US3558007A - Container for dispensing casingless propellant charge elements - Google Patents

Container for dispensing casingless propellant charge elements Download PDF

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Publication number
US3558007A
US3558007A US792577*A US3558007DA US3558007A US 3558007 A US3558007 A US 3558007A US 3558007D A US3558007D A US 3558007DA US 3558007 A US3558007 A US 3558007A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
sleeve
charge elements
propellant charge
passageway
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US792577*A
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English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Seghezzi
Herbert Rangger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3558007A publication Critical patent/US3558007A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0481Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the articles passing through a small opening or passage, without additional dispensing devices and without retaining means for the following article
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
    • F42B39/002Cartridge containers provided with cartridge-dispensing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0431Disc-like articles arranged in a pile on their flat side

Definitions

  • casingless propellant charge elements in boxes. Generally, about one hundred of the charge elements are packaged in each box. However, the charge elements are not arranged in any ordered manner but are placed in a loose random arrangement within the container.
  • This form of packaging casingless propellant charge pellets is disadvantageous for a number of reasons. For instance, if one of the charge elements should ignite within the container the entire contents of the container would burn up. In such an event, the intense heat generated when one box of charge elements is burned would tend to ignite adjacent boxes. Further, in addition to the safety hazard involved, the loose packaging arrangement of the charge elements is also disadvantageous from the viewpoint of storing and handling the elements.
  • propellant charge elements are disposed in a loose arrangement, some of them may break during transportation or they may disintegrate due to rubbing against one another. In addition, removing the individual charge elements from the box presents a problem due to their small size and lack of any ordered arrangement.
  • a primary object of the present invention is directed to provide a container or dispensing device for casingless propellant charge elements which affords improved safety and better means for storing and handling the charge elements.
  • Another object of the invention is to afford a container for holding the casingless propellant charge elements in serial alignment in an ordered arrangement.
  • a further object of the invention is to arrange means for effecting the loading of the charge elements into the container and for holding the charge elements within the containers.
  • Yet another object is to provide a device for dispensing the charge elements from the container.
  • Still another object is to supply means for packaging multiple containers of the casingless propellant charge elements.
  • the container for the charge elements has a tubular fonn with a transverse configuration the same as the corresponding shape of the charge elements.
  • the charge elements are held either by the walls of the container or by projections extending inwardly of the container for retaining the charge elements in place.
  • the invention is directed to means for storing and dispensing the propellant charge elements in an ordered arrangement to prevent any damage to the elements due to attrition because of relative movement between individual ones of the elements and also to provide improved safety by affording individual dispensation of the charge elements from the packaging member. Therefore, it is within the scope of the invention to provide separators between individual charge elements within the container. Moreover, for safety purposes, a noncombustible material of poor heat conductivity can be used in making the containers for the charge elements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of a container embodying the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a transverse cross scction taken along line Il-ll of FIG. I;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view partially broken away, of another container embodying theinvention
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the circled portion IV in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 and 5a are enlarged perspective views of the circled portion V of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a packaging member for a number of the containers shown in FIG. I.
  • FIGS. 7 and 7a illustrate a dispensing assembly incorporating the containers illustrated in FIG. I;
  • FIG. 1 there is illustrated a magazine or container 11 for casingless propellant charge elements formed of a longitudinally extending sleeve 1, preferably made of cardboard or plastic.
  • the sleeve has a slot 7, see FIG. 2, extending for the length of the sleeve.
  • the charge elements 2 have a waferlike cylindrical section and are disposed in serial arrangement within the sleeve 1.
  • the sleeve I In its emptied condition the sleeve I has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the charge elements 2, accordingly, when the charge elements are inserted into the sleeve, the sleeve expands slightly and exerts a certain gripping or compressive action on the cylindrical periphery of the charge elements holding them in position.
  • a container 12 for casingless propellant charge ele ments 2 is formed of a longitudinally extending tubular shaped member 10 which has an inside diameter slightly greater than the diameter of the cylindrically shaped charge elements.
  • the upper end of the member 10 has an inwardly projecting annular shaped member 3 with an inside diameter slightly less than the diameter of the charge elements 2.
  • four longitudinally extending slots 4 are formed extending for a short distance from the upper end of the member 10.
  • FIGS. 5 and 5a enlarged detailed views are shown of the lower end of the member 10 with a pair of diametrically opposed extensions 5 projecting downwardly at least a distance equal to the thickness of an individual charge element 2.
  • flangelike members 6 extend radially inwardly forming a pair of oppositely arranged shoulders for supporting the charge elements 2 at the lower or outlet end of the member I0. While in FIG. 5 the flangelike members 6 extend only partly across the opening from the member 10, it is possible to have the flanges 6 extend entirely across the bottom of the member 10 forming a continuous barlike closure for that end of the container 12.
  • the elements slide downwardly from the upper to the lower end by virtue of their own weight.
  • the length of the extensions 5 is sufficient to permit one or more of the propellant charge elements 2 to be supported by the flangelike members 6 exteriorly of lower end of the member 10.
  • individual ones of the charge elements 3 can be removed from the bottom of the member 10 in an easy manual operation without any likelihood of damage or misalignment being caused to the other charge elements contained within the member 10.
  • the charge elements have a waferlike cylindrical shape, however, it can be appreciated that other shapes of the charge element can be utilized within similarly shaped containers.
  • a box 8 is shown for packaging several of the containers l.
  • the spacing between adjacent containers is identified by the reference character d.
  • the divider strip 9 the containers can be spaced a sufficient distance to reduce appreciably the possibility ofa fire within one of the loaded con tainers from spreading to an adjacent container.
  • the spacer distance d between adjacent containers within the box 8 should be selected in accordance with the properties of the materials forming the container, and the divider strip 9.
