US3690536A - Powder-actuated tool - Google Patents

Powder-actuated tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3690536A
US3690536A US95620A US3690536DA US3690536A US 3690536 A US3690536 A US 3690536A US 95620 A US95620 A US 95620A US 3690536D A US3690536D A US 3690536DA US 3690536 A US3690536 A US 3690536A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
barrel
groove
tool
head portion
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US95620A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andrew G Bakoledis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Illinois Tool Works Inc
Original Assignee
Olin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olin Corp filed Critical Olin Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3690536A publication Critical patent/US3690536A/en
Assigned to ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC, A CORP. OF DE. reassignment ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC, A CORP. OF DE. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: OLIN CORPORATION
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/14—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge acting on an intermediate plunger or anvil
    • B25C1/143—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge acting on an intermediate plunger or anvil trigger operated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/14—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge acting on an intermediate plunger or anvil

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A power-actuated fastening tool of the type for driving fasteners by a propellant charge wherein a fastener driving member has an enlarged head portion.
  • the head portion is so designed that a portion of the gases generated by the propellant charge may bleed from the rearward side to the forward side thereof to reduce recoil and buffer the fastener driving member.
  • a specially designed piston member is provided for driving threaded fasteners wherein the piston has a bore extending into its forward end with the innermost portion of the bore being defined by a conical wall.
  • the tool is so designed that power adjustment is obtained by positioning the piston member into its driving position by insertion of a fastener into the muzzle end of the tool.
  • the barrel guide slot and pawl member are so designed that upon opening of the tool, there will be planar contact between the two members.
  • One object of the present invention is'to provide a piston-type powder-actuated fastening tool having an improved system for buffering the system.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a powder-actuated piston-type fastening tool wherein recoil is reduced.
  • a still further object of the present invention is to provide an improved method of obtaining power adjustment in a piston-type tool which canaccommodate fasteners of various lengths.
  • Yet another object'of the present invention is to provide an improved piston for use in a'powder-actuated tool which is especially adapted for driving threaded fasteners from a zero standoff position.
  • Yet still another object of the present invention is to provide an improved arrangement to guide the barrel relative to the housing in a powder-actuated tool.
  • FIG. 1 is a transverse sectional view of a powder-actuated tool constructed in accordance with the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view taken along the lines 22 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view taken along the lines 3-3 of FIG. 1; t
  • FIG. 4 is a partial view of the outside surface of the barrel taken along the lines 4'4 of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view taken along the lines 5-5 of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view taken along the lines 66 of FIG. 1; I
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view of the muzzle end of the tool showing details of the piston member.
  • FIG. 8 is a transverse sectional view similar to the view of FIG. 1, but showing the components of the tool in their position after the tool has been fired.
  • FIG. 1 shows a tool constructed in accordance with the present invention having a housing 2 including a tubular forward portion 4 and a rearward portion 6.
  • the tubular forward portion 4 includes an elongated opening 8 to provide access for loading a propellant charge.
  • the rearward portion 6 of the housing 2 houses the firing mechanism 10 and also includes a pistol grip 12 and a trigger guard 14.
  • the firing mechanism 10 includes a breech block 16 having a frusto-conical opening 18 therein.
  • firing pin 20 is mounted behind the breech block 16 for axial movement in the housing 2 and includes a frusto-conical nose portion 22, a body portion 24 and a rearwardly extending rod portion 26.
  • the firing pin 20 is urged forwardly by a suitable spring member 28.
  • a detent member 30 extends radially downwardly from the body portion 24 of the firing pin 20.
  • the detent member 30 is spring biased outwardly by suitable spring means 32.
  • a cocking rod 34 is mounted for reciprocation in the rearward portion 6 of the housing 2 and includes a forward portion 36 extending through the breech block 16 and into the tubular forward portion 4 of the housing 2.
  • the cocking rod 34 may be spring biased forwardly by a suitable spring member 38.
  • the cocking rod may also include an elongated opening 40 through which the detent member 30 on the firing pin 20 may extend.
  • a trigger member 42 having a sear portion 44 may be pivotally mounted above the trigger guard 14 by a pivot pin 46.
  • the trigger is resiliently urged away from the firing position by spring member 48.
  • a barrel assembly 50 is reciprocally mounted within the tubular portion 4 of the housing 2 and extends from the muzzle end thereof.
