US3687662A - Silver diffusion transfer process having hydroxylamine,cyclic imide and a pyrazolidinone - Google Patents
Silver diffusion transfer process having hydroxylamine,cyclic imide and a pyrazolidinone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3687662A US3687662A US80186A US3687662DA US3687662A US 3687662 A US3687662 A US 3687662A US 80186 A US80186 A US 80186A US 3687662D A US3687662D A US 3687662DA US 3687662 A US3687662 A US 3687662A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- layer
- image
- pyrazolidinone
- silver halide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
- G03C8/32—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C8/36—Developers
- G03C8/365—Developers containing silver-halide solvents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
- G03C8/02—Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-forming section
- G03C8/04—Photosensitive materials characterised by the image-forming section the substances transferred by diffusion consisting of inorganic or organo-metallic compounds derived from photosensitive noble metals
- G03C8/06—Silver salt diffusion transfer
Definitions
- Processes for forming silver images by the steps of imagewise exposure and development of a photosensitive silver halide element, the formation of a diffusible complex of unexposed silver halide in the unexposed areas of the said photosensitive element and the transfer by diffusion of said complex to an element, in superposed relationship with the photosensitive element, where the silver of said complex is precipitated or reduced to form a visible image, are now well known.
- cyclic imides are barbituric acid, uracli and urazole as well as derivatives thereof, examples of which can be found in United States patent specification 2,857,276 mentioned above.
- hydroxylamine derivatives that are particularly suitable, mention may be made of the heterocyclic N-hydroxylamines such as N-hydroxymorpholine, N-hydroxy piperidine and N-hydroxypyrrolidine, the primary and secondary N-lower alkyl hydroxylamines such as N,N-diethylhydroxylamine, the alkoxy-substituted derivatives thereof such as N,N-di- (2-ethoxyethyl)hydroxylamine and N-ethyl-N-(Z-ethoxyethyl)hydroxylamine, the sulphone-hydroxylamines such as N-methyl-N-Z-ethylsulphonylethyl hydroxylamine and bis 2 (methylhydroxylamino)ethyl sulphone and the aminoalkyl hydroxyl
- the container is formed of a multilayer material whose inner layer is formed of a plastic such as polyvinyl acetal, e.g. polyvinyl butyral, polymeric esters such as cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride, etc., said layer being backed by a metal foil, e.g. a lead foil or leadtin foil which is impervious to the vapours of said solution.
- the containers may be strengthened by a more rapid backing material such as kraft paper or a plastic such as polyvinyl acetate and polyvinyl chloride. More details as to the construction of such a rupturable container can be found amonst others in United States patent specification 2,634,- 886 of Edwin H. Land, issued Apr. 14, 1953.
- the image-receiving layer of the image-receiving ele ment preferably comprises agents promoting precipitation of the silver from the transferred silver complex.
- agents called development nuclei or shortly nuclei
- Sulphides of heavy metals such as of antimony, bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, lead, nickel and silver are also suited.
- Lead sulphide and Zinc sulphide as well as the complex salts thereof are especially effective either in themselves or mixed with thioacetamide, dithiobiuret and dithio-oxamide.
- the heavy metals silver, gold, platinum, palladium and mercury are to be mentioned, preferably in colloidal form.
- Example 1 were from the image-receiving element to uncover the positive advanced in superposed relationship between a pair of print. pressure applying rollers to pread between them the roc- The ICSUltS obtained 8Y6 listed in thfi table bfilOW. essing composition of Example 1. 70 TABLE After a contact period of 36 seconds the emulsion to- Amount of 1-phenyl-8- Speed, u pyrazolidinone added D Dmin. Gamma percent gether with the layer of processing liquid was stripped 57 0 03 1 73 100 from the image-receiving element to uncover the positive 1.72 0.02 1.23 11 57 1.65 0. 03 i. s 1 2 print.
- R stands for aryl including substituted aryl
- each of R and R stands for hydrogen, an alkyl group, an arallryl group, or an aryl group, and
- R stands for hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, aralkoxy or aryloxy.
