US3685248A - Process for sterile filling of collyrium flasks and the like and apparatus for carrying out said process - Google Patents
Process for sterile filling of collyrium flasks and the like and apparatus for carrying out said process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3685248A US3685248A US68686A US3685248DA US3685248A US 3685248 A US3685248 A US 3685248A US 68686 A US68686 A US 68686A US 3685248D A US3685248D A US 3685248DA US 3685248 A US3685248 A US 3685248A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- filter
- holder
- flask
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/003—Filling medical containers such as ampoules, vials, syringes or the like
Definitions
- a from PROCESS FOR STERILE FILLING OF COLLYRIUM FLASKS AND THE LIKE AND APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT SAID PROCESS This invention relates to a process for sterile filling of collyrium flasks and the like as well as to apparatuses for carrying out said process. It is generally recognized and in numerous countries, it is even mandatory to fill up collyrium flasks in sterile conditions.
- the best method known heretofore to practically meet this requirement comprises sterilizing the flask, its stopper and a filter-holder with a bacteria filter in a sterilization bag suitable therefor, whereupon these elements are removed from the bag or bags to be manipulated with hand under UV-irradiation or not. This direct handling presents a hazard of smearing which cannot be completely excluded even with the said UV-irradiation.
- the object of this invention is to allow a simple preparation of collyrium under quite sterile conditions.
- a process which comprises principally disposing the flask, its stopper and a filter-holder with a bacteria filter in a sterilization bag, closing said bag, sterilizing the bag with its content and, after the sterilization, by manipulating the closed bag from outside, namely by locally distorting it, bringing the flask against the outlet opening of the filterholder provided that the latter has not been initially disposed on the flask, filling the flask from outside the bag via a syringe and, by manipulating from outside the bag, removing the filter-holder of the flask and bringing the stopper on the latter and then, opening the bag.
- the said bag may be closed either by clamping its open end around the filter-holder with bacteria filter so that the inlet opening of the said filter-holder remains outside the bag, or normally in such a way that, before or after the sterilization, a clamping means is adapted outside the bag and around the filter-holder, thereby forming two chambers in the bag, one of said chambers containing the flask, the stopper and the outlet portion of the filter-holder, whereas the second chamber which comprises the inlet portion of the filter-holder, is opened before the injection.
- the flask leaves the sterile bag or a sterile portion thereof immediately after having beenfilled up and after having been tightened with its drop-stopper. Then, it may be truly question of a quite sterile filling.
- an apparatus consisting at least of a holder for the flask, a holder for the drop-stopper and a connecting means between said two holders, so that relative turn over and/or translation movements between the flask and the stopper may be induced by manipulation.
- FIG. 1 is a front view ofan apparatus according to the invention in its two characteristic positions;
- FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of an apparatus according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section of a third embodiment according to the invention
- FIG. 4 is a view taken according to arrow F4 of FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 shows the apparatus according to FIGS. 3 and 4, immediately before the preparation of a collyrium.
- the apparatus according to FIG. 1 comprises principally a holder 1 for the flask 2, a holder 3 for the drop-stopper 4 and, between said two holders, a connecting means 5.
- the latter is formed, on one hand, by two upright diametral strips 6-7 fixed to the holder 1 and, on the other hand, by two profiled arms 8-9 fixed to holder 3, whereby said strips 6-7 and arms 8-9 are pivotally connected to each other near their ends by means of rivets 10 and 11 respectively.
- the said both arms 8- 9 have a bent edge portion 12-13 respectively bearing agents the edges of the strips 6 and 7 when the holders 1 and 3 are disposed coaxially.
- the connecting means 5 consists of an L-shaped plate 14 in which are provided two slots 15 and 16 at right angles to each other. Two sliders 17 and 18 respectively may be shifted along said slots.
- the flask-holder 1, under the On plate 14 and at one end of slot 15, is fixed a small bracket 19 with a ring 20. Around said ring 20, may be shifted the outlet side of a filter-holder 21 known per se, the latter being disposed coaxially with holder 1.
- the connecting means 5 is formed by a U-shaped plate 22 with a long leg 23 and a short leg 24, the latter being connected'to each other through a cross-piece 25.
- a drop-stopper consists of a dropper 4a which may be screwed on the neck of the flask, and of a stopper proper 4b.
- the dropper 4a is permanently mounted upon flask 2.