  • the barrel assembly includes a barrel member 52 having a bore 54 therein.
  • a cartridge receiving chamber 56 is provided at the breech end of the barrel member for the reception of a propellant charge 58.
  • the barrel assembly 50 also includes a muzzle bushing 60 which has a bore 62 of lesser diameter than the bore in the barrel member 52 and is threadedly received within the forward end of the barrelmember 52.
  • a sheath member 64 surrounds the muzzle end of the barrel member 52 and includes an intumed flange 66 which is positioned between the forward edge 68 of the barrelmember 52 and a shoulder 70 on the external surface of the muzzle bushing 60.
  • a piston member 72 may be mounted for reciprocal movement within the barrel assembly 50.
  • the piston member 72 includes an enlarged, generally cylindrical head portion 74, the outer surface of which is in sliding relationship with'the bore 54 of the barrel member 52 and a reduced, elongated, cylindrical shank portion 76 extending forwardly from the head portion 74.
  • the shank portion 76 includes a tapered portion 78, which tapers down to a portion 79 having a diameter equal to the internal diameter of the muzzle bushing 60.
  • the tapered portion 78 is adapted to abut a taper 80 in the rearward end of the muzzle bushing 60 to stop the piston in the event of overdrive thereof.
  • the outer surface of the head portion 74 may contain a circumferentially extending groove 81 in which may be mounted a split piston ring 82.
  • the outer surface of the head portion 74 is also provided with an axially extending groove 84.
  • the piston ring 82 has a portion 85 turned into the head portion 74 so that the piston ring 82 is positioned so that the split thereof is intercepted by the groove 84 whereby communication is provided between the chamber behind the rearward face 86 of the piston upon which the gases act and the chamber in front of the forward face 88 of the head portion 74.
  • a sleeve member 90 is mounted within the barrel member 52 and has a forward, outwardly extending flange 92 positioned between the rearward end of the muzzle bushing 60 and a shoulder 94 in the barrel member 52 to hold the sleeve member 90 in place in the tool.
  • a rubber O-ring 93 is squeezed between the flange 92 and shoulder 94 which acts as a gas seal and keeps the threads between the muzzle bushing 60 and barrel member 52 clean as well as causing the threads to friction lock to prevent the muzzle bushing from loosening due to vibration.
  • the sleeve member 90 has a plurality of gas escape ports 95 which are aligned with gas escape ports 97 in the barrel member 52.
  • sheath member 64 has a portion of its rearward edge cut away as indicated at 99 to provide a gas escape path.
  • the rearward end of the sleeve 90 has an intumed flange 96 with which the shank portion 76 of the piston member 72 has sliding engagement.
  • Both the internal surface of the flange 96 and the external surface of the sleeve adjacent the rearward end thereof have circumferentially extending grooves 98 therein which act as gas seals.
  • the outside surface of the barrel member is provided with an axially extending groove 100 which has straight parallel side walls.
  • the rearward end of the groove 100 is intersected by a transversely extending groove 102 which also has straight parallel side walls.
  • a pawl member 104 is mounted in a housing 106 attached to the tool housing 2 and is spring biased into the groove 100 by means of a spring 108.
  • the sides of the portion 109 of the pawl member 104 which extend into the groove 100 are planaras indicated by 110 and 112.
  • the rearward side of portion 109 of the pawl member 104 is also planar so that when the barrel member is moved forward relative to the housing, the flat side 1 14 of the pawl member 104 will contact the flat wall of groove 1 02 thereby providing area contact between the two members.
  • the width of groove 102 is less than the front to rear dimension of portion 109 of the pawl member 104 to prevent relative rotation of the barrel with respect to the housing when the barrel is in its forward position relative thereto.
  • the muzzle bushing 60 has an axially extending slot 116 extending to the internal surface in the forward end thereof.
  • a wire spring member 118 has a portion 120 wrapped around the external surface of the muzzle bushing 60 and a bowed'end portion 122 extending into the groove with the how 124 thereof projecting into the interior thereof.
  • the spring 118 serves to resiliently hold the washer member 126 which is mounted on the shank portion 128 of a fastener'l30 in place in the muzzle end of the tool.
  • FIG. 7 shows the details of the forward or ram end of the piston member 72 which is especiallyconstructed to drive .fasteners such as fastener 130 having a threaded head portion 131 thereon.
