US3635339A - Apparatus for sorting eggs or similar objects according to their weight - Google Patents
Apparatus for sorting eggs or similar objects according to their weight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3635339A US3635339A US6690A US3635339DA US3635339A US 3635339 A US3635339 A US 3635339A US 6690 A US6690 A US 6690A US 3635339D A US3635339D A US 3635339DA US 3635339 A US3635339 A US 3635339A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- balance
- lever
- weight
- levers
- double
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/22—Sorting according to weight using a plurality of stationary weighing mechanisms
Definitions
- An apparatus for sorting eggs or similar objects according to their weight comprises a plurality of juxtaposed balances, of
- the invention relates to an apparatus for sorting eggs or similar objects according to their weight, in which the serially supplied objects are stepwise passed over and weighed on a plurality of juxtaposed balances of which the sorting apparatus is composed.
- a sorting apparatus is characterized in that at least the first balance in the supply direction of the objects to be sorted is double-acting and adapted. for discharging in the same station both objects having a weight exceeding an adjusted maximum and having a weight below an adjusted minimum.
- a sorting apparatus based on the above principle may have several structural designs. To explain the invention, two exemplary embodiments will be described, both limited to the double-acting balance to which a plurality of conventional balance are connected in the supply direction of the objects to be sorted.
- FIG. 1 shows diagrammatically a front elevational view of the first exemplary embodiment of the double-acting balance
- FIG. 2 is a section according to the line lI-Il in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a section according to the line III-III in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 shows diagrammatically a front elevational view of the second embodiment of the double-acting balance
- FIG. 5 is a section according to the line VV in FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a section according to the line VlVI in FIG. 4.
- the double-acting balance comprises a U-shaped standard 2 with a shaft 3, on which two balance levers 4 and 5 are journaled, the standard being mounted on a vertically reciprocating support rail 1.
- the force arm of the balance lever 4 is provided with an adjustable weight 6, while on the load arm there is mounted a load scale 7 together with a finger 8, which extends across and some distance above the extremity of the load arm of the balance lever 5, the force arm of which is provided with an adjustable weight 9.
- the balance lever 4 comprises an upwardly extending pin 10 and the balance lever 5 comprises an upwardly extending pin 11.
- an ejector 'device comprising a carrier 12 for an arm 14 mounted thereon for rocking movement by means of a shaft 13.
- This arm 14 has on the inner side a stop 15 with a recess 16 on the lower side, in which under certain conditions the upper end of the pin 10 of the balance lever 4 can engage, and a guide cam 17 with a recess 18, in which under certain conditions the upper end of the pin 11 of the balance lever 5 can engage.
- each object 19 of a series of objects supplied by a conveyor chain 21 which is stepwise advanced over guide rails 20 is first subjected to a weighing by the double-acting balance heretofore described.
- the carrier 1 When the carrier 1 is moved upwardly, the object 19 is lifted from the conveyor chain 21 'by the load scale 7. If the weight of the object is less than that to which the balance lever 4 has been adjusted by means of the adjusting weight 6, the balance lever 4 will not tip and the pins 10 and II will maintain their initial position.
- the pin upon further upward movement of the carrier 1, the pin it will remain clear of the guide cam 17, but the upper end of the pin 10 will penetrate into the recess of the stop 15 and subsequently swing with arm 14 to the left,
- the double-acting balance comprises two balance levers 23 and 24 joumaled on a stationary carrier 22, which carriers are respectively provided with an adjustable weight 25 and 26.
- the balance lever 23 is provided with a load scale 27, a pin 28 constructed as a stop and a finger 29 extending across and some distance above the extremity of the balance lever 24.
- an ejector device comprising an ejector 31 slidable in sleeve bearings 30, with ejector, through the medium of a compression spring 32, is axially reciprocated by a drive means 33 reciprocable'at periodic intervals.
- a drive means 33 reciprocable'at periodic intervals.
- an arm 34 On the ejector 31 there is mounted an arm 34 with a pin 35.
- the objects are first one by one put on the load scale 27 of the above double balance by a carrier, not shown, which stepwise lifts the series of objects to be sorted, moves them in the supply direction of the series and drops them on the scales of the balances appurtenant to the sorting apparatus. If the weight of an object 36 dropped on the load scale 27 is less than the weight to which the balance lever 23 has been adjusted by means of the adjusting weight 25, the balance lever 23 maintains its initial position. As a result, upon the next operating stroke of the drive means 33, the ejector 31, whose pin 35 can freely passover the stop 28 of the balance lever 23, will push the object 36 from the load scale 27.
