US3673358A - Electric rocker switch for controlling multiple circuits with magnetic coupling members - Google Patents
Electric rocker switch for controlling multiple circuits with magnetic coupling members Download PDFInfo
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- US3673358A US3673358A US129883A US3673358DA US3673358A US 3673358 A US3673358 A US 3673358A US 129883 A US129883 A US 129883A US 3673358D A US3673358D A US 3673358DA US 3673358 A US3673358 A US 3673358A
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- rocker
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- contacts
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- electric
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
- H01H5/02—Energy stored by the attraction or repulsion of magnetic parts
Definitions
- the rocker is pivotally mounted in a frame and held in normal off position by a spring-urged member and adapted for movement in each of two "on" directions including a permanent magnet mounted in each end of the rocker, positioned to engage mating magnets for holding the rocker in each of its two on" positions.
- the rocker contains a plurality of contacts to engage mating contacts in the body of the switch, which contacts may be connected to control a plurality of diflerent circuits.
- FIG 22 FIG 23 L0A01 LOAD /14f ⁇ LINE 11OVAC LINE A -A A0? 110 VAC LOAD LINE FIG .24 FIG 25 LOAD- STAYS LINE 110 VAC PIC-3.26
- This invention relates in general to manual electric switches and more particularly to a rocker type manual electric switch for movement to two "on" positions from a neutral oI'P' position with terminals for controlling a plurality of different circuits.
- Prior manual electric switches particularly of the button, toggle, and rocker type employ over-center spring means for holding the switch in an "off" off position or with the contacts together and the terminals thereof adapted to control relatively few circuits.
- the present invention overcomes the above mechanical disadvantages and circuit limitations and is adapted to low cost manufacture by the provision of a rocker type switch which is held in each of its two operating positions by permanent magnets.
- the switch is provided with six external tenninals for providing a large number of electric circuits.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the switch with the rocker thereof in ofF' position.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the switch shown in FIG. 1 in reduced scale with a portion thereof broken away.
- FIG. 3 is a cross sectional side elevation in reduced scale, taken through section line 3-3, FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is an end elevation in enlarged scale taken through section line 44, FIG. I.
- FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view taken through the side opposite that shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view in reduced scale taken through section line 6-6, FIG. I, with the rocker thereof moved to 8" position.
- FIG. 7 is the same as FIG. 5 with the contacts in the rocker in their 8" position.
- FIG. 8 is a top plan view taken through section line 88, FIG. 2.
- FIG. 9 is a cross sectional end elevation taken through section line 99, FIG. 7.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the under side of the rocker shown in FIG. I.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective exploded view of the contact arrangement in the switch shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. I2 is a schematic diagram of the terminals when the switch terminals are in open circuit position.
- FIG. I3 is a schematic diagram of the terminals connected for S.P.S.T. operation.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the terminals connected in S.P.3.T. position.
- FIG. I5 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.3.T. position with the load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. 14.
- FIG. I7 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position with the load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. 15.
- FIG. I8 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.F.4.T. position with load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. I7.
- FIG. I9 is a schematic diagram with terminals connected in D.P.D.T. position.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position different than the load and line terminals shown in FIG. I8.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.F.D.T. position with the load and line terminals connected for larger current than shown in FIG. 19.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing simple off-on" terminal connections.
- FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram for normal "off-on" connections for higher current rating.
- FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram showing connections for off-on" circuits to two independent loads.
- FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a pair of lines connected to independent terminals for connection to a corresponding pair of independent load terminals.
- FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the terminal connections for maintaining a through circuit and simultaneously opening or closing two independent load circuits.
- a switch body 1 is molded from plastic material having high dielectric properties, such as polycarbonate, and is of generally rectangular shape and has a stamped metal mounting plate 2 secured to the body I by a pair of ears 3 laterally positioned at opposite sides of the plate for snap-on engagement with outstanding projections from opposite sides of the body I.
- a manual actuated rocker 4 is pivotally mounted in body 4, by means to be hereinafter described, and extends through a clearance aperture in the mounting plate 2.
- the rocker has a divergent upper surfaces A and B for designating operating positions.
- the plate 1 is provided with suitable holes through opposite extensions for mounting purposes.