  • the piston member 72 has a counterbore 132 extending into its forward end.
  • the counterbore has an inwardly tapering first portion 134 which tapers from a diameter larger than the external thread diameter to a diameter about equal to the external thread diameter.
  • a cylindrical intermediate portion 136 having a diameter equal to or just slightly greater than the external thread diameter of the fastener connects the first portion 134 with a conical inner portion 140.
  • the piston member 72 is normally in its forward position as shown in- FIG. 8.
  • a fastener such as fastener 130
  • the insertion of the fastener 130 into the tool serves to return the piston member 72 to its firing position and also serves to provide ameans for power adjustment.
  • the volume of the chamber between the end face 86 of the head portion 74 of the piston member 72 and the cartridge receiving chamber 56 determines the power. level for a given fastening operation. The larger the initial volume of this chamber, the less power is available for a given fastening operation.
  • grooves and 102 in the barrel do not extend into the bore 54 thereof.
  • the chamber-behind the head portion 74 of the piston, as well as the chamber in front of the head portion 74 is imperforate.
  • This has the advantage of v providing a tool which is less noisy than tools wherein such chambers are perforated as by aslot for the reception of a pawl for piston return and barrel guidingfunctions.
  • the tool may be moved to its breech open position to expose thecartridge receiving chamber 56 for the insertion of a new cartridge. This is accomplished by pulling the barrel assembly 50 forward relative to the housing 2 until the portion 109 of the pawl member 104 abuts the end of the groove 100.
  • a straight wall portion is provided against which the planar face 114 of the pawl member 104 will abut. This provides area contact on both surfaces. This feature reduces burring and peening which might result if one or both of the surfaces were round and presented only line contact.
  • the operator To fire the tool, the operator must push down on the housing 2 to move the housing 2 forward relative to the barrel assembly 50. In so doing, the cocking rod 34 abuts the rearward end of the barrel member 52 so that the housing 2 moves forward relative thereto.
  • the detent member 30 By virtue of the detent member 30 extending into the opening 40 in the cocking rod 34, the housing 2 also moves forwardly with respect to the firing pin 20 until the forward face of the breech block 16 abuts the rearward surface of the barrel assembly 50.
  • the detent member 30 is in operable alignment with the sear portion 44 of the trigger member 42, so that by pulling the trigger member 42, the sear portion 44 will release the detent member 30 from the opening 40 in the cocking rod 34 and the firing pin 20 will fly forward under the action of its spring member 28 until the nose portion 22 thereof projects through the frusto-conical opening 18 in the breech block 16 and actuates the cartridge 58.
  • the gases generated by the ignition of the cartridge 58 act upon the rearward face 86 of the piston member 72 to drive the piston member forwardly and in turn drive the fastener into the work surface.
  • the piston member 72 moves forward, some of the gases behind the rearward face 86 are bled through groove 84 into the chamber between the forward face88 of the head portion 74 of the piston member 72 and the rearward face of the flange 96 on sleeve member 90.
  • the chamber in front of the head portion of the piston is smaller than the chamber behind the rearward face 86.
  • the gases trapped in the forward chamber serve to buffer the piston at the end of its stroke.
  • the bled gases serve to hold the muzzle bushing of the tool against the work surface.
  • This feature coupled with the fact that the forward force of the gas upon the flange 96 of sleeve member 90 in the barrel member tends to negate the rearward force of the gas acting upon the cartridge chamber, reduces recoil of the tool.
  • the tapered portion 80 in the muzzle bushing 60 will abut the tapered portion 78 of the piston member 72.
  • this tool is designed to fire a fastener from a zero standoff position. That is, from a position wherein the tip of the fastener is substantially flush with the front surface of the muzzle bushing which means that when the tool is applied to a work surface, the fastener tip will be positioned against the work surface.
  • the design of the front end of the piston member 72 with the counterbore therein, permits the tool to be used to fasten fasteners having a threaded head portion.
  • the tapered portion 134 of the counterbore serves as a guide to insert the threaded head portion into the counterbore, while the cylindrical portion serves to-support the fastener.