- R stands for alkoxy, aralkoxy, or aryloxy.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5257269 | 1969-10-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3687662A true US3687662A (en) | 1972-08-29 |
Family
ID=10464441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US80186A Expired - Lifetime US3687662A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1970-10-12 | Silver diffusion transfer process having hydroxylamine,cyclic imide and a pyrazolidinone |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3687662A (nl) |
JP (1) | JPS492611B1 (nl) |
BE (1) | BE757147A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA935015A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2049699A1 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2072163A5 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1320330A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7014995A (nl) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4367279A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1983-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver halide complexing agents of sulfones, nitriles, and onium salts |
US4514488A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1985-04-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver salt diffusion transfer process using hydroxylamine and pyrazolidinone developing agents |
US6022675A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-02-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Yellow dye-containing developing/fixing monobath and method for processing roomlight handleable black-and-white photographic elements |
-
0
- BE BE757147D patent/BE757147A/nl unknown
-
1969
- 1969-10-27 GB GB5257269A patent/GB1320330A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-09-18 JP JP45081871A patent/JPS492611B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-10-09 DE DE19702049699 patent/DE2049699A1/de active Pending
- 1970-10-12 US US80186A patent/US3687662A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-10-13 NL NL7014995A patent/NL7014995A/xx unknown
- 1970-10-13 CA CA095411A patent/CA935015A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-15 FR FR7037355A patent/FR2072163A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4367279A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1983-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Silver halide complexing agents of sulfones, nitriles, and onium salts |
US4514488A (en) * | 1983-04-04 | 1985-04-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver salt diffusion transfer process using hydroxylamine and pyrazolidinone developing agents |
US6022675A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-02-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Yellow dye-containing developing/fixing monobath and method for processing roomlight handleable black-and-white photographic elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1320330A (en) | 1973-06-13 |
NL7014995A (nl) | 1971-03-25 |
FR2072163A5 (nl) | 1971-09-24 |
CA935015A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
JPS492611B1 (nl) | 1974-01-22 |
DE2049699A1 (de) | 1971-04-29 |
BE757147A (nl) | 1971-04-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3687662A (en) | Silver diffusion transfer process having hydroxylamine,cyclic imide and a pyrazolidinone | |
US3769014A (en) | Beta-disulfone silver halide solubilizing agents | |
US3721562A (en) | Integral laminate photographic units comprising developing composition-spreader sheets containing a polymeric acidifying layer | |
US3245789A (en) | Photographic products and processes | |
US3779757A (en) | Silver complex diffusion transfer process utilizing an aromatic disulfide | |
US3716361A (en) | Process of forming silver transfer images | |
US4080206A (en) | Photographic processing composition containing polyvinyl aminimide | |
US3733199A (en) | Photographic composition of sodium and potassium ions for treating direct positive emulsions | |
US3785814A (en) | Diffusion transfer color processes and products and compositions useful therein | |
US3666457A (en) | Photographic product,composition and process | |
US3353956A (en) | Photographic diffusion transfer processes utilizing an imidazole and an image-receiving element containing a polymeric acid layer | |
US3196015A (en) | Diffusion transfer process | |
US3723126A (en) | Photographic developers with titanous diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid | |
US3765889A (en) | Silver transfer diffusion process | |
US3326681A (en) | Photographic products and processes | |
US4047954A (en) | Sulfinyl-sulfonyl alkane silver halide solvents | |
US3245790A (en) | Novel photographic products, processes and compositions | |
US3335005A (en) | Silver complex diffusion transfer process | |
US3335007A (en) | Silver halide diffusion transfer process | |
US2939788A (en) | Novel photographic developers | |
US3236642A (en) | Process for producing direct positives by the silver salt diffusion process | |
US4047955A (en) | (Dialkylamino)alkyloxosulfonium alkanesulfonylmethylide silver halide solvent | |
EP0397926B1 (en) | Processing liquid for use in silver halide photography | |
US5124229A (en) | Processing liquid with combination of toners for silver complex diffusion transfer processing | |
US3620728A (en) | Receiving sheet for diffusion transfer processes |