- the stoppper-holder 3 consists of a firstly conical and then cylindrical bore passing through the cross-piece 25 and in which the stopper 4b is pushed.
- the stopper may be tightened in this pushed position by means of a screw 26.
- the cross-piece 25 has a bore 27 in which the end of the dropper 4a may be pushed.
- leg 24 has two diverging guide flanges 28 and 29 bent in the direction of leg 23.
- the plate 22 is provided with a bore and a bearing piece 30-31 respectively so that an outlet needle 32 of the filter-holder 21 projects also through said bore 27.
- the flask 2 and the stopper 4 (4b) are firstly fitted in holders 1 and 3 respectively.
- the filter-holder 21 loaded with a bacteria filter 33 remains either disengaged from the apparatus (FIG. 1) or is mounted on the apparatus (FIGS. 2, 3, 5).
- the apparatus and the filter are then pushed in a sterilization bag 34 known per se, said bag being then closed.
- the bag is adapted around the filter-holder 21, e.g. by means of a resilient ring 35, thereby forming two chambers 36-37 respectively in the bag.
- Chamber 36 comprises the loaded apparatus and the outlet end of the filter-holder 21, whereas chamber 37 comprises only the inlet end of the filter-holder.
- chamber 37 is opened by cutting or tearing the bag.
- the flask By manipulating the bag from outside, the flask is brought against the outlet opening of the filter-holder by shifting either the whole apparatus (FIG. 1, right position) or the slider 17 (FIG. 2) towards the filterholder.
- the above mentioned opening of chamber 37 could just occur at that point.
- the flask may be filled up with liquid via the filter-holderand the filter by means of a syringe.
- the flask is then removed from the filter-holder (by shifting the whole apparatus (FIG. 1), by shifting the slider 17 (FIG. 2) or by axially shifting the flask (FIGS.
- the flask and the stopper are then almost coaxially disposed by pivoting the connecting means 5 (FIG. 1) or by shifting the slider 18 (FIG. 2) or by tilting the flask (FIGS. 3-5). The flask is then shifted towards the stopper and screwed therein.
- sterilization may of course be carried out with dry heat, steam, radiation and sterilizing gases.
- the invention is not limited to the above described embodiments.
- the described apparatuses may be also adapted in accordance with the nature and the shape of the used drop-stoppers.
- This invention covers also an equipment considered as a new industrial product and consisting of at least a sterilization bag, an apparatus of the above described type and a clamping means intended to divide the said bag into two chambers.
- a process for sterile filling of collyrium flasks and the like characterized in that it comprises principally disposing the flask, its stopper and a filter-holder with a bacteria filter in a sterilization bag, closing said bag, sterilizing the bag with its content and, after the sterilization, by manipulating the closed bag from outside, namely by locally distorting it, bringing the flask against the outlet opening of the filter-holder provided that the latter has not been initially disposed on the flask, filling the flask from outside the bag via a syringe and, by manipulating from outside the bag, removing the filter-holder of the flask and bringing the stopper on the latter and then opening the bag.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE741479 | 1969-11-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3685248A true US3685248A (en) | 1972-08-22 |
Family
ID=3855623
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US68686A Expired - Lifetime US3685248A (en) | 1969-11-10 | 1970-09-01 | Process for sterile filling of collyrium flasks and the like and apparatus for carrying out said process |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3685248A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE741479A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2048459A1 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2071717A5 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1278160A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4961448A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1990-10-09 | R. E. Timm & Associates, Inc. | Pressure vessel for dispensing materials and method for filling same |
US5641004A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1997-06-24 | Py; Daniel | Process for filling a sealed receptacle under aseptic conditions |
US5881536A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-03-16 | Mueller-Wille; Per | Method for sterile packing of a substance |
US5997811A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-12-07 | Cohesion Technologies, Inc. | Method for sterile syringe packaging and handling |
US20030088216A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-05-08 | Daniel Py | Syringe and reconstitution syringe |
US6604561B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2003-08-12 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
USD485365S1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-01-13 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Vial |
US20040141886A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-07-22 | Daniel Py | Sealed containers and methods of making and filling same |
US20040245289A1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2004-12-09 | Daniel Py | Fluid dispenser having a housing and flexible inner bladder |
US20040256026A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-12-23 | Daniel Py | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
US20050178462A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2005-08-18 | Daniel Py | Container with valve assembly for filling and dispensing substances, and apparatus and method for filling |
WO2006029270A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-16 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Methods and devices for sterile field transfer |
USD522663S1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2006-06-06 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Vial |
USD527463S1 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2006-08-29 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Vial |
US20060191594A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2006-08-31 | Daniel Py | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US20060196885A1 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-09-07 | Biomet Manufacturing Corp. | Method and apparatus for application of a fluid |
USD533670S1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2006-12-12 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Vial |