  • a fastener driving member mounted in said barrel for movement between a driving position and a driven position, said fastener driving member including an enlarged head portion and a reduced elongated ram portion extending forwardly from said head portion;
  • said barrel having a cartridge receiving chamber com municating with the interior of said barrel at a point rearward of the head portion of the fastener driving member when said fastener driving member is in the driving position and sleeve means in said barrel having a flange thereon in gas-sealing relationship with the reduced elongated ram portion of said fastener receiving member, said flange defining a portion of said gas chamber.
  • said head portion of said fastener driving member having an axial groove therein extending from its rearward face to its forward face.
  • said head portion of said fastener driving member having a circumferential groove, a split piston ring mounted within said groove, one end of said piston ring being turned into a bore in said head portion, said axial groove intersecting said circumferential groove and said one end of said piston ring being spaced from the other end across the width of said axial groove.
  • said means defining a barrel including a barrel member and a muzzle bushing threadedly attached to said barrel member, said means in said barrel including a sleeve member having an. outwardly extending flange at one end secured between said muzzle bushing and said barrel member and an inturned flange at the other end in engagement with the ram portion of said fastener driving member.
  • a power-actuated tool of the type utilizing a propellant charge for driving fasteners said tool including a housing, a barrel assembly mounted in said housing, a fastener driving member mounted in said housing for movement between a driving position and a driven position, said fastener driving member including an enlarged head portion and a reduced elongated ram portion, a cartridge receiving chamber in said barrel assembly'communicating with the rearward face of said enlarged head portion, a slot in said enlarged head portion for permitting gases fromv the ignition of a propellant charge to pass from the rearward side of said head portion to the forward side thereof, a tapered portion on said rarn portion, a tapered portion in said barrel assembly, said tapered portion of said ram portion adapted to abut the tapered portion in said barrel assembly if rearward movement of said barrel assembly relative to said fastener driving means occurs at the end of the fastening operation.
  • a power-actuated tool of the type utilizing a propellant charge comprising a housing, a barrel member mounted in said housing for movement between a breech closed position and a breech open position, a piston mounted in said barrel for movement between a driving position and a driven position, said piston including an enlarged head portion and a reduced elongated ram portion, said barrel member having a powder propellant charge receiving chamber at its breech end, said piston being positioned a predetermined distance from the cartridge receiving chamber when it is in said driving position and being moveable into said position from said driven position by the insertion of a fastener into the muzzle end of the barrel to engage the forward end of the piston to move the piston rearwardly in thetool until the fastener is in a position to be driven.
  • said barrel member having a groove in its longitudinal wall, said groove extending only a portion of the way into the wall, and a pawl member attached to said housing and extending into said groove to guide said barrel member during its movement relative to said housing.
  • a housing having a tubular forward portion, a barrel mounted in said forward portion for movement between a breech open and a breech closed position, said barrel having an axially extending groove in its outer surface, a pawl member mounted in said housing and extending into said groove, a second groove having spaced parallel side walls in the outer surface of said barrel extending perpendicular to said first groove having its rearward end terminating at said second groove whereby said second groove presents a planar end face for said first groove, that portion of said pawl member facing said second groove having a planar face.
  • a power-actuated tool according to claim 10 wherein the thickness of the pawl member in a direction parallel to the width of said first groove is greater than the width of said second groove.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
US95620A 1970-12-07 1970-12-07 Powder-actuated tool Expired - Lifetime US3690536A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9562070A 1970-12-07 1970-12-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3690536A true US3690536A (en) 1972-09-12

Family

ID=22252827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US95620A Expired - Lifetime US3690536A (en) 1970-12-07 1970-12-07 Powder-actuated tool

