) * | 1960-04-13 | 1963-05-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrical inductance apparatus |
US3260978A (en) * | 1962-09-05 | 1966-07-12 | Siemens Schuckwertwerke Ag | Interleaved winding arrangement for electrical apparatus |
US3299385A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1967-01-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Interleaved windings for electrical inductive apparatus |
US3359518A (en) * | 1966-07-28 | 1967-12-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Interleaved windings effecting a uniformly distributed surge potential |
US3484727A (en) * | 1967-10-26 | 1969-12-16 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Tapped transformer winding having high short circuit strength |
US3477052A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1969-11-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | High series capacitance winding for electrical inductive apparatus |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011004068A1 (fr) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Salomaeki Jarkko | Agencement de refroidissement par liquide dun composant inductif et procédé de fabrication dudit composant |
US9251947B2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2016-02-02 | Flexgen Power Systems, Inc. | Liquid cooling arrangement of an inductive component and a method for manufacturing an inductive component |
WO2011042614A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | Salomaeki Jarkko | Agencement d'enroulement pour composant inductif |
CN102648503A (zh) * | 2009-10-09 | 2012-08-22 | 亚尔科·萨洛迈基 | 用于电感器件的绕组布置 |
US8456263B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2013-06-04 | Jarkko Salomäki | Winding arrangement for an inductive component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS526809Y2 (fr) | 1977-02-14 |
JPS4831519U (fr) | 1973-04-17 |
BE784553A (fr) | 1972-12-08 |
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