  • a dispenser assembly 13 is formed of a longitudinally extending cylindrically shaped holder member l4 forming a passageway within which the sleeve 1 is positioned.
  • the holder member 14 has an inwardly directed annular shaped projection 14a which forms a shoulder for retaining the sleeve 1 within the passageway ll5.
  • a closure cap 26 is removably secured and has an axially disposed bore ['7 within which a plunger 18 is guided.
  • the plunger 18 has a head member 18a which is positionable through the passageway 15 and is arranged to fit into the sleeve 1 in contact with the charge elements therein.
  • the plunger 18 is secured to end member 19 which has downwardly extending annular walls 190 forming a chamber 191; into which the closure cap 16 and holder member 14 slide during the charge element dispensing operation. It will be noted in FIG. 7a that the annular walls 190 of the end member 19 have a sufiieient interior diameter to telescope over the exterior surface of the holder member 14.
  • the plunger When the sleeve 1 is emptied the plunger is retracted, the cap member removed from the holder l4, and the empty sleeve is withdrawn from the passageway 15 within the holder member. With the closure member plunger and end member removed another sleeve 1 can be inserted and after the closure member 16 is threaded or otherwise inserted into the upper end of the holder member, the assembly device is again ready to dispense the charge elements 2.
  • a dispensing device for casingless propellant charge elements comprising wall means forming a longitudinally extending tubular passageway arranged to hold a plurality of propellant charge elements in serial alignment for dispensing individual ones of the propellant charge elements from one end of said passageway, said wall means comprise a longitudinally extending sleeve arranged to be loaded with the propellant charge elements, said sleeve having a transverse configuration substantially the same as the transverse configuration of the propellant charge elements and the transverse dimensions of said sleeve in the unloaded condition being slightly less than the corresponding transverse dimensions of the propellant charge element whereby said sleeve exerts a compressive or gripping action on the periphery of the propellant charge elements in said passageway, and said sleeve having a slot extending for its entire height for affording a certain amount of expansion in the transverse direction of said sleeve for permitting the loading of the charge elements into the passageway formed by said sleeve.
  • a dispensing device for casingless propellant charge elements comprising wall means forming a longitudinally extending tubular passageway arranged to hold a plurality of propel lant charge elements in serial alignment for dispensing individual ones of the propellant charge elements from one end of said passageway, said wall means comprising a longitudinally extending sleeve arranged to be loaded with the propellant charge elements, said sleeve having means at each end thereof for holding the propellant charge elements within the sleeve, and means at one end of said sleeve for permitting the loading of the propellant charge elements into said passageway within said sleeve about said means at the end of said sleeve for holding the charge elements therein, said sleeve having a first end and a second end, and said means at said first end comprising a radially inwardly extending annular projection having an inside dimension being less than the corresponding outside dimension of the propellant charge elements loaded within said sleeve for retaining said charge elements therein.
  • a dispensing device for casingless propellant charge elements comprising wall means forming a longitudinally extending tubular passageway arranged to hold a plurality of propellant charge elements in serial alignment for dispensing individual ones of the propellant charge elements from one end of said passageway, said wall means comprising a longitudinally extending sleeve arranged to be loaded with the propellant charge elements, said sleeve having means at each end thereof for holding the propellant charge elements within the sleeve, and means at one end of said sleeve for permitting the loading of the propellant charge elements into said passageway within said sleeve about said means at the end of said sleeve for holding the charge elements therein, said sleeve having a first end and a second end, said means at said second end of said sleeve comprises a pair of diametrically opposed extensions extending longitudinally from said wall means, a transverse member secured to each of said extensions at the end thereof located outwardly from said second end and extending transversely of
  • a dispensing device for casingless propellant charge elements comprising wall means forming a longitudinally extending tubular passageway arranged to hold a plurality of propellant charge elements in serial alignment for dispensing individual ones of the propellant charge elements from one end of said passageway, said wall means comprise a longitudinally extending sleeve arranged to be loaded with the propellant charge elements, said sleeve having a transverse configuration substantially the same as the transverse configuration of the propellant charge elements and the transverse dimensions of said sleeve in the unloaded condition being slightly less than the corresponding transverse dimensions of the propellant charge element whereby said sleeve exerts a compressive or gripping action on the periphery of the propellant charge elements in said passageway, a dispensing assembly comprises a holder member arranged to enclose and at least partially laterally support said wall means, a member for dispensing the charge elements comprising a first part arranged to be mounted removably on said holder member and a second part movably mounted
  • a dispensing device as set forth in claim 2, wherein a plurality of longitudinally extending slots are formed through said sleeve and extend from said first end a short distance toward said second end for permitting said wall means to be expanded for loading propellant charge elements into said passageway within said sleeve, past said annular projection.
  • a dispensing device as set forth in claim 3, wherein said transverse members being spaced from said second end of said sleeve by at least the thickness dimension of said charge elements within said passageway whereby individual ones of said charge elements can be removed from the second end of said passageway by sliding the charge elements in a direction transverse to said passageway between said transverse members and the second end of said sleeve.
  • a dispensing device as set forth in'claim 4. wherein said first part of said holder member comprises a closure cap for the opposite end of said holder member and said second part comprises a longitudinally extending plunger movably mounted within said closure cap and arranged to be slidably positionable through said passageway in said wall means and a cover member being secured to said plunger at the opposite end from the end extending into said passageway in said wall means and being disposed in laterally enclosing spaced relationship to said plunger.
  • a dispensing device as set forth in claim 7, wherein said cover member forming a longitudinally extending chamber surrounding said plunger and being closed at the end thereof to which the plunger is secured. said chamber having a transverse size sufficient to telescope over said holder member as said plunger is forced through said passageway in said wall means.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
US792577*A 1968-02-16 1969-01-21 Container for dispensing casingless propellant charge elements Expired - Lifetime US3558007A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH0061776 1968-02-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3558007A true US3558007A (en) 1971-01-26

