US3648424A - Frame for an opening in a relocatable building - Google Patents

Frame for an opening in a relocatable building Download PDF

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Publication number
US3648424A
US3648424A US55860A US3648424DA US3648424A US 3648424 A US3648424 A US 3648424A US 55860 A US55860 A US 55860A US 3648424D A US3648424D A US 3648424DA US 3648424 A US3648424 A US 3648424A
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United States
Prior art keywords
header
jambs
set forth
combination
frame
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Expired - Lifetime
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US55860A
Inventor
Rodney W Winyard
Francis J Fortsch
Vincent C Braun
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American Technology Inc
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American Welding and Manufacturing Co
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Assigned to FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON, THE reassignment FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON, THE SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Assigned to AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. reassignment AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). EFFECTIVE NOV 07, 1985 Assignors: AMERICAN WELDING & MANUFACTURING COMPANY, THE, JCI AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGIES, LTD., MERGED WITH
Assigned to BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. reassignment BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: AMWELD BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC., A DE CORP.
Assigned to AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC., A CORP. OF DE reassignment AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC., A CORP. OF DE RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). PREVIOUSLY RECORDED JAN. 2, 1986, ON REEL 514 FRAME 113. Assignors: FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Assigned to CONGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION (CENTRAL) reassignment CONGRESS FINANCIAL CORPORATION (CENTRAL) PATENT, TRADEMARK AND LICENSE MORTGAGE Assignors: AMWELD BUILDING PRODUCTS, INC.
Assigned to SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION reassignment SHAWMUT CAPITAL CORPORATION SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BARCLAYS BUSINESS CREDIT, INC. F/K/A BARCLAYSAMERICAN/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC.
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/988—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings specially adapted for sheet metal frame members with an open U-shaped cross-section
    • E06B3/9885—Mitre joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A frame for an opening in a relocatable building comprising jamb members connected at their upper ends to the ends of a lll header member and at their lower ends y a member
  • jamb members connected at their upper ends to the ends of a lll header member and at their lower ends y a member
  • Fieid 3 211 threshold eachjamb and header member having a body with a face and a flange extending in opposite directions from the longitudinal edges of the body.
  • the frames of the foregoing patents are for permanent installation in doorways and provide metal surfaces which enclose the wall surface defining a door opening and also side surfaces adjacent to that surface. Those frames are not readily relocatable and no provision is made for the use of trim or Weatherstripping with such frames.
  • the present invention provides a permanently constructed frame for an opening in a building wall, which frame may be moved with the wall or removed from the wall and reinstalled in it after it is relocated and which comprises a header, jams and a sill threshold or other member connected together and connectible to the building wall and adapted to be used with trim strips and, optionally including Weatherstripping.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one form of frame construction embodying the present invention in position in an opening in a fragmentarily shown wall;
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view, taken on line 2-2 of FIG. 1, and showing parts of the wall in phantom;
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, perspective view showing the details of one comer construction which may be used in frames embodying the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 but showing an alternative comer construction
  • FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view showing a modified form of frame and trim.
  • FIG. 6 is a fragmentary, perspective view showing a modified form of frame and Weatherstripping.
  • each of members 3, 5 and 7 has a body 9, a face 11, and a flange 13.
  • the face and flange of each body project in opposite directions from and at substantially right angles to, the body.
  • the faces and flanges are disposed along the edges of the bodies.
  • FIG. 2 shows the manner of assembling the frame members in an opening in a building.
  • Each member for example, jamb 3 is positioned with its body adjacent to the studding l5 and with the flange 11 extending along the edge of the studding to which the jamb may be secured as by nails 17 or other suitable securing means.
  • the flange 13 of each member will extend away from the studding and in close relation to a trim member 19 which may be secured to the studding l5 and may overlap an inside finish sheet 21.
  • the frame members of this invention may be connected to one another by various comer constructions, preferably one of those illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the ends of the faces 11 and flanges 13 of jamb 3 and header 5 are sheared on an angle of 45 so that the sheared edges of both members may engage in end to end position as shown.
  • the bodies 9 of header 5 and jamb 3 are cut transversely so that the body of the header will project beyond the end of body 9 of jamb 3.
  • the ends of the two members are connected in assembled position by weld metal 23 and 25.
  • each of the bodies has an opening 27 and the other end has a tang 29 which is to extend through the adjacent opening and, when bent, is to serve to hold the bodies in assembled positions.
  • the faces 11 of the two members are secured in edge to edge position by a plate 31 which is welded to each of those faces by weld metal 33.
  • the bodies of FIG. 3 may be provided with the openings and tangs of FIG. 4 with omission of weld metal 25 and the faces may be connected by the plates 31 of FIG. 4 with the omission of weld metal 23.
  • ends of bodies 9 may be cut on a 45 angle with resultant omission of the parts of bodies 9 embodying openings 27 and tangs 29.
  • each frame member may be provided with a recess for Weatherstripping.
  • FIG. 2 shows such a recess at 35 in flange 13 and
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show openings 37 in the ends of bodies 9 through which insulation 39 may be inserted endwise into the recesses 35.
  • the lower ends of the jambs will be provided with square instead of mitered ends to accommodate a conventional threshold.
  • FIG. 5 shows a modified form of trim.
  • the frame part 3' is substantially like frame parts 3, 5 and 7 of FIG. 1 but differs therefrom primarily in that the flange 13' has its outer edge 43 reversely bent so as to form a recess 45 opening away from the body 9' in which one edge of trim 47 may be positioned.
  • This trim extends alongside studding l5 and interior trim 49 and may be secured to studding 15 or trim 49 as by nails similar to the nail 17 of FIG. 2.
  • the trim 47 is, preferably, a thin member which may be composed of various materials, for example, metal or plastic such as vinyl plastic.
  • FIG. 6 shows a modified form of frame and Weatherstripping.
  • the Weatherstripping 51 is generally triangular in cross section and is provided on one apex with arrowhead shaped projections 53 which are sized to pass through holes 55 at the junction of body 9 and flange 13 of the several frame members. When the projections 53 are forced through the holes 55 the Weatherstripping 51 will be retained in position in the frame members. If desired, the projections 53 may be omitted and a layer of adhesive (not shown) may be applied to the stripping 51 to attach it to the adjacent surfaces 67 and 69 of the frame.
  • the stripping 51 may be composed of various materials, for example, vinyl or polypropylene plastic.
  • a frame for an opening of a relocatable building comprising a header and jambs, the ends of the header being connected to adjacent ends of the jambs, and means connecting together the ends of the jambs remote from the header, each of said header and jambs having a body, a face and a flange, said face and flange projecting in opposite directions from opposite longitudinal edges of said body and at substantially right angles to said body, the opposed end edges of said face and flange extending at substantially 45 to the outer longitudinal edges of said bodies and engaging one another in end edge to end edge engagement, and the ends of the bodies of the header and jamb being in end to side surface engagement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)

