US3551952A - Heat shielded press - Google Patents

Heat shielded press Download PDF

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Publication number
US3551952A
US3551952A US689040A US3551952DA US3551952A US 3551952 A US3551952 A US 3551952A US 689040 A US689040 A US 689040A US 3551952D A US3551952D A US 3551952DA US 3551952 A US3551952 A US 3551952A
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Prior art keywords
press
heat
heat shielded
shielded
heat shield
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Expired - Lifetime
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US689040A
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Milton Morse
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MORSE NENA
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Individual
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Assigned to MORSE, NENA reassignment MORSE, NENA ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: APM CORPORATION, A CORP. OF NJ
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/06Platens or press rams
    • B30B15/062Press plates
    • B30B15/064Press plates with heating or cooling means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/52Heating or cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations

Definitions

  • a molding press having rst and second elements relatively movable toward and away from each other to enclose an article to be molded. Each of said elements being provided with cooperating heat shield means to prevent loss of heat during the opening and closing and operation of the press.
  • This invention relates generally to the field of heated or cryogenic molding presses, and more particularly to an improved form thereof having heat shielding means for at least partially preventing the exchange of heat between the molding area and the surrounding atmosphere during operation.
  • Another object of the invention lies in the provision of an improved molding press possessed of the above advantage which permits the press operator to work in an ambient temperature which is considerably reduced or modified from that of prior art devices, thereby permitting him to function more efficiently.
  • Another object of the invention lies in the provision of an improved heat shielded press, possessed of the above advantages, in which the cost of fabrication may be of a reasonably low order, directly comparable with existing prior art devices, thereby permitting consequent wide sale, distribution and use.
  • a further object of the invention lies in the provision of a heated molding press, which owing to heat shielding construction may be operated at considerably lower cost than conventional devices.
  • a feature of the disclosed embodiment lies in the provision of a sliding sealing means which maintains an effective seal irrespective of the relative positions of the platens comprising the device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention, showing the device in relatively opened condition.
  • FIG. Z is a similar schematic view showing the device in fully closed condition.
  • the device comprises broadly: a frame element 11, a fixed or upper plate 12, a relatively movable or ram plate 13, an upper heat shield element 14, a lower heat shield element 15, an upper heater element -16 and a lower heater element 17.
  • the frame element 11 may be of any convenient type, such as that illutrated in the drawings and including a pair of vertical support walls 19 and 20, the upper ends 21 of which are modified to provide threaded means 22 engaged in openings 23 in the fixed plate 12, to be maintained therein by nut means 24.
  • the fixed plate 12 is horizontally positioned between the walls '19 and 20, and includes an outer surface 26 and an inner surface 2.7 which mounts the upper heat shield element 14.
  • the movable plate 13 includes a lower surface 30 and an upper surface 31 supporting the lower heat shield element 15.
  • Guide means 32 cooperates with the walls 19 and 20 to permit the plate 13y to be moved upwardly and downwardly relative to the fixed plate 112 under the action of hydraulic or other lifting means (not shown).
  • the upper heat shield element 14 includes a main body of insulative material 35 of generally rectangular configuration and bounded by side walls 36.
  • a lower wall 37 supports the upper heater element 16 which may be of any desired type well known in the art.
  • Surrounding the side walls 36 is an insulative upper end wall 38 forming a recess with a peripheral wall 39.
  • the wall 39 is bounded by an inner surface 40, and an outer surface 41 as well as a lower edge 42.
  • the lower heat shield element 15 is generally similar, including a main body of insulative material 45, an insulative lower wall 46, as well as a peripheral wall 47 bounded by an inner surface 48, an outer surface 49 and an upper edge 50. Attached to the outer surface 49 at t-he edge 50 thereof is a resilient wiper 51 which forms a sliding seal with the inner surface 40 of the wall 39. Extending through the peripheral wall 47 along one side thereof is a selectively openable door opening 52 which is uncovered when the device is in the position shown in FIG. 1, and may be opened to permit insertion and withdrawal of molds.
  • the door opening is opened for each molding cycle, subsequently closed, and the press moved to closed position, in which position the opening is completely covered. Heat loss is conned to that period in which the opening is uncovered, and only one area on the peripheral of the press is thus exposed to emanating heat, thereby materially increasing the comfort of the operator.
  • a heat shielded molding press comprising: a first relatively fixed plate, a second plate movable toward and away from said first plate to close and open said press, heating means associated with at least one of said first and second plates, rst and second heat-sealing means on each of said rst and second plates, respectively, positioned in adjustable partially overlapping relation, and means effecting a sliding seal between said first and second heat-sealing means; there being a door opening in the inner of said overlapped first and second elements which is uncovered when said press is in open position, and closed when said press is in closed position, whereby loss of heat Within said rst and second heat-sealing References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3/ 1916 Williams. 3/1959 Frieder et al.
  • means is limited to that period in which the door opening 10 18-6 is opened and in the area of said door opening.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A MOLDING PRESS HAVING FIRST AND SECOND ELEMENTS RELATIVELY MOVABLE TOWARD AND AWAY FROM EACH OTHER TO ENCLOSE AN ARTICLE TO BE MOLDED. EACH OF SAID ELEMENTS BEING PROVIDED WITH COOPERATING HEAT SHIELD MEANS TO PREVENT LOSS OF HEAT DURING THE OPENING AND CLOSING AND OPERATION OF THE PRESS.