US7290573B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2007-11-06 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Dispenser with sealed chamber, one-way valve and needle penetrable and laser resealable stopper |
USD561908S1 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2008-02-12 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Vial |
US20080316855A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-12-25 | Ferrante Joseph M | Composite Mixer |
US20090250413A1 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-08 | Biomet Biologics, Llc | Sterile Blood Separating System |
US7798185B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2010-09-21 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Dispenser and method for storing and dispensing sterile food product |
US8182769B2 (en) | 2008-04-04 | 2012-05-22 | Biomet Biologics, Llc | Clean transportation system |
US8757436B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2014-06-24 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Method for dispensing ophthalmic fluid |
US20140352265A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2014-12-04 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable filling and sealing method and apparatus therefor |
US9296498B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2016-03-29 | Medinstill Development Llc | Methods of filling a sealed device |
US20160199257A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2016-07-14 | Cardinal Health 414, Llc | Closed vial fill system for aseptic dispensing |
US9456956B1 (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-10-04 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Aseptic assembling of pharmaceutical containers |
US20190343500A1 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-14 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Systems and methods for storage of sterile devices |
US10906020B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2021-02-02 | Cardinal Health 414, Llc | Systems, methods and devices for producing, manufacturing and control of radiopharmaceuticals |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2509689A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-21 | Ceca Sa | Dispositif et procede pour assurer le transfert de facon aseptique d'un liquide contenu dans un recipient jusqu'a un autre recipient |
GB9205255D0 (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1992-04-22 | Process Containment Tech | Sterilisation unit |
-
1969
- 1969-11-10 BE BE741479D patent/BE741479A/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-09-01 US US68686A patent/US3685248A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-09-25 FR FR7034908A patent/FR2071717A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-02 DE DE19702048459 patent/DE2048459A1/de active Pending
- 1970-11-09 GB GB53256/70A patent/GB1278160A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (88)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4961448A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1990-10-09 | R. E. Timm & Associates, Inc. | Pressure vessel for dispensing materials and method for filling same |
US5641004A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1997-06-24 | Py; Daniel | Process for filling a sealed receptacle under aseptic conditions |
US5881536A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-03-16 | Mueller-Wille; Per | Method for sterile packing of a substance |
US5997811A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-12-07 | Cohesion Technologies, Inc. | Method for sterile syringe packaging and handling |
US8347923B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2013-01-08 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with penetrable and resealable portion and related method |
US7980276B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2011-07-19 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US9549874B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2017-01-24 | Medinstill Development Llc | Device with penetrable and resealable portion and related method |
US6684916B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2004-02-03 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
US20040083686A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-05-06 | Daniel Py | Method for filling a vial |
US20040141886A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-07-22 | Daniel Py | Sealed containers and methods of making and filling same |
US6805170B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2004-10-19 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Method for filling a vial |
US9051064B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2015-06-09 | Medinstill Development Llc | Resealable containers and methods of making, filling and resealing same |
US20040256026A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-12-23 | Daniel Py | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
US8960242B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2015-02-24 | Medinstill Development Llc | Sealed containers and methods of filling and resealing same |
US9637251B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2017-05-02 | Medinstill Development Llc | Sealed containers and methods of filling and resealing same |
US8631838B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2014-01-21 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with penetrable and resealable portion and related method |
US7445033B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2008-11-04 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US7992597B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2011-08-09 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Sealed containers and methods of filling and resealing same |
US7032631B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2006-04-25 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
US6604561B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2003-08-12 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Medicament vial having a heat-sealable cap, and apparatus and method for filling the vial |
US7967034B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2011-06-28 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US7810529B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2010-10-12 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion |
US20060191594A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2006-08-31 | Daniel Py | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
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US20100236193A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2010-09-23 | Daniel Py | Sealed Containers and Methods of Filing and Resealing Same |
