US3644006A - Cages for roller-bearings - Google Patents

Cages for roller-bearings Download PDF

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Publication number
US3644006A
US3644006A US877782A US3644006DA US3644006A US 3644006 A US3644006 A US 3644006A US 877782 A US877782 A US 877782A US 3644006D A US3644006D A US 3644006DA US 3644006 A US3644006 A US 3644006A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rollers
races
roller
cage
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US877782A
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English (en)
Inventor
Pierre Feuillat
Joseph Lyard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NTN Europe SA
Original Assignee
Societe Nouvelle de Roulements SNR SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Nouvelle de Roulements SNR SA filed Critical Societe Nouvelle de Roulements SNR SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3644006A publication Critical patent/US3644006A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/467Details of individual pockets, e.g. shape or roller retaining means
    • F16C33/4682Details of individual pockets, e.g. shape or roller retaining means of the end walls, e.g. interaction with the end faces of the rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/54Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal
    • F16C33/542Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal made from sheet metal
    • F16C33/543Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal made from sheet metal from a single part

Definitions

  • Roller-bearings are characterized by the known drawback that the rollers therein can move radially in their cage when one of the races is still to be fitted to the bearing, thus making the fitting of this race a particularly difficult operation.
  • This cage consisting of an envelope of cylindrical configuration, without flanges, comprises rectangular apertures permitting the passage of the rollers in rolling contact with the inner and outer races, and is characterized in that the rollers are held in proper relation to the race, i.e., before the second race is fitted to the assembly, by bosses formed by pressing the cage in a transverse direction, these bosses engaging adequate cavities formed centrally of or concentrically to each roller end face.
  • This type of one-piece cage eliminates the drawbacks characterizing hitherto known multiple-element cages or retainers (such as the risk of disassembling during the bearing operation). Furthermore, the cage of this invention is considerably lighter in weight, given an equal mechanical strength.
  • the manufacture of the cages or retainers according to this invention is much simpler and economical than that of conventional cages, from the dual point of view of material and their assembling operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary radial section taken across a rollerbearing comprising two lips on its outer race;
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary axial view of the roller-bearing of FIG. 1;
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b are comparative fragmentary sections of rollers having different cavities, the sections being taken along a plane tangent to the cage;
  • FIG. 4 illustrates in fragmentary radial section a roller-bearing comprising two fixed lips on the inner race
  • FIG. 5 illustrates in fragmentary perspective view one portion of a roller-bearing to show the relative arrangement of the component elements of the bearing of FIG. I, the inner race being removed for the sake of clarity.
  • an outer race 1 formed with a pair of fixed lips 2 and 3, and an inner race 4 comprises cylindrical rollers 5 disposed between the two races and separated by a cage or retainer 6 consisting of a cylindrical one-piece envelope or stamping 7 formed with spaced rectangular apertures or cells 8 adapted to permit the passage of rollers 5 and separated by distance-pieces 9.
  • a cage or retainer 6 consisting of a cylindrical one-piece envelope or stamping 7 formed with spaced rectangular apertures or cells 8 adapted to permit the passage of rollers 5 and separated by distance-pieces 9.
  • Each roller has formed in its end faces a concentric cavity 10 of frustoconical configuration, adapted to receive a stamped element or boss 11 of the cage 6 which is preferably eccentric in regard to the pitch circle containing the roller axes.
  • This element or boss 11 may also be obtained by appropriately cutting the aperture 8, or by any other means capable of producing the same result.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b illustrate in section taken along a plane tangent to the cage and perpendicular to the radial plane containing the roller axis the frustoconical configuration 10 (FIG. 3a) and the conical configuration 12 (FIG. 3b) of the cavities formed in the end face of rollers 5.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a roller-bearing comprising the same cage as in FIG. 1, the inner race 13 being formed with a pair of fixed lips 14 and 15.
  • FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view showing a rollerbearing equipped with the roller cage shown in FIG. 1, the inner race being omitted to afiord a clearer understanding of the arrangement.
  • a cage comprising a one-piece, relatively thin, lightweight, hollow, flangeless, cylindrical envelope having a plurality of spaced rectangular apertures formed therein for the passage of said rollers, and said envelope having inwardly directed bosses projecting into said apertures and engaging said cavities in the rollers, said cage being eccentrically mounted out of the pitch circle containing the roller axes, and said bosses being formed in a direction parallel to the axes of said races in order to retain the rollers in proper position with the flanged race when only one of the bearing races is fitted in the bearing assembly.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
US877782A 1968-11-20 1969-11-18 Cages for roller-bearings Expired - Lifetime US3644006A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR174606 1968-11-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3644006A true US3644006A (en) 1972-02-22