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3690536A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS545139B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AR (1) AR195153A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU3319071A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BR (1) BR7106285D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA950151A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH537783A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2159895C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (3) ES395805A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2117502A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (3) GB1336507A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT939403B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA715789B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3915242A (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-10-28 Star Expansion Ind Corp Fastener driving power tool
US4218005A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-08-19 Olin Corporation Baffled venting of gas from a powder actuated tool
US4830254A (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-05-16 Hsu Yung Shing Two-stage power driving system for powder actuated tools
US5363736A (en) * 1994-01-05 1994-11-15 Huang Kuang Wu Semi-automatic anchor shooter
DE19648535A1 (de) * 1996-11-24 1998-06-18 Gerd Dr Ing Kellner System zum Setzen von Bolzen
US6059163A (en) * 1997-05-30 2000-05-09 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Setting tool
US6085958A (en) * 1996-05-03 2000-07-11 Berner Gmbh Explosive powder charge operated bolt-setting tool
US20040178247A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-09-16 Tilo Dittrich Explosion-operated power tool
US20040226975A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-11-18 Thomas Sperrfechter Combustion - operated working tool, in particular a setting tool for fastening elements
US20050005570A1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2005-01-13 Freyssinet International (Stup) Method of overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block and system for overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block
US20050040303A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-02-24 Fred Diggle Support device
US7014087B1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2006-03-21 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Support guide for powder driver barrel
US7077612B1 (en) 2003-08-22 2006-07-18 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corp. Split p-hook
WO2009095776A3 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-11-26 Itw Construction Systems Australia Pty Ltd Fastener driving tool
US20110186321A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-04 Chambers Scott E Pneumatically Powered Impact Device and Method
CN105939819A (zh) * 2013-12-19 2016-09-14 喜利得股份公司 打入装置
US20160311098A1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-10-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Driving-in tool
US20160339574A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-11-24 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Pyrotechnic driving device
CN110524489A (zh) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-03 南溪南山设备制造有限公司 一种击发机构及具有该击发机构的锤击式射钉器
US20240359303A1 (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-31 Joe Lin Apparatus for installing explosively driven fasteners
US12257682B2 (en) * 2023-07-28 2025-03-25 Pregun Industrial Co., Ltd. High-speed gunpowder actuated nail with a toothed tube

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1220302A (en) * 1983-05-24 1987-04-14 Harry M. Haytayan Powder-actuated fastener-driving tool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT208313B (de) * 1956-11-02 1960-03-25 Anstalt Fuer Montage Technik Setzgerät
US2957176A (en) * 1955-08-22 1960-10-25 Olin Mathieson Explosively actuated fastener driving tool with safety and cartridge extractor means
US3101476A (en) * 1961-09-11 1963-08-27 Fastener Corp Fastener driving apparatus
US3239121A (en) * 1963-01-11 1966-03-08 Omark Industries Inc Piston powder actuated tool
US3249279A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-05-03 Behrend Herbert Bolt and charge operated tool for driving in a bolt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2957176A (en) * 1955-08-22 1960-10-25 Olin Mathieson Explosively actuated fastener driving tool with safety and cartridge extractor means
AT208313B (de) * 1956-11-02 1960-03-25 Anstalt Fuer Montage Technik Setzgerät
US3101476A (en) * 1961-09-11 1963-08-27 Fastener Corp Fastener driving apparatus
US3239121A (en) * 1963-01-11 1966-03-08 Omark Industries Inc Piston powder actuated tool
US3249279A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-05-03 Behrend Herbert Bolt and charge operated tool for driving in a bolt

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3915242A (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-10-28 Star Expansion Ind Corp Fastener driving power tool
US4218005A (en) * 1979-07-30 1980-08-19 Olin Corporation Baffled venting of gas from a powder actuated tool
US4830254A (en) * 1988-01-28 1989-05-16 Hsu Yung Shing Two-stage power driving system for powder actuated tools
US5363736A (en) * 1994-01-05 1994-11-15 Huang Kuang Wu Semi-automatic anchor shooter
US6085958A (en) * 1996-05-03 2000-07-11 Berner Gmbh Explosive powder charge operated bolt-setting tool
DE19648535A1 (de) * 1996-11-24 1998-06-18 Gerd Dr Ing Kellner System zum Setzen von Bolzen
DE19648535B4 (de) * 1996-11-24 2006-05-11 Gerd Dr.-Ing. Kellner Vorrichtung zum Setzen von Bolzen
US6059163A (en) * 1997-05-30 2000-05-09 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Setting tool