- both the balance lever 23 and, through the medium of the finger 29, the balance lever 24 will tip. Consequently, the stop 28 of the balance lever 23 will swing upwardly, so that upon the operat ing stroke of the drive means 33 the ejector 31, whose pin 35 then passes under the stop 28, will push the object 36 from the load scale 27. If the weight of an object 36 placed on the load scale 27 ranges between the minimum and the maximum weight to which the double-acting balance has been adjusted, only the balance arm 23 will tip, but it will come to rest with the finger 29 on balance lever 24, which maintains its initial position.
- the stop 28 will swing to such a position that its extremity comes to lie in the path of movement of the pin 35.
- the movement of the ejector 31 will be arrested in that the pin 35 strikes the stop 28, and only the compression spring will be compressed.
- the object 36 will remain on the load scale 27 to be brought to a next balance of the sorting apparatus.
- a double acting balance for sorting eggs and similar objects by their weight for selecting objects within a predetermined weight range comprising:
- balance levers mounted in side-by-sidc relation for rotation about substantially parallel axes and having weightedl'orce arms, a first of said levers having a load scale formed for receipt of an object to be sorted;
- each balance lever is provided with a pin (10, II), which is adapted to coact with a stop l6. 18) of its own mounted on the ejector device for operating said ejector device.
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6901573A NL6901573A (da) | 1969-01-31 | 1969-01-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3635339A true US3635339A (en) | 1972-01-18 |
Family
ID=19806030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6690A Expired - Lifetime US3635339A (en) | 1969-01-31 | 1970-01-29 | Apparatus for sorting eggs or similar objects according to their weight |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3635339A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS5040554B1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA918104A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2003416A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK126752B (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2033800A5 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1298713A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL6901573A (da) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906042A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-11-10 | 安徽钜将家具制造有限公司 | 一种家具生产用木材含水率检测装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2322862A (en) * | 1940-02-03 | 1943-06-29 | Redington Co F B | Weighing mechanism |
-
1969
- 1969-01-31 NL NL6901573A patent/NL6901573A/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-01-20 DK DK25970AA patent/DK126752B/da unknown
- 1970-01-26 CA CA073073A patent/CA918104A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-27 DE DE19702003416 patent/DE2003416A1/de active Pending
- 1970-01-28 GB GB4087/70A patent/GB1298713A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-01-29 US US6690A patent/US3635339A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-01-30 FR FR7003394A patent/FR2033800A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-01-30 JP JP45008402A patent/JPS5040554B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2322862A (en) * | 1940-02-03 | 1943-06-29 | Redington Co F B | Weighing mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA918104A (en) | 1973-01-02 |
| DK126752B (da) | 1973-08-20 |
| FR2033800A5 (da) | 1970-12-04 |
| DE2003416A1 (de) | 1970-08-27 |
| NL6901573A (da) | 1970-08-04 |
| JPS5040554B1 (da) | 1975-12-25 |
| GB1298713A (en) | 1972-12-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4254877A (en) | Weight sizing apparatus | |
| CN109821764A (zh) | 往复式类椭球形果蔬分拣装箱系统 | |
| US4086998A (en) | Article grader | |
| US4299326A (en) | Weight sorting memory circuit | |
| US3563376A (en) | Process and apparatus for sorting elongated articles such as bobbin tubes of textile machines | |
| US2371126A (en) | Apparatus for feeding-articles from | |
| US2849116A (en) | Automatic weight sorting apparatus | |
| US2433575A (en) | Device for grading articles according to weight by step-by-step vibrationless advancement over a plurality of scales | |
| US2646168A (en) | Discharge device for weighing mechanism | |
| US2844349A (en) | Automatic weigher with dribble feed control | |
| US2947417A (en) | Apparatus for sorting articles | |
| US2347068A (en) | Egg grading machine | |
| US1482198A (en) | Card-sorting machine | |
| US3002620A (en) | Egg grader | |
| US2305212A (en) | Fruit sizing mechanism | |
| US2235877A (en) | Egg grader apparatus | |
| US2678726A (en) | Machine for grading eggs and the like according to weight | |
| US3557951A (en) | Scale grading means | |
| US3500983A (en) | Line dividing conveyor | |
| US1728463A (en) | Egg-sizing machine by weight | |
| US3156360A (en) | Beverage bottle sorters | |
| US3349907A (en) | Egg grader | |
| GB2110393A (en) | Conveying apparatus | |
| US3504791A (en) | Egg grading kick-off control linkage | |
| US2818174A (en) | Automatic egg scale |