- the rocker 4 has molded therein a transverse shalt 5 having an integral cam 6 on one end thereof with a transverse V notch therein, better shown in FIG. 2.
- the rocker is pivoted for oscillation about axis a-a by a pair of bearings formed by cars 7-7, which are integral with the opposite sides of plate 2.
- a vertical bore 8 in one side of the body I directly below the axis a-a retains a spring 9 and a ball III, which ball is urged into contact with the V groove in cam 6, forming a self-centering detent, as shown in FIG. 2. It is now apparent that when the rocker 4 is alternately depressed from either the A or B side, the spring will tend to urge the rocker return to its central or off position, as shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 3 shows a pair of permanent magnets lI-II molded into pillars I2-l2 positioned centrally within opposite ends of the body I.
- the magnets are retained in the molded body I by suitable shape or by projections extending therefrom.
- the rocker 4 also has a pair of like permanent magnets I3 molded in integral opposite central projections, as shown, with the outer surface of each magnet I3 thereof adapted to mate with the upper surface of each magnet II when the rocker is operated.
- the rocker has a pair of electric contacts I414 secured in opposite ends of a conducting bridge 15, which bridge is molded transversely into the "A portion of the rocker with the contacts I4 projecting therefrom, as shown in FIG. I0.
- a second pair of contacts 14- I4 are secured to a conducting bridge I6, which is molded into the "B" portion of the rocker with the contacts projecting therefrom, as shown.
- a third pair of contacts l4-I4 are secured to conducting bridge I7 and molded in predetermined spaced relation to bridge 16 in the 8" portion of the rocker.
- FIG. 11 shows a common conducting terminal bracket I8 which electrically connects three of the contacts M] in different positions and provides for three terminal screws, which bracket is shown in operative position in FIG. 5 retained within the body I by screws I9.
- a terminal bracket 10 provides for a terminal screw 19 carrying a contact l4], shown in FIG. 5, secured in the body I by a fourth screw 19.
- a terminal bracket II is secured in the opposite side of the base I by a fiflh screw 19 and a sixth bracket 12 is positioned on the same side as the bracket 21 and retained by screw I9.
- the rocker will be returned to its normal olf" position by relatively light pressure on portion A" of the rocker or near balanced pressure between .A" and 8" thereof, which breaks the holding force and permits the spring 9 to return the rocker to its "of! position.
- the electric conducting bridges and brackets are shown in their relative positions and are formed from low resistance material with the brackets threaded to receive screws 19 under which lugs or electric conductors may be secured.
- the six terminal screws 19 and corresponding contacts are illustrated schematically in FIG. 12 and may be connected to control a large number of different circuit formations, such as shown in FIGS. 13 26. However, the connections are not limited to the fourteen different circuit formations shown.
- a manual multiple contact electric switch comprising a means forming a generally rectangular hollow body of dielectric material with an open side,
- first permanent magnet centrally secured in one end portion of the inner side of the bottom of said body and a second magnet centrally secured in the opposite end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom
- a third pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating relation with said filth and sixth contacts whereby a plurality of different electric circuits may be connected to selected said terminal conductors to operate a plurality of electric circuits when said rocker is moved from said idle to a selected on position.
- a second permanent magnet positioned in spaced relation in said body for holding engagement with each corresponding first mentioned magnet for holding said rocket in each of two oscillated positions against the restraining action of said self centering means when selectively manually displaced
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- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
Abstract
An electric rocker switch for controlling a plurality of different circuit combinations. The rocker is pivotally mounted in a frame and held in normal ''''off'''' position by a spring-urged member and adapted for movement in each of two ''''on'''' directions including a permanent magnet mounted in each end of the rocker, positioned to engage mating magnets for holding the rocker in each of its two ''''on'''' positions. The rocker contains a plurality of contacts to engage mating contacts in the body of the switch, which contacts may be connected to control a plurality of different circuits.
