US360782A - Covering for steam pipes - Google Patents
Covering for steam pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US360782A US360782A US360782DA US360782A US 360782 A US360782 A US 360782A US 360782D A US360782D A US 360782DA US 360782 A US360782 A US 360782A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- lags
- pipe
- steam
- skeleton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007990 PIPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
- F16L59/026—Mattresses, mats, blankets or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
- F16L59/028—Composition or method of fixing a thermally insulating material
Definitions
- My invention is directed to a covering intended more particularly for steam-pipes, but which also may be used to sheath or jacket other bodies.
- skeleton framework I prefer toconstruct of hoop-iron, such as is used on cotton-bales, and which is found in quantities at cottonmills. This material, which is cheap and, af-
- Figure l is a perspective view of a part of la steam-pipe provided with my improved covering.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-section of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a view of the skeleton framework made of hoopiron bent into the form indicated-that is to say, into a series of loops the bights of which are broadened and fiattened, so as to furnish the requisite bearings for the Wooden lags.
- A is the steam-pipe, (typical of any body to which the covering may be applied.)
- B is the skeleton frame.
- C are the wooden lags.
- D is a binding-hoop encircling the lags and typical of any suitable means or device for holding the lags in place.
- the frame B is :made of hoop-iron, which is preliminarily bent into the form indicated in Fig. 3, consisting of a series of connected loops whose bights are broadened and flattened, as indicated at a, to furnish bearings for the lags, each part a being of' size and dimension to furnish a bearing for one lag.
- the hoop -iron preliminarily bent into the shape indicated in Fig. 3, is taken in lengths sufficient to encircle wholl y, or nearly so, the pipe. These lengths are then applied to the pipe at suitable intervals apart, and the abutting ends ⁇ of each are or may be secured together.
- the lags are then fitted upon the skeleton frames, taking their bearing upon the faces c, and closely surrounding or covering the steanrpipe, and are then secured by binding-hoops D or other'suitable means.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
0. OBER.V
GVERING FOR STEAM PIPBS. Y No. 360,782. Patented Apr. 5, 1887.
F1; e Ry.
N. PETERS Photo-lirvgrlpben Wishingm D. C. Y
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
, OLIVER OBER, OF LOVELL, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR OF TVO-THIRDS TO C. H. ALLEN AND J. S. LUDLAM, BOTH OF SAME PLACE.
COVERING FOR STEAM-PIPES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 360.732, dated April 5, 1887.
Application filed February 3, 1887. Serial No. 226,389. (No model.)
.To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, OLIVER OBER, of Lowell, in the State of Massachusetts, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Coverings for Steam-Pipes and other Bodies, of which the following is a specification.
My invention is directed to a covering intended more particularly for steam-pipes, but which also may be used to sheath or jacket other bodies.
It has been my object to obtain a covering very much cheaper than the asbestus and other similar coverings now extensively used to protect steam-pipes, one which can be more conveniently and readily applied, and which will permit more ready access to be had to the pipes than has heretofore been usual. To this end I combine with the steam-pipe a'sheath or 'covering of wooden lags, which extend lengthwise of the pipe, and skeleton supporting-frames, which surround the pipeat intervals, and are so formed as to bear or rest against the pipe on their inner edge, and on their outer edge to furnish a series of bearings,lon which the lags are supported and rest. I also employ some 4means-as, for instauce,an encircling hoopor hoops-to bind or fasten the lags inplace-upon their skeleton supportingframes; and these hoops may be so constructed and arranged as tobe tightened, and thus to take up any shrinkage in the wooden lags. The skeleton framework I prefer toconstruct of hoop-iron, such as is used on cotton-bales, and which is found in quantities at cottonmills. This material, which is cheap and, af-
ter being stripped from the bales, is virtually a Waste product and disposed of usually as scrap-iron, is Well adapted for the purpose I have in View. It can be readily bent in such manner (as will be hereinafter moreparticularly described) that from a single strip there can be formed a skeleton frame-work flexible, so that it can be bent around or upon a steampipe or other body, and furnishing upon its outer edge a series of bearings, upon which the Wooden lags cau readily be assembled in the form of a covering.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a perspective view of a part of la steam-pipe provided with my improved covering. Fig. 2 is a cross-section of the same. Fig. 3 is a view of the skeleton framework made of hoopiron bent into the form indicated-that is to say, into a series of loops the bights of which are broadened and fiattened, so as to furnish the requisite bearings for the Wooden lags.
A is the steam-pipe, (typical of any body to which the covering may be applied.) B is the skeleton frame. C are the wooden lags. D is a binding-hoop encircling the lags and typical of any suitable means or device for holding the lags in place.
The frame B is :made of hoop-iron, which is preliminarily bent into the form indicated in Fig. 3, consisting of a series of connected loops whose bights are broadened and flattened, as indicated at a, to furnish bearings for the lags, each part a being of' size and dimension to furnish a bearing for one lag.
In applying the covering to the steam-pipe the hoop -iron, preliminarily bent into the shape indicated in Fig. 3, is taken in lengths sufficient to encircle wholl y, or nearly so, the pipe. These lengths are then applied to the pipe at suitable intervals apart, and the abutting ends `of each are or may be secured together. The lags are then fitted upon the skeleton frames, taking their bearing upon the faces c, and closely surrounding or covering the steanrpipe, and are then secured by binding-hoops D or other'suitable means. There is thus formed a covering consisting of wooden lags separated from the steamipipe by an airspace, which affords ample protection to the pipe from the effect of cold. y
It will be noted that not only can the covering be easily, quickly, and cheaply applied, but also that it can be just as easily removed and replaced whenever necessary, either for the purpose of repairing the pipe or the cov ering or for any other purpose.'
