US3644006A - Cages for roller-bearings - Google Patents
Cages for roller-bearings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3644006A US3644006A US877782A US3644006DA US3644006A US 3644006 A US3644006 A US 3644006A US 877782 A US877782 A US 877782A US 3644006D A US3644006D A US 3644006DA US 3644006 A US3644006 A US 3644006A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rollers
- races
- roller
- cage
- bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/46—Cages for rollers or needles
- F16C33/467—Details of individual pockets, e.g. shape or roller retaining means
- F16C33/4682—Details of individual pockets, e.g. shape or roller retaining means of the end walls, e.g. interaction with the end faces of the rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/24—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
- F16C19/26—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/46—Cages for rollers or needles
- F16C33/54—Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal
- F16C33/542—Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal made from sheet metal
- F16C33/543—Cages for rollers or needles made from wire, strips, or sheet metal made from sheet metal from a single part
Definitions
- Roller-bearings are characterized by the known drawback that the rollers therein can move radially in their cage when one of the races is still to be fitted to the bearing, thus making the fitting of this race a particularly difficult operation.
- This cage consisting of an envelope of cylindrical configuration, without flanges, comprises rectangular apertures permitting the passage of the rollers in rolling contact with the inner and outer races, and is characterized in that the rollers are held in proper relation to the race, i.e., before the second race is fitted to the assembly, by bosses formed by pressing the cage in a transverse direction, these bosses engaging adequate cavities formed centrally of or concentrically to each roller end face.
- This type of one-piece cage eliminates the drawbacks characterizing hitherto known multiple-element cages or retainers (such as the risk of disassembling during the bearing operation). Furthermore, the cage of this invention is considerably lighter in weight, given an equal mechanical strength.
- the manufacture of the cages or retainers according to this invention is much simpler and economical than that of conventional cages, from the dual point of view of material and their assembling operation.
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary radial section taken across a rollerbearing comprising two lips on its outer race;
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary axial view of the roller-bearing of FIG. 1;
- FIGS. 3a and 3b are comparative fragmentary sections of rollers having different cavities, the sections being taken along a plane tangent to the cage;
- FIG. 4 illustrates in fragmentary radial section a roller-bearing comprising two fixed lips on the inner race
- FIG. 5 illustrates in fragmentary perspective view one portion of a roller-bearing to show the relative arrangement of the component elements of the bearing of FIG. I, the inner race being removed for the sake of clarity.
- an outer race 1 formed with a pair of fixed lips 2 and 3, and an inner race 4 comprises cylindrical rollers 5 disposed between the two races and separated by a cage or retainer 6 consisting of a cylindrical one-piece envelope or stamping 7 formed with spaced rectangular apertures or cells 8 adapted to permit the passage of rollers 5 and separated by distance-pieces 9.
- a cage or retainer 6 consisting of a cylindrical one-piece envelope or stamping 7 formed with spaced rectangular apertures or cells 8 adapted to permit the passage of rollers 5 and separated by distance-pieces 9.
- Each roller has formed in its end faces a concentric cavity 10 of frustoconical configuration, adapted to receive a stamped element or boss 11 of the cage 6 which is preferably eccentric in regard to the pitch circle containing the roller axes.
- This element or boss 11 may also be obtained by appropriately cutting the aperture 8, or by any other means capable of producing the same result.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b illustrate in section taken along a plane tangent to the cage and perpendicular to the radial plane containing the roller axis the frustoconical configuration 10 (FIG. 3a) and the conical configuration 12 (FIG. 3b) of the cavities formed in the end face of rollers 5.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a roller-bearing comprising the same cage as in FIG. 1, the inner race 13 being formed with a pair of fixed lips 14 and 15.
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view showing a rollerbearing equipped with the roller cage shown in FIG. 1, the inner race being omitted to afiord a clearer understanding of the arrangement.