Description
United States Patent Harmon June 27, 1972 [541 ELECTRIC ROCKER SWITCH FOR CONTROLLING MULTIPLE CIRCUITS 3,519,775 7/1970 Weremey ..200/6 BB X 2,849,549 8/ 1958 Elliott ..200/6 BB 1,077,380 11/1913 Wellman... .....200/6 BBX 1,989,277 H1935 Jeffrey ..200/6 BB 2,802,204 8/1957 Kennelly et al. .........200/61 .45 M UX Primary Examiner-J. R. Scott Attorney-Lloyd J. Andres [57] ABSTRACT An electric rocker switch for controlling a plurality of clifferent circuit combinations. The rocker is pivotally mounted in a frame and held in normal off position by a spring-urged member and adapted for movement in each of two "on" directions including a permanent magnet mounted in each end of the rocker, positioned to engage mating magnets for holding the rocker in each of its two on" positions. The rocker contains a plurality of contacts to engage mating contacts in the body of the switch, which contacts may be connected to control a plurality of diflerent circuits.
PMEHTEDJUJJN 1 :72
SHEEI 1 BF 3 if FIG .10
ITWENTOR. JAMES R, HARMON PATEHTEUJU2-12 7 m2 SHEET 2 U? 3 LOAD FIG 2O PRJEHTEDJUHN 1272 3.673 .358
110 VAC llOVAC 1OAMP iOAMP FIG 22 FIG 23 L0A01 LOAD /14f\ LINE 11OVAC LINE A -A A0? 110 VAC LOAD LINE FIG .24 FIG 25 LOAD- STAYS LINE 110 VAC PIC-3.26
- 110 VAC LOAD LOAD OFF-ON 7+ ilOVAC INVENTOR. JAMES R. HARMON ELECTRIC ROCKER SWITCH FOR CONTROLLING MULTIPLE CIRCUITS WITH MAGNETIC COUPLING MEMBERS This invention relates in general to manual electric switches and more particularly to a rocker type manual electric switch for movement to two "on" positions from a neutral oI'P' position with terminals for controlling a plurality of different circuits.
Prior manual electric switches, particularly of the button, toggle, and rocker type employ over-center spring means for holding the switch in an "off" off position or with the contacts together and the terminals thereof adapted to control relatively few circuits.
The present invention overcomes the above mechanical disadvantages and circuit limitations and is adapted to low cost manufacture by the provision of a rocker type switch which is held in each of its two operating positions by permanent magnets. The switch is provided with six external tenninals for providing a large number of electric circuits.
These and other objects and advantages in one embodiment of the invention are described and shown in the following specification and drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the switch with the rocker thereof in ofF' position.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the switch shown in FIG. 1 in reduced scale with a portion thereof broken away.
FIG. 3 is a cross sectional side elevation in reduced scale, taken through section line 3-3, FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is an end elevation in enlarged scale taken through section line 44, FIG. I.
FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view taken through the side opposite that shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view in reduced scale taken through section line 6-6, FIG. I, with the rocker thereof moved to 8" position.
FIG. 7 is the same as FIG. 5 with the contacts in the rocker in their 8" position.
FIG. 8 is a top plan view taken through section line 88, FIG. 2.
FIG. 9 is a cross sectional end elevation taken through section line 99, FIG. 7.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the under side of the rocker shown in FIG. I.
FIG. 11 is a perspective exploded view of the contact arrangement in the switch shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. I2 is a schematic diagram of the terminals when the switch terminals are in open circuit position.
FIG. I3 is a schematic diagram of the terminals connected for S.P.S.T. operation.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the terminals connected in S.P.3.T. position.
FIG. I5 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position.
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.3.T. position with the load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. I7 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position with the load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. 15.
FIG. I8 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.F.4.T. position with load and line terminals connected different than shown in FIG. I7.
FIG. I9 is a schematic diagram with terminals connected in D.P.D.T. position.
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.P.4.T. position different than the load and line terminals shown in FIG. I8.
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram with the terminals connected in S.F.D.T. position with the load and line terminals connected for larger current than shown in FIG. 19.
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing simple off-on" terminal connections.
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram for normal "off-on" connections for higher current rating.
FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram showing connections for off-on" circuits to two independent loads.
FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a pair of lines connected to independent terminals for connection to a corresponding pair of independent load terminals.
FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the terminal connections for maintaining a through circuit and simultaneously opening or closing two independent load circuits.