Abstract

A frame for an opening in a relocatable building comprising jamb members connected at their upper ends to the ends of a header member and at their lower ends by a member such as a sill or threshold, each jamb and header member having a body with a face and a flange extending in opposite directions from the longitudinal edges of the body.

Description

United States Patent Winyard et al. 1 Mar. 14, 1972 [54] FRAME FOR AN OPENING IN A [56] Reierenees Cited.
RELOCATABLE BUILDING UNITED STATES PATENTS 2] Inventors: 9 y y Francis J- Fgwflsch; 3,027,686 4/1962 Oates .52/213 Vmcent m all of Warren, Ohm 3,403,490 10/1968 Luedtke ..s2/213 A W Id M uf t [73] Asslgnee gf x e mg & an ac unng Primary ExaminerPatrick D. Lawson Attorney-Watts, Hoffmann, Fisher & Heinke [22] Filed: July 17, 1970 211 Appl. No.: 55,860 [57] ABSTRACT A frame for an opening in a relocatable building comprising jamb members connected at their upper ends to the ends of a lll header member and at their lower ends y a member Such as a [58] Fieid 3 211 threshold eachjamb and header member having a body with a face and a flange extending in opposite directions from the longitudinal edges of the body.
8 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures FRAME FOR AN OPENING IN A RELOCATAIILE BUILDING BACKGROUND The prior art known to me and most nearly pertinent to the present invention are US. Pat. Nos. 2,741,344, 2,687,l94 and 3,429,076.
The frames of the foregoing patents are for permanent installation in doorways and provide metal surfaces which enclose the wall surface defining a door opening and also side surfaces adjacent to that surface. Those frames are not readily relocatable and no provision is made for the use of trim or Weatherstripping with such frames.
In the case of frames for openings other than doors, i.e., window openings, it would be desirable to provide a permanent frame which could be moved from one opening to another and which could be used with trim and Weatherstripping. So far as I am aware, no frame has been proposed which would satisfy that desire.
SUMMARY The present invention provides a permanently constructed frame for an opening in a building wall, which frame may be moved with the wall or removed from the wall and reinstalled in it after it is relocated and which comprises a header, jams and a sill threshold or other member connected together and connectible to the building wall and adapted to be used with trim strips and, optionally including Weatherstripping.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In the drawings accompanying and forming a part of this specification:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one form of frame construction embodying the present invention in position in an opening in a fragmentarily shown wall;
FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view, taken on line 2-2 of FIG. 1, and showing parts of the wall in phantom;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary, perspective view showing the details of one comer construction which may be used in frames embodying the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 but showing an alternative comer construction;
FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view showing a modified form of frame and trim; and
FIG. 6 is a fragmentary, perspective view showing a modified form of frame and Weatherstripping.
In FIG. 1, the frame positioned in an opening in wall 1 consists ofjambs 3, a header 5 and a sill 7. As is better shown in FIG. 2, each of members 3, 5 and 7 has a body 9, a face 11, and a flange 13. The face and flange of each body project in opposite directions from and at substantially right angles to, the body. The faces and flanges are disposed along the edges of the bodies.
FIG. 2 shows the manner of assembling the frame members in an opening in a building. Each member, for example, jamb 3 is positioned with its body adjacent to the studding l5 and with the flange 11 extending along the edge of the studding to which the jamb may be secured as by nails 17 or other suitable securing means. When the members are assembled as just described, the flange 13 of each member will extend away from the studding and in close relation to a trim member 19 which may be secured to the studding l5 and may overlap an inside finish sheet 21.
The frame members of this invention may be connected to one another by various comer constructions, preferably one of those illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4.
In FIG. 3, the ends of the faces 11 and flanges 13 of jamb 3 and header 5 are sheared on an angle of 45 so that the sheared edges of both members may engage in end to end position as shown. The bodies 9 of header 5 and jamb 3 are cut transversely so that the body of the header will project beyond the end of body 9 of jamb 3. The ends of the two members are connected in assembled position by weld metal 23 and 25.