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ID=7161542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US792577*A Expired - Lifetime US3558007A (en) 1968-02-16 1969-01-21 Container for dispensing casingless propellant charge elements

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3558007A (de)
JP (1) JPS4826637B1 (de)
AT (2) AT297599B (de)
CH (3) CH540167A (de)
DK (1) DK133444B (de)
FR (1) FR1593972A (de)
GB (2) GB1244137A (de)
NO (1) NO127341B (de)
SE (1) SE374881B (de)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3831739A (en) * 1969-03-17 1974-08-27 Hilti Ag Magazine or container for receiving articles such as caseless propellant charges or compacts
EP0084176A2 (de) * 1982-01-07 1983-07-27 Richardson GmbH Vorrichtung zur Bevorratung und Entnahme von Tabletteneinheiten
US4538725A (en) * 1984-07-09 1985-09-03 Max Factor & Co. Compact having a removable godet
US4884913A (en) * 1987-11-20 1989-12-05 Louise Smith Nail polish remover wand containing disposable pads
US4986442A (en) * 1988-06-22 1991-01-22 Ignaz Hinterreiter Tablet dispenser
US5657198A (en) * 1995-10-11 1997-08-12 Flener; Jeff M. Canister for surface mount electronic components
EP1258697A1 (de) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-20 Giat Industries Behälter für eine Anzahl Treibladungen
US20040231503A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Gerhard Ehmig Propellant holder for an explosion-driven setting tool and an explosion-driven setting tool
EP1602596A2 (de) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-07 Istituto Pirri S.R.L. Behälter für Brausetabletten
US20060011494A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2006-01-19 Squadroni Elpidio O Coin holder particularly for euros
US20090255522A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-15 Broberg Jr Dewey O Pellet gun feeder
FR2962014A1 (fr) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-06 Souad Jaidi Dispositif de distribution d'elements d'application
US9500437B2 (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-11-22 Michael J. Grazioplene Muzzle loading system