Having described my invention and the best Way now known to me of carrying the same into effect, I state, in conclusion, that I do not broadly claim the combination with the object to be covered and a covering therefor of corrugated metal strips interposed between the two; but
That I Claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The combination of the steam-pipe7 the Wooden lags covering or surrounding` the same, and the flexible skeleton frzune interposed between said pipe and lags, bearing at its inner A edge upon the pipe and furnishing upon its outer edge bearings for the lags, as and for the purposes hereinbefoi'e set forth.
2. The Combination oi' the steanrpipe, the wooden lags, and the skeleton framework in-
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US360782A true US360782A (en) | 1887-04-05 |
Family
ID=2429817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US360782D Expired - Lifetime US360782A (en) | Covering for steam pipes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US360782A (en) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2532587A (en) * | 1946-03-04 | 1950-12-05 | Alexander H Isenberg | Thermal insulated pipe |
US3530024A (en) * | 1966-05-27 | 1970-09-22 | Gerard F Wittgenstein | Method for forming protecting casings on pipelines |
US3783771A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1974-01-08 | Armstrong Cork Co | Spacer for a fire-rated air bar |
US3909885A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1975-10-07 | Underground Products Inc | Conduit garter spacer |
US4003407A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-01-18 | Sioux Steam Cleaner Corporation | Drip-preventing condensation shroud usable with water heaters |
US4054158A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1977-10-18 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Insulated pipe structure |
US4121796A (en) * | 1976-09-04 | 1978-10-24 | George Alfred Forbes | Supporting elements for ducting |
US4209043A (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1980-06-24 | Rib Loc (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Plastic tubular objects |
US4929000A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-05-29 | American Metal Products Company | Multiple walled chimney |
US5027864A (en) * | 1985-05-21 | 1991-07-02 | Arnco Corporation | Tubular apparatus for transmission cable |
US5087153A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1992-02-11 | Arnco Corporation | Internally spiraled duct and method of installation |
US5468026A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-11-21 | American Metal Products Company | Spacer clip for chimney |
US5803127A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1998-09-08 | R & R Precision Corp. | Coaxial piping systems |
EP1431642A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-23 | Muelink & Grol Groep B.V. | Spacer for positioning an inner tube in an outer tube and assembly of such a spacer and an inner tube and/or outer tube |
US20050005986A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2005-01-13 | Topek Philip R | Pipe insert and pipe assembly formed therewith |
US20070200031A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2007-08-30 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Spacer for coaxially sheathed fuel pipes |
US20090314376A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-24 | Wagner Mark S | Modular conduit structure and method of making same |
US20180252475A1 (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-09-06 | Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd. | Heat exchange tube for heat exchanger, heat exchanger and assembly method thereof |
US10989337B2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-04-27 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Tube structure with a protected sensor and method for manufacturing a tube structure with a protected sensor |
-
0
- US US360782D patent/US360782A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2532587A (en) * | 1946-03-04 | 1950-12-05 | Alexander H Isenberg | Thermal insulated pipe |
US3530024A (en) * | 1966-05-27 | 1970-09-22 | Gerard F Wittgenstein | Method for forming protecting casings on pipelines |
US3783771A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1974-01-08 | Armstrong Cork Co | Spacer for a fire-rated air bar |
US3909885A (en) * | 1974-05-28 | 1975-10-07 | Underground Products Inc | Conduit garter spacer |
US4054158A (en) * | 1974-06-14 | 1977-10-18 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Insulated pipe structure |
US4003407A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1977-01-18 | Sioux Steam Cleaner Corporation | Drip-preventing condensation shroud usable with water heaters |
US4121796A (en) * | 1976-09-04 | 1978-10-24 | George Alfred Forbes | Supporting elements for ducting |
US4209043A (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1980-06-24 | Rib Loc (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Plastic tubular objects |
US5027864A (en) * | 1985-05-21 | 1991-07-02 | Arnco Corporation | Tubular apparatus for transmission cable |
US5803127A (en) * | 1985-12-16 | 1998-09-08 | R & R Precision Corp. | Coaxial piping systems |
US4929000A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-05-29 | American Metal Products Company | Multiple walled chimney |
US5087153A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1992-02-11 | Arnco Corporation | Internally spiraled duct and method of installation |
US5468026A (en) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-11-21 | American Metal Products Company | Spacer clip for chimney |
US20050005986A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2005-01-13 | Topek Philip R | Pipe insert and pipe assembly formed therewith |
US7156126B2 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2007-01-02 | Topek Philip R | Pipe insert and pipe assembly formed therewith |
EP1431642A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-23 | Muelink & Grol Groep B.V. | Spacer for positioning an inner tube in an outer tube and assembly of such a spacer and an inner tube and/or outer tube |
NL1022192C2 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-01 | Muelink & Grol Groep B V | Assembly of an inner tube, an outer tube and a spacer. |
US20070200031A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2007-08-30 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Spacer for coaxially sheathed fuel pipes |
US7896402B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2011-03-01 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Spacer for coaxially sheathed fuel pipes |
US20090314376A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-24 | Wagner Mark S | Modular conduit structure and method of making same |
US20180252475A1 (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2018-09-06 | Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd. | Heat exchange tube for heat exchanger, heat exchanger and assembly method thereof |
US10690420B2 (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2020-06-23 | Danfoss Micro Channel Heat Exchanger (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd. | Heat exchange tube for heat exchanger, heat exchanger and assembly method thereof |
US10989337B2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2021-04-27 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Tube structure with a protected sensor and method for manufacturing a tube structure with a protected sensor |
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