Family

ID=8657170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US877782A Expired - Lifetime US3644006A (en) 1968-11-20 1969-11-18 Cages for roller-bearings

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3644006A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE1957881B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR1592454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1279815A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4684268A (en) * 1985-12-10 1987-08-04 Aktiebolaget Skf Roller bearing cage
US4710039A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-12-01 Skf Gmbh Cage for roller bearing
US5567059A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-10-22 Fag Kugelfischer Georg Schafer Ag Window cage
US6513987B2 (en) * 2000-05-18 2003-02-04 Ntn Corporation Caged roller assembly and reduction gear unit using the same
US20080310786A1 (en) * 2005-12-10 2008-12-18 Schaeffler Kg Radial Antifriction Bearing, Especially Single-Row Grooved Antifriction Bearing
US20100166355A1 (en) * 2006-10-07 2010-07-01 Schaeffler Kg Metal cage for roller bearing
US20110249929A1 (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-13 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Radial bearing cage with contact feature
US20130336610A1 (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-12-19 Nsk Ltd. Roller bearing
WO2015058746A1 (de) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Radiallager

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2608308C2 (de) * 1976-02-28 1982-08-12 FAG Kugelfischer Georg Schäfer & Co, 8720 Schweinfurt Rollenkranz
WO1994007046A1 (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-03-31 The Torrington Company Cage for roller bearings
DE19650733A1 (de) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-10 Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg Käfig für zylindrische Wälzkörper
DE102005009772B4 (de) * 2005-03-03 2008-11-13 Aktiebolaget Skf Kegelrollenlager
DE102009006859B3 (de) * 2009-01-30 2010-09-16 Ab Skf Wälzlagerkäfig

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3144284A (en) * 1959-08-17 1964-08-11 Federal Mougl Bower Bearings I Retainer ring and roller bearing assembly
US3205029A (en) * 1963-04-17 1965-09-07 Textron Inc Roller bearing assembly

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3144284A (en) * 1959-08-17 1964-08-11 Federal Mougl Bower Bearings I Retainer ring and roller bearing assembly
US3205029A (en) * 1963-04-17 1965-09-07 Textron Inc Roller bearing assembly

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE33437E (en) * 1985-12-10 1990-11-13 Aktiebolaget Skf Roller bearing cage
US4684268A (en) * 1985-12-10 1987-08-04 Aktiebolaget Skf Roller bearing cage
US4710039A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-12-01 Skf Gmbh Cage for roller bearing
US5567059A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-10-22 Fag Kugelfischer Georg Schafer Ag Window cage
US6513987B2 (en) * 2000-05-18 2003-02-04 Ntn Corporation Caged roller assembly and reduction gear unit using the same
US7938585B2 (en) * 2005-12-10 2011-05-10 Schaeffler Kg Radial antifriction bearing, especially single-row grooved antifriction bearing
US20080310786A1 (en) * 2005-12-10 2008-12-18 Schaeffler Kg Radial Antifriction Bearing, Especially Single-Row Grooved Antifriction Bearing
US20100166355A1 (en) * 2006-10-07 2010-07-01 Schaeffler Kg Metal cage for roller bearing
US20110249929A1 (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-13 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Radial bearing cage with contact feature
US8529137B2 (en) * 2010-04-12 2013-09-10 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Radial bearing cage with contact feature
US20130336610A1 (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-12-19 Nsk Ltd. Roller bearing
US9115759B2 (en) * 2011-07-15 2015-08-25 Nsk Ltd. Roller bearing
WO2015058746A1 (de) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-30 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Radiallager

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1592454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1970-05-11
DE1957881A1 (de) 1970-06-25
DE1957881B2 (de) 1974-09-12
GB1279815A (en) 1972-06-28

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