Referring to FIG. I, a switch body 1 is molded from plastic material having high dielectric properties, such as polycarbonate, and is of generally rectangular shape and has a stamped metal mounting plate 2 secured to the body I by a pair of ears 3 laterally positioned at opposite sides of the plate for snap-on engagement with outstanding projections from opposite sides of the body I. A manual actuated rocker 4 is pivotally mounted in body 4, by means to be hereinafter described, and extends through a clearance aperture in the mounting plate 2. The rocker has a divergent upper surfaces A and B for designating operating positions. The plate 1 is provided with suitable holes through opposite extensions for mounting purposes.
Referring to FIGS. I, 2, and 4, the rocker 4 has molded therein a transverse shalt 5 having an integral cam 6 on one end thereof with a transverse V notch therein, better shown in FIG. 2. The rocker is pivoted for oscillation about axis a-a by a pair of bearings formed by cars 7-7, which are integral with the opposite sides of plate 2. A vertical bore 8 in one side of the body I directly below the axis a-a retains a spring 9 and a ball III, which ball is urged into contact with the V groove in cam 6, forming a self-centering detent, as shown in FIG. 2. It is now apparent that when the rocker 4 is alternately depressed from either the A or B side, the spring will tend to urge the rocker return to its central or off position, as shown in FIG. 2.
The cross sectional view, FIG. 3, shows a pair of permanent magnets lI-II molded into pillars I2-l2 positioned centrally within opposite ends of the body I. The magnets are retained in the molded body I by suitable shape or by projections extending therefrom. The rocker 4 also has a pair of like permanent magnets I3 molded in integral opposite central projections, as shown, with the outer surface of each magnet I3 thereof adapted to mate with the upper surface of each magnet II when the rocker is operated.
Referring to FIGS. 5 and I I, the rocker has a pair of electric contacts I414 secured in opposite ends of a conducting bridge 15, which bridge is molded transversely into the "A portion of the rocker with the contacts I4 projecting therefrom, as shown in FIG. I0.
A second pair of contacts 14- I4 are secured to a conducting bridge I6, which is molded into the "B" portion of the rocker with the contacts projecting therefrom, as shown.
A third pair of contacts l4-I4 are secured to conducting bridge I7 and molded in predetermined spaced relation to bridge 16 in the 8" portion of the rocker.
FIG. 11 shows a common conducting terminal bracket I8 which electrically connects three of the contacts M] in different positions and provides for three terminal screws, which bracket is shown in operative position in FIG. 5 retained within the body I by screws I9. A terminal bracket 10 provides for a terminal screw 19 carrying a contact l4], shown in FIG. 5, secured in the body I by a fourth screw 19.
Referring to FIG. 8, a terminal bracket II is secured in the opposite side of the base I by a fiflh screw 19 and a sixth bracket 12 is positioned on the same side as the bracket 21 and retained by screw I9.
In operation and referring to FIGS. I and 2, the rocker 4 is held in its idle or "of!" position by the action of spring 9 urging the ball 10 into the V groove in cam 6. When the "B side of the rocker is manually depressed the spring 9 will be depressed by the action of cam 6 and the ball I0 and the rocker will assume an "on" position, shown in FIG. 7, and will be held in the on position by the mutual attractive force of magnets II and I3, shown in FIGS. 6 and 9.
The rocker will be returned to its normal olf" position by relatively light pressure on portion A" of the rocker or near balanced pressure between .A" and 8" thereof, which breaks the holding force and permits the spring 9 to return the rocker to its "of!" position.
lt is now apparent that when the portion "A" of the magnet is depressed, the earn 6 will overcome the spring 9 and permit the mutual attraction of the opposite magnets 11 and 13 to hold the rocker in a position opposite to that shown in FIG. 7 and likewise permit the return to its idle off position by slight pressure on the B" portion of the toggle or slightly unbalanced pressure on both "A" and B portions, but favoring the B" portion.
Referring to FIG. 18, the electric conducting bridges and brackets are shown in their relative positions and are formed from low resistance material with the brackets threaded to receive screws 19 under which lugs or electric conductors may be secured.
The six terminal screws 19 and corresponding contacts are illustrated schematically in FIG. 12 and may be connected to control a large number of different circuit formations, such as shown in FIGS. 13 26. However, the connections are not limited to the fourteen different circuit formations shown.
This invention comprehends certain modifications in construction that fall within the teachings and scope of the above specification.