- a cage comprising a one-piece, relatively thin, lightweight, hollow, flangeless, cylindrical envelope having a plurality of spaced rectangular apertures formed therein for the passage of said rollers, and said envelope having inwardly directed bosses projecting into said apertures and engaging said cavities in the rollers, said cage being eccentrically mounted out of the pitch circle containing the roller axes, and said bosses being formed in a direction parallel to the axes of said races in order to retain the rollers in proper position with the flanged race when only one of the bearing races is fitted in the bearing assembly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR174606 | 1968-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3644006A true US3644006A (en) | 1972-02-22 |
Family
ID=8657170
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US877782A Expired - Lifetime US3644006A (en) | 1968-11-20 | 1969-11-18 | Cages for roller-bearings |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3644006A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1957881B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1592454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1279815A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4684268A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-08-04 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Roller bearing cage |
US4710039A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-12-01 | Skf Gmbh | Cage for roller bearing |
US5567059A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-10-22 | Fag Kugelfischer Georg Schafer Ag | Window cage |
US6513987B2 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2003-02-04 | Ntn Corporation | Caged roller assembly and reduction gear unit using the same |
US20080310786A1 (en) * | 2005-12-10 | 2008-12-18 | Schaeffler Kg | Radial Antifriction Bearing, Especially Single-Row Grooved Antifriction Bearing |
US20100166355A1 (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2010-07-01 | Schaeffler Kg | Metal cage for roller bearing |
US20110249929A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Radial bearing cage with contact feature |
US20130336610A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-12-19 | Nsk Ltd. | Roller bearing |
WO2015058746A1 (de) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Radiallager |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2608308C2 (de) * | 1976-02-28 | 1982-08-12 | FAG Kugelfischer Georg Schäfer & Co, 8720 Schweinfurt | Rollenkranz |
WO1994007046A1 (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-03-31 | The Torrington Company | Cage for roller bearings |
DE19650733A1 (de) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-10 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Käfig für zylindrische Wälzkörper |
DE102005009772B4 (de) * | 2005-03-03 | 2008-11-13 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Kegelrollenlager |
DE102009006859B3 (de) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-09-16 | Ab Skf | Wälzlagerkäfig |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144284A (en) * | 1959-08-17 | 1964-08-11 | Federal Mougl Bower Bearings I | Retainer ring and roller bearing assembly |
US3205029A (en) * | 1963-04-17 | 1965-09-07 | Textron Inc | Roller bearing assembly |
-
1968
- 1968-11-20 FR FR174606A patent/FR1592454A/fr not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-11-13 GB GB55738/69A patent/GB1279815A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-11-18 US US877782A patent/US3644006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-11-18 DE DE1957881A patent/DE1957881B2/de active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3144284A (en) * | 1959-08-17 | 1964-08-11 | Federal Mougl Bower Bearings I | Retainer ring and roller bearing assembly |
US3205029A (en) * | 1963-04-17 | 1965-09-07 | Textron Inc | Roller bearing assembly |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE33437E (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1990-11-13 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Roller bearing cage |
US4684268A (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-08-04 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Roller bearing cage |
US4710039A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1987-12-01 | Skf Gmbh | Cage for roller bearing |
US5567059A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-10-22 | Fag Kugelfischer Georg Schafer Ag | Window cage |
US6513987B2 (en) * | 2000-05-18 | 2003-02-04 | Ntn Corporation | Caged roller assembly and reduction gear unit using the same |
US7938585B2 (en) * | 2005-12-10 | 2011-05-10 | Schaeffler Kg | Radial antifriction bearing, especially single-row grooved antifriction bearing |
US20080310786A1 (en) * | 2005-12-10 | 2008-12-18 | Schaeffler Kg | Radial Antifriction Bearing, Especially Single-Row Grooved Antifriction Bearing |
US20100166355A1 (en) * | 2006-10-07 | 2010-07-01 | Schaeffler Kg | Metal cage for roller bearing |
US20110249929A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Radial bearing cage with contact feature |
US8529137B2 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-09-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Radial bearing cage with contact feature |
US20130336610A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-12-19 | Nsk Ltd. | Roller bearing |
US9115759B2 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2015-08-25 | Nsk Ltd. | Roller bearing |
WO2015058746A1 (de) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Radiallager |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1592454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-05-11 |
DE1957881A1 (de) | 1970-06-25 |
DE1957881B2 (de) | 1974-09-12 |
GB1279815A (en) | 1972-06-28 |
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