US7086574B2 (en) 2002-12-19 2006-08-08 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Explosion-operated power tool
US20040178247A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-09-16 Tilo Dittrich Explosion-operated power tool
US20040226975A1 (en) * 2002-12-19 2004-11-18 Thomas Sperrfechter Combustion - operated working tool, in particular a setting tool for fastening elements
US7028877B2 (en) 2002-12-19 2006-04-18 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Combustion—operated working tool, in particular a setting tool for fastening elements
US20050005570A1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2005-01-13 Freyssinet International (Stup) Method of overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block and system for overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block
US7614134B2 (en) * 2003-05-26 2009-11-10 Freyssinet Method of overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block and system for overlocking at least one strand in an anchoring block
US7410137B2 (en) 2003-08-18 2008-08-12 At&T Delaware Intellectual Property, Inc. Support device
US20050040303A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-02-24 Fred Diggle Support device
US7077612B1 (en) 2003-08-22 2006-07-18 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corp. Split p-hook
US7014087B1 (en) * 2003-10-16 2006-03-21 Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation Support guide for powder driver barrel
WO2009095776A3 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-11-26 Itw Construction Systems Australia Pty Ltd Fastener driving tool
US20110006097A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-01-13 Itw Construction Systems Australia Pty Ltd Fastener driving tool
US8640939B2 (en) * 2008-01-30 2014-02-04 Itw Construction Systems Australia Pty Ltd Fastener driving tool
US20110186321A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-04 Chambers Scott E Pneumatically Powered Impact Device and Method
US8418781B2 (en) * 2010-02-02 2013-04-16 Rapid Entry Solutions, Llc Pneumatically powered impact device and method
US20160311098A1 (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-10-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Driving-in tool
CN105939819A (zh) * 2013-12-19 2016-09-14 喜利得股份公司 打入装置
US20160311099A1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2016-10-27 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Drive-in device
CN105939819B (zh) * 2013-12-19 2017-10-24 喜利得股份公司 打入装置
US10562164B2 (en) * 2013-12-19 2020-02-18 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Drive-in device
US20160339574A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-11-24 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Pyrotechnic driving device
CN110524489A (zh) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-03 南溪南山设备制造有限公司 一种击发机构及具有该击发机构的锤击式射钉器
US20240359303A1 (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-10-31 Joe Lin Apparatus for installing explosively driven fasteners
US12257682B2 (en) * 2023-07-28 2025-03-25 Pregun Industrial Co., Ltd. High-speed gunpowder actuated nail with a toothed tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2117502A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-07-21
JPS545139B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1979-03-14
ZA715789B (en) 1972-05-31
DE2159895A1 (de) 1972-06-15
DE2159895B2 (de) 1980-01-03
AR195153A1 (es) 1973-09-19
AU3319071A (en) 1973-03-15
BR7106285D0 (pt) 1973-03-29
ES400260A1 (es) 1975-01-01
CH537783A (de) 1973-06-15
GB1336507A (en) 1973-11-07
ES395805A1 (es) 1974-10-16
AU450094B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-06-27
GB1336509A (en) 1973-11-07
IT939403B (it) 1973-02-10
ES400259A1 (es) 1975-01-01
CA950151A (en) 1974-07-02
GB1336508A (en) 1973-11-07
DE2159895C3 (de) 1980-08-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3690536A (en) Powder-actuated tool
US5429291A (en) Compression actuated tool for driving fasteners
KR0140043B1 (ko) 해머 타격식 화약 작동 못질 공구
US4025029A (en) Hammer-activated powder-actuated fastening tool
KR840001820B1 (ko) 화약작동식 파스너(fastener)구동공구
US4252259A (en) Hammer drive tool
US5657919A (en) Modular fastener driving tool with noise reducing structure
US3341101A (en) Power-actuated tool
US3172119A (en) Explosive-powered fastening tools
US4687126A (en) Power actuated tool for driving fastener
US3549074A (en) Power adjustment for piston tool
US3168744A (en) Explosively-actuated stud-driving tool
US5016802A (en) Explosive actuated extendable driving tool
USRE30617E (en) Power actuated tool
US3910477A (en) Powder-actuated tool
US3172118A (en) Cocking means for the firing pin of an explosively actuated tool
US3297224A (en) Power actuated tool
US4651912A (en) Hammer-activated fastener tool
EP0042070B1 (en) A powder-actuated fastener driving tool having a piston
US3302840A (en) Explosively actuated fastener driving tool
US3575332A (en) Barrel retention means for power-actuated tools
US3497125A (en) Power-actuated tool
US3357617A (en) Piston-type fastening tool
US3423001A (en) Sefety device for an explosive-operated powor tool
US3239121A (en) Piston powder actuated tool

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC, A CORP. OF DE.

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:OLIN CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004511/0377

Effective date: 19860131