In FIG. 4 the ends of faces 11 and flanges 13 are cut on 45 angles and the ends of bodies 9 are formed with interengaging openings and tangs. Preferably one end of each of the bodies has an opening 27 and the other end has a tang 29 which is to extend through the adjacent opening and, when bent, is to serve to hold the bodies in assembled positions.
The faces 11 of the two members are secured in edge to edge position by a plate 31 which is welded to each of those faces by weld metal 33.
If desired, the bodies of FIG. 3 may be provided with the openings and tangs of FIG. 4 with omission of weld metal 25 and the faces may be connected by the plates 31 of FIG. 4 with the omission of weld metal 23.
Also, if desired, the ends of bodies 9 may be cut on a 45 angle with resultant omission of the parts of bodies 9 embodying openings 27 and tangs 29.
As is well shown in FIGS. 24, each frame member may be provided with a recess for Weatherstripping. FIG. 2 shows such a recess at 35 in flange 13 and FIGS. 3 and 4 show openings 37 in the ends of bodies 9 through which insulation 39 may be inserted endwise into the recesses 35.
In the event that the frame of FIG. 1 is to be provided with a threshold instead of the illustrated sill, the lower ends of the jambs will be provided with square instead of mitered ends to accommodate a conventional threshold.
FIG. 5 shows a modified form of trim. In this figure the frame part 3' is substantially like frame parts 3, 5 and 7 of FIG. 1 but differs therefrom primarily in that the flange 13' has its outer edge 43 reversely bent so as to form a recess 45 opening away from the body 9' in which one edge of trim 47 may be positioned. This trim extends alongside studding l5 and interior trim 49 and may be secured to studding 15 or trim 49 as by nails similar to the nail 17 of FIG. 2. The trim 47 is, preferably, a thin member which may be composed of various materials, for example, metal or plastic such as vinyl plastic.
FIG. 6 shows a modified form of frame and Weatherstripping. The Weatherstripping 51 is generally triangular in cross section and is provided on one apex with arrowhead shaped projections 53 which are sized to pass through holes 55 at the junction of body 9 and flange 13 of the several frame members. When the projections 53 are forced through the holes 55 the Weatherstripping 51 will be retained in position in the frame members. If desired, the projections 53 may be omitted and a layer of adhesive (not shown) may be applied to the stripping 51 to attach it to the adjacent surfaces 67 and 69 of the frame. The stripping 51 may be composed of various materials, for example, vinyl or polypropylene plastic.
Having thus described this invention in such full, clear, concise and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same, and having set forth the best mode contemplated of carrying out this invention, we state that the subject matter which we regard as being our invention is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in what is claimed, it being understood that equivalents or modifications of, or substitutions for, parts of the above specifically described embodiment of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in what is claimed.
What is claimed is:
1. A frame for an opening of a relocatable building comprising a header and jambs, the ends of the header being connected to adjacent ends of the jambs, and means connecting together the ends of the jambs remote from the header, each of said header and jambs having a body, a face and a flange, said face and flange projecting in opposite directions from opposite longitudinal edges of said body and at substantially right angles to said body, the opposed end edges of said face and flange extending at substantially 45 to the outer longitudinal edges of said bodies and engaging one another in end edge to end edge engagement, and the ends of the bodies of the header and jamb being in end to side surface engagement.
2. The combination of elements set forth in claim I in which the ends of the bodies of the jambs and. the header have interengaging projections and holes for connecting the said ends together.
3. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the ends of the jambs and headers are connected together by plates welded to the ends of the engaging faces of the header and jambs.
4. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the flanges have recesses extending longitudinally thereof and at least one recess has a Weatherstrip-receiving opening at its end.
5. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the adjacent surfaces of the bodies and flanges of the frame