US20100236659A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2010-09-23 | Daniel Py | Resealable Containers and Methods of Making, Filling and Resealing Same |
US20070000573A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2007-01-04 | Daniel Py | Sealed containers and methods of making and filling same |
US7726357B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2010-06-01 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Resealable containers and assemblies for filling and resealing same |
US7726352B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2010-06-01 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Sealed containers and methods of making and filling same |
US7243689B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2007-07-17 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US20090229702A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2009-09-17 | Daniel Py | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US7500498B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2009-03-10 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US7490639B2 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2009-02-17 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US20080066824A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2008-03-20 | Daniel Py | Device with needle penetrable and laser resealable portion and related method |
US20080072996A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2008-03-27 | Daniel Py | Device with Needle Penetrable and Laser Resealable Portion and Related Method |
US8757436B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2014-06-24 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Method for dispensing ophthalmic fluid |
US8240521B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2012-08-14 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Fluid dispenser having a one-way valve, pump, variable-volume storage chamber, and a needle penetrable and laser resealable portion |
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US9668914B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2017-06-06 | Dr. Py Institute Llc | Method for dispensing ophthalmic fluid |
US20030088216A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-05-08 | Daniel Py | Syringe and reconstitution syringe |
US7779609B2 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2010-08-24 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Method of filling a device |
US7186241B2 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2007-03-06 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Syringe with needle penetrable and laser resealable stopper |
US7290573B2 (en) | 2001-10-16 | 2007-11-06 | Medical Instill Technologies, Inc. | Dispenser with sealed chamber, one-way valve and needle penetrable and laser resealable stopper |
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US20080316855A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-12-25 | Ferrante Joseph M | Composite Mixer |
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US10906020B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2021-02-02 | Cardinal Health 414, Llc | Systems, methods and devices for producing, manufacturing and control of radiopharmaceuticals |
US9456956B1 (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-10-04 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Aseptic assembling of pharmaceutical containers |
US10207046B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2019-02-19 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Aseptic assembling of pharmaceutical containers |
US20190343500A1 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-14 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Systems and methods for storage of sterile devices |
US11744564B2 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2023-09-05 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Systems and methods for storage of sterile devices |
US20230355222A1 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2023-11-09 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Systems and methods for storage of sterile devices |
US12089827B2 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2024-09-17 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Systems and methods for storage of sterile devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2048459A1 (de) | 1971-05-19 |
FR2071717A5 (en, 2012) | 1971-09-17 |
GB1278160A (en) | 1972-06-14 |
BE741479A (en, 2012) | 1970-04-16 |
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DE3584676D1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum wiederverschliessen einer in einen flexiblen behaelter eingebrachten ausgiessoeffnung. | |
ES245568U (es) | Un dispositivo para el cierre de bolsas | |
CA993834A (en) | Closure device for cans and other containers | |
ES8609112A1 (es) | Un aparato para llenar bolsas de material flexible | |
FR2291916A1 (fr) | Fermeture inviolable, pour bouteilles, tubes et recipients similaires | |
SE7408751L (en, 2012) | ||
AT308624B (de) | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von gefüllten Säcken und Beuteln, insbesondere von Kehrichtsäcken | |
ATE108348T1 (de) | Zentrifugalapparat mit einer vorrichtung zum schliessen des behälters einer blutzentrifugalkammer. | |
DE3064748D1 (en) | Closure device for tumbler-like containers | |
AT289656B (de) | Vorrichtung zum Ergreifen, Öffnen und Ansetzen leerer Säcke oder Beutel an den Schüttrumpf einer Einsackeinrichtung | |
ES477776A1 (es) | Aparato para cerrar el agujero de un conducto tibular y su- jetar de manera amovible unos articulos en el interior del agujero bajo una carga longitudinal. | |
AU8872491A (en) | An apparatus for opening and closing laterally coherent, flat bag members for filling thereof | |
IT9047913A0 (it) | Dispositivo di chiusura di sicurezza per contenitori apribile per la erogazione del contenuto. | |
ES442919A1 (es) | Perfeccionamientos introducidos en ventanas de acceso este- ril para recipientes esteriles, en particular para bolsas desangre. | |
SE8304025D0 (sv) | Sett och anordning for spolning av svaratkomliga sar- eller behandlingsytor | |
CH607767A5 (en) | Box(can) made of synthetic material | |
GB872873A (en) | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the continuous production of sealed containers from tube stock | |
IT7919343A0 (it) | Dispositivo spettrofotometrico adue lunghezze d'onda per l'esame del contenuto di contenitori in particolare per la rilevazione di perdite in contenitori. | |
IE823050L (en) | Drum lid operation | |
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