US3554656A - Detecting device for visual observation of a moving fabric - Google Patents
Detecting device for visual observation of a moving fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3554656A US3554656A US837976*A US3554656DA US3554656A US 3554656 A US3554656 A US 3554656A US 3554656D A US3554656D A US 3554656DA US 3554656 A US3554656 A US 3554656A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- plate
- light
- reflected
- light rays
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title abstract description 51
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/55—Specular reflectivity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H3/00—Inspecting textile materials
- D06H3/12—Detecting or automatically correcting errors in the position of weft threads in woven fabrics
- D06H3/125—Detecting errors in the position of weft threads
Definitions
- the invention has for object to overcome these deficiencies and to provide a device which may be employed with fabrics of any texture or color.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of a second embodiment, certain members being omitted.
- the equipment shown schematically in FIG. 1 includes two detecting devices I and III and mounted in front of a moving fabric to be controlled, two amplifiers H and IV, an integrator V of the signals coming from the amplifiers -I I and IV, and a modulator VI transforming the signals coming from the integrator V into control signals for a unit VI 'I automatically controlling a straightening mechanism and for a unit VIII for the visual observation of the fabric. All the elements H to VIII may be constructed in the usual known manner.
- This second embodiment as so far described is similar to the first embodiment. However, it further includes a third detecting head 30 mounted in the plane of the luminous source and between the two first detecting heads 24 and 25, so as to receive the light reflected by the plate 4. As with the preceding ones, this head includes a photoresistant measuring cell.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH746864A CH402463A (fr) | 1964-06-08 | 1964-06-08 | Dispositif détecteur dans une installation de redressement de tissu |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3554656A true US3554656A (en) | 1971-01-12 |
Family
ID=4325586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US837976*A Expired - Lifetime US3554656A (en) | 1964-06-08 | 1969-04-10 | Detecting device for visual observation of a moving fabric |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3554656A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT260849B (de) |
| CH (2) | CH402463A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1440968A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1107822A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL6507126A (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029420A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-06-14 | Romilly John Simms | Light reflectance instrument |
| US4065213A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1977-12-27 | Curt Lennart Nyman | Apparatus for and method of inspecting tubular textile goods |
| US4378161A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1983-03-29 | Sw Industries, Inc. | Optical sensing system for determining the angular orientation of weft threads |
| US4586372A (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1986-05-06 | Robert Massen | Method and arrangement for the continuous contactless measurement of the shrinkage of textiles |
| US4656360A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1987-04-07 | Sw Industries, Inc. | Optical sensing system for determining the orientation of weft threads in a wide variety of fabrics |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4305184A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1981-12-15 | Bunker Ramo Corporation | Control of skew, bow and yield in circularly knit pile fabric |
| GB2115141B (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1985-09-04 | Ici Plc | Surface coating characterisation |
-
1964
- 1964-06-08 CH CH746864A patent/CH402463A/fr unknown
-
1965
- 1965-05-11 CH CH664965A patent/CH418004A/fr unknown
- 1965-05-31 FR FR46054A patent/FR1440968A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-05-31 GB GB23184/65A patent/GB1107822A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-04 NL NL6507126A patent/NL6507126A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-08 AT AT516365A patent/AT260849B/de active
-
1969
- 1969-04-10 US US837976*A patent/US3554656A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065213A (en) * | 1969-10-22 | 1977-12-27 | Curt Lennart Nyman | Apparatus for and method of inspecting tubular textile goods |
| US4029420A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-06-14 | Romilly John Simms | Light reflectance instrument |
| US4378161A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1983-03-29 | Sw Industries, Inc. | Optical sensing system for determining the angular orientation of weft threads |
| US4586372A (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1986-05-06 | Robert Massen | Method and arrangement for the continuous contactless measurement of the shrinkage of textiles |
| US4656360A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1987-04-07 | Sw Industries, Inc. | Optical sensing system for determining the orientation of weft threads in a wide variety of fabrics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1460567A1 (de) | 1969-04-24 |
| DE1460567B2 (de) | 1975-06-26 |
| CH402463A (fr) | 1965-11-15 |
| NL6507126A (de) | 1965-12-09 |
| GB1107822A (en) | 1968-03-27 |
| FR1440968A (fr) | 1966-06-03 |
| CH418004A (fr) | 1966-07-31 |
| AT260849B (de) | 1968-03-25 |
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