Having described my invention, I claim:
1. A manual multiple contact electric switch comprising a means forming a generally rectangular hollow body of dielectric material with an open side,
a plate secured on the open side of said body for securing said switch to a retaining means and having a clearance aperture marginally positioned over and around said open side of said body,
an operating rocker of dielectric material adapted for oscillation about a central transverse axis by pivot means extending from opposite sides thereof journalled in said plate with said rocker extending through said aperture into said body for movement from an idle "off" position for oscillation through a predetermined angle in opposite directions about said axis,
a self centering cam in one side of said rocker coaxial with said axis,
spring means in said body for self centering said cam and said rocker to its said idle off position when displaced said angle in either direction,
a first permanent magnet centrally secured in one end portion of the inner side of the bottom of said body and a second magnet centrally secured in the opposite end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom,
a first and second electric body contact secured in transverse spaced relation in one end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom in parallel with and a first distance from said axis,
a third and fourth electric body contact secured in transverse spaced relation in the said opposite end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom parallel with and a second distance from said axis,
a fifth and sixth electric contact secured in spaced relation in the said opposite end portion of said inner side of said bottom parallel with said axis and a predetermined distance from said third and fourth said contacts,
a first terminal conductor securing said first and second and third electric contacts in said body,
a second terminal conductor securing said fourth contact in said body,
a third terminal conductor securing said fifth contact in said body,
a fourth terminal conductor securing said sixth contact in said body,
a first pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating engagement with said first and second contacts a second pair of electrically common roclter contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating engagement with said second and third contacts,
a third pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating relation with said filth and sixth contacts whereby a plurality of different electric circuits may be connected to selected said terminal conductors to operate a plurality of electric circuits when said rocker is moved from said idle to a selected on position.
2. In a manual multiple contact rocker switch of the character described means forming a hollow body of dielectric material with an open side,
an operating rocker of dielectric material secured for oscillation about a central transverse axis in said open side of said body by a pivot means secured thereto,
a spring operated self centering means for said rocker cooperatively positioned between the latter and said body for normally urging said rocker into central off position,
a permanent magnet in each opposite under side of said rocker,
a second permanent magnet positioned in spaced relation in said body for holding engagement with each corresponding first mentioned magnet for holding said rocket in each of two oscillated positions against the restraining action of said self centering means when selectively manually displaced,
a plurality of independent contact means secured in each opposite inner end portion of said body with said contact means terminating in external terminal means,
mating embedded electric contact means in the under side of each end portion of said rocker means for selective contact and holding engagement thereto by said magnet means when said rocker is manually selectively moved to each of its two said positions for electrically connecting predetermined said terminal means.
i ll i t i
Claims (2)
1. A manual multiple contact electric switch comprising a means forming a generally rectangular hollow body of dielectric material with an open side, a plate secured on the open side of said body for securing said switch to a retaining means and having a clearance aperture marginally positioned over and around said open side of said body, an operating rocker of dielectric material adapted for oscillation about a central transverse axis by pivot means extending from opposite sides thereof journalled in said plate with said rocker extending through said aperture into said body for movement from an idle ''''off'''' position for oscillation through a predetermined angle in opposite directions about said axis, a self centering cam in one side of said rocker coaxial with said axis, spring means in said body for self centering said cam and said rocker to its said idle ''''off'''' position when displaced said angle in either direction, a first permanent magnet centrally secured in one end portion of the inner side of the bottom of said body and a second magnet centrally secured in the opposite end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom, a first and second electric boDy contact secured in transverse spaced relation in one end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom in parallel with and a first distance from said axis, a third and fourth electric body contact secured in transverse spaced relation in the said opposite end portion of the said inner side of the said bottom parallel with and a second distance from said axis, a fifth and sixth electric contact secured in spaced relation in the said opposite end portion of said inner side of said bottom parallel with said axis and a predetermined distance from said third and fourth said contacts, a first terminal conductor securing said first and second and third electric contacts in said body, a second terminal conductor securing said fourth contact in said body, a third terminal conductor securing said fifth contact in said body, a fourth terminal conductor securing said sixth contact in said body, a first pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating engagement with said first and second contacts, a second pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating engagement with said second and third contacts, a third pair of electrically common rocker contacts secured in the under side of said rocker positioned for mating relation with said fifth and sixth contacts whereby a plurality of different electric circuits may be connected to selected said terminal conductors to operate a plurality of electric circuits when said rocker is moved from said idle to a selected ''''on'''' position.