Claims (8)

1. A frame for an opening of a relocatable building comprising a header and jambs, the ends Of the header being connected to adjacent ends of the jambs, and means connecting together the ends of the jambs remote from the header, each of said header and jambs having a body, a face and a flange, said face and flange projecting in opposite directions from opposite longitudinal edges of said body and at substantially right angles to said body, the opposed end edges of said face and flange extending at substantially 45* to the outer longitudinal edges of said bodies and engaging one another in end edge to end edge engagement, and the ends of the bodies of the header and jamb being in end to side surface engagement.
2. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the ends of the bodies of the jambs and the header have inter-engaging projections and holes for connecting the said ends together.
3. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the ends of the jambs and headers are connected together by plates welded to the ends of the engaging faces of the header and jambs.
4. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the flanges have recesses extending longitudinally thereof and at least one recess has a weatherstrip-receiving opening at its end.
5. The combination of elements set forth in claim 1 in which the adjacent surfaces of the bodies and flanges of the frame header and jambs form included angles and apertures are provided in the angles for retaining weatherstripping.
6. The combination of elements set forth in claim 5 in which the recess in a flange opens away from the body of the frame member.
7. The combination of elements set forth in claim 6 in which a thin trim member has a flange positioned in the said recess.
8. The combination of elements set forth in claim 5 in which weatherstripping is positioned in at least one of said included angles.
US55860A 1970-07-17 1970-07-17 Frame for an opening in a relocatable building Expired - Lifetime US3648424A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788019A (en) * 1971-11-22 1974-01-29 Binkley Co Adjustable metal door frame construction
FR2880100A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-30 Cooperative Ouvriere De Menuis Frame for manufacturing e.g. door frame of building, has sectioned units with lugs at one end and windows at another end to receive lugs of other units, where lugs have low resistance part ripped during deformation of lugs to form finger
US20100287855A1 (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Stephens Theodore G Framework and Method for Retrofitting a Small Basement Window with an Egress Window
US20150345204A1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2015-12-03 Reynaers Aluminium, Naamloze Vennootschap Leaf of a sliding window or sliding door and method for providing such a leaf with a lock plate
USD882125S1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-04-21 Angle Wrap Ltd. Wrap

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3027686A (en) * 1959-09-10 1962-04-03 Ralph F Oates Door frame setting and holding means
US3403490A (en) * 1966-07-18 1968-10-01 Roy H. Luedtke Metal window construction

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3027686A (en) * 1959-09-10 1962-04-03 Ralph F Oates Door frame setting and holding means
US3403490A (en) * 1966-07-18 1968-10-01 Roy H. Luedtke Metal window construction

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788019A (en) * 1971-11-22 1974-01-29 Binkley Co Adjustable metal door frame construction
FR2880100A1 (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-30 Cooperative Ouvriere De Menuis Frame for manufacturing e.g. door frame of building, has sectioned units with lugs at one end and windows at another end to receive lugs of other units, where lugs have low resistance part ripped during deformation of lugs to form finger
US20100287855A1 (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Stephens Theodore G Framework and Method for Retrofitting a Small Basement Window with an Egress Window
US8020351B2 (en) 2009-05-14 2011-09-20 Theodore G Stephens Framework and method for retrofitting a small basement window with an egress window
US20150345204A1 (en) * 2013-01-10 2015-12-03 Reynaers Aluminium, Naamloze Vennootschap Leaf of a sliding window or sliding door and method for providing such a leaf with a lock plate
US9909348B2 (en) * 2013-01-10 2018-03-06 Reynaers Aluminim, Naamloze Vennootschap Leaf of a sliding window or sliding door
USD882125S1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-04-21 Angle Wrap Ltd. Wrap

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Publication number Publication date
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