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5624347U (de) * 1979-08-02 1981-03-05
GB2217299B (en) * 1988-04-12 1992-10-14 Derek Alfred Wheeler Packaging
US6402434B1 (en) 2000-07-26 2002-06-11 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Method of applying chemical anchoring adhesive
US6420458B1 (en) 2000-07-26 2002-07-16 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Solid amine-cured anchoring adhesive
US6403678B1 (en) 2000-07-26 2002-06-11 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Rope of chemical anchoring adhesive
US6291555B1 (en) 2000-07-26 2001-09-18 Illinois Tool Works Inc Highly viscous chemical anchoring adhesive
US7226650B2 (en) 2004-07-01 2007-06-05 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Wrapped highly viscous chemical anchoring adhesive
US8517641B2 (en) 2009-07-21 2013-08-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Anchoring adhesive combination and integrated method of applying it

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US543991A (en) * 1895-08-06 Case for surgical instruments
US3270915A (en) * 1965-02-03 1966-09-06 Searle & Co Dispensing means for pharmaceutical tablets
US3471056A (en) * 1967-11-29 1969-10-07 Stephen Robert Kovac Article dispenser having a reciprocating ejector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US543991A (en) * 1895-08-06 Case for surgical instruments
US3270915A (en) * 1965-02-03 1966-09-06 Searle & Co Dispensing means for pharmaceutical tablets
US3471056A (en) * 1967-11-29 1969-10-07 Stephen Robert Kovac Article dispenser having a reciprocating ejector

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3831739A (en) * 1969-03-17 1974-08-27 Hilti Ag Magazine or container for receiving articles such as caseless propellant charges or compacts
EP0084176A2 (de) * 1982-01-07 1983-07-27 Richardson GmbH Vorrichtung zur Bevorratung und Entnahme von Tabletteneinheiten
EP0084176A3 (de) * 1982-01-07 1983-10-26 Richardson GmbH Vorrichtung zur Bevorratung und Entnahme von Tabletteneinheiten
US4538725A (en) * 1984-07-09 1985-09-03 Max Factor & Co. Compact having a removable godet
US4884913A (en) * 1987-11-20 1989-12-05 Louise Smith Nail polish remover wand containing disposable pads
US4986442A (en) * 1988-06-22 1991-01-22 Ignaz Hinterreiter Tablet dispenser
US5657198A (en) * 1995-10-11 1997-08-12 Flener; Jeff M. Canister for surface mount electronic components
EP1258697A1 (de) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-20 Giat Industries Behälter für eine Anzahl Treibladungen
FR2824899A1 (fr) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-22 Giat Ind Sa Conteneur pour modules de charge propulsive
US6769345B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2004-08-03 Giat Industries Container for propellant charge modules
US20060011494A1 (en) * 2002-05-08 2006-01-19 Squadroni Elpidio O Coin holder particularly for euros
US20040231503A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2004-11-25 Gerhard Ehmig Propellant holder for an explosion-driven setting tool and an explosion-driven setting tool
US20080156843A1 (en) * 2003-05-02 2008-07-03 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Propellant holder for an explosion-driven setting tool and an explosion-driven setting tool
US8479631B2 (en) 2003-05-02 2013-07-09 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Propellant holder for an explosion-driven setting tool and an explosion-driven setting tool
EP1602596A2 (de) * 2004-05-24 2005-12-07 Istituto Pirri S.R.L. Behälter für Brausetabletten
EP1602596A3 (de) * 2004-05-24 2006-11-02 Istituto Pirri S.R.L. Behälter für Brausetabletten
US20090255522A1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-15 Broberg Jr Dewey O Pellet gun feeder
US7954480B2 (en) * 2008-04-14 2011-06-07 Du-Bro Products, Inc. Pellet gun feeder
FR2962014A1 (fr) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-06 Souad Jaidi Dispositif de distribution d'elements d'application
WO2012001248A3 (fr) * 2010-07-02 2012-02-23 Souad Jaidi Dispositif de distribution d'elements d'application
US9500437B2 (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-11-22 Michael J. Grazioplene Muzzle loading system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO127341B (de) 1973-06-12
CH499087A (de) 1970-11-15
JPS4826637B1 (de) 1973-08-13
CH540167A (de) 1973-09-28
GB1242736A (en) 1971-08-11
SE374881B (de) 1975-03-24
AT292548B (de) 1971-07-15
DK133444B (da) 1976-05-17
FR1593972A (de) 1970-06-01
DK133444C (de) 1976-11-22
GB1244137A (en) 1971-08-25
AT297599B (de) 1972-02-15
CH541125A (de) 1973-10-15

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