2. In a manual multiple contact rocker switch of the character described means forming a hollow body of dielectric material with an open side, an operating rocker of dielectric material secured for oscillation about a central transverse axis in said open side of said body by a pivot means secured thereto, a spring operated self centering means for said rocker cooperatively positioned between the latter and said body for normally urging said rocker into central ''''off'''' position, a permanent magnet in each opposite under side of said rocker, a second permanent magnet positioned in spaced relation in said body for holding engagement with each corresponding first mentioned magnet for holding said rocket in each of two oscillated positions against the restraining action of said self centering means when selectively manually displaced, a plurality of independent contact means secured in each opposite inner end portion of said body with said contact means terminating in external terminal means, mating embedded electric contact means in the under side of each end portion of said rocker means for selective contact and holding engagement thereto by said magnet means when said rocker is manually selectively moved to each of its two said positions for electrically connecting predetermined said terminal means.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12988371A | 1971-03-31 | 1971-03-31 |
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US3673358A true US3673358A (en) | 1972-06-27 |
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ID=22442045
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US129883A Expired - Lifetime US3673358A (en) | 1971-03-31 | 1971-03-31 | Electric rocker switch for controlling multiple circuits with magnetic coupling members |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3853199A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1974-12-10 | Nissan Motor | Collision sensor for fender bumper operated vehicle safety device |
US4170730A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-10-09 | Guendulain Ramon P | Multiple modular switch and wall plug |
US20050059858A1 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-03-17 | Frith Martin A. | Endoscope magnetic rocker switch |
US11189447B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2021-11-30 | Yaowu Hua | Time switch of controllable time adjustment |
RU2798924C1 (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-06-28 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХАЙТ ПРО ИНЖИНИРИНГ" | Wireless kinetic radio switch |
Citations (7)
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US1077380A (en) * | 1912-02-05 | 1913-11-04 | Holley G Wellman | Quick-break switching mechanism. |
US1989277A (en) * | 1932-05-27 | 1935-01-29 | M L Jeffrey Corp | Switch construction |
US2802204A (en) * | 1954-05-10 | 1957-08-06 | Francis X Kennelly | Acceleration operated switch |
US2849549A (en) * | 1956-11-13 | 1958-08-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Electric switch |
US3056001A (en) * | 1959-03-10 | 1962-09-25 | Oak Mfg Co | Electric switches |
US3519775A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1970-07-07 | United Carr Inc | Rocker switch centered by circular loop spring members coiled in compression |
US3566319A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-02-23 | Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg | Switch assembly |
-
1971
- 1971-03-31 US US129883A patent/US3673358A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1077380A (en) * | 1912-02-05 | 1913-11-04 | Holley G Wellman | Quick-break switching mechanism. |
US1989277A (en) * | 1932-05-27 | 1935-01-29 | M L Jeffrey Corp | Switch construction |
US2802204A (en) * | 1954-05-10 | 1957-08-06 | Francis X Kennelly | Acceleration operated switch |
US2849549A (en) * | 1956-11-13 | 1958-08-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Electric switch |
US3056001A (en) * | 1959-03-10 | 1962-09-25 | Oak Mfg Co | Electric switches |
US3519775A (en) * | 1968-01-10 | 1970-07-07 | United Carr Inc | Rocker switch centered by circular loop spring members coiled in compression |
US3566319A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1971-02-23 | Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg | Switch assembly |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3853199A (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1974-12-10 | Nissan Motor | Collision sensor for fender bumper operated vehicle safety device |
US4170730A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1979-10-09 | Guendulain Ramon P | Multiple modular switch and wall plug |
US20050059858A1 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-03-17 | Frith Martin A. | Endoscope magnetic rocker switch |
US11189447B2 (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2021-11-30 | Yaowu Hua | Time switch of controllable time adjustment |
RU2798924C1 (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-06-28 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХАЙТ ПРО ИНЖИНИРИНГ" | Wireless kinetic radio switch |
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