Description

Jan. 5, .1971" M MORSE n v 3,551,952
HEAT SHIELDED PRESS Filed Dec. 8, 1967 United States Patent O 3,551,952 HEAT SHIELDED PRESS Milton Morse, Fort Lee, N.Y. (41 Honeck St., Englewood, NJ. 07631) Filed Dec. 8, 1967, Ser. No. 689,040 Int. Cl. B29h 5/22 U.S. Cl. 18-17 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A molding press having rst and second elements relatively movable toward and away from each other to enclose an article to be molded. Each of said elements being provided with cooperating heat shield means to prevent loss of heat during the opening and closing and operation of the press.
This invention relates generally to the field of heated or cryogenic molding presses, and more particularly to an improved form thereof having heat shielding means for at least partially preventing the exchange of heat between the molding area and the surrounding atmosphere during operation.
It is among the principal objects of the present invention to provide a heat shielded molding press capable of maintaining a relatively constant temperature, not only across the faces of the upper and lower platens, but also within a confined area between the platens.
Another object of the invention lies in the provision of an improved molding press possessed of the above advantage which permits the press operator to work in an ambient temperature which is considerably reduced or modified from that of prior art devices, thereby permitting him to function more efficiently.
Another object of the invention lies in the provision of an improved heat shielded press, possessed of the above advantages, in which the cost of fabrication may be of a reasonably low order, directly comparable with existing prior art devices, thereby permitting consequent wide sale, distribution and use.
A further object of the invention lies in the provision of a heated molding press, which owing to heat shielding construction may be operated at considerably lower cost than conventional devices.
A feature of the disclosed embodiment lies in the provision of a sliding sealing means which maintains an effective seal irrespective of the relative positions of the platens comprising the device.
These objects and features, as well as other incidental ends and advantages, will more fully appear in the progress of the following disclosure, and be pointed out in the appended claim.
In the drawing, to which reference will be made in the specification, similar reference characters have been employed to designate corresponding parts in the several views.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention, showing the device in relatively opened condition.
3,551,952 Patented Jan. 5, 1971 l CCY FIG. Z is a similar schematic view showing the device in fully closed condition.
In accordance with the invention, the device, generally indicated by reference character 10, comprises broadly: a frame element 11, a fixed or upper plate 12, a relatively movable or ram plate 13, an upper heat shield element 14, a lower heat shield element 15, an upper heater element -16 and a lower heater element 17.
The frame element 11 may be of any convenient type, such as that illutrated in the drawings and including a pair of vertical support walls 19 and 20, the upper ends 21 of which are modified to provide threaded means 22 engaged in openings 23 in the fixed plate 12, to be maintained therein by nut means 24.
The fixed plate 12 is horizontally positioned between the walls '19 and 20, and includes an outer surface 26 and an inner surface 2.7 which mounts the upper heat shield element 14. The movable plate 13 includes a lower surface 30 and an upper surface 31 supporting the lower heat shield element 15. Guide means 32 cooperates with the walls 19 and 20 to permit the plate 13y to be moved upwardly and downwardly relative to the fixed plate 112 under the action of hydraulic or other lifting means (not shown).
The upper heat shield element 14 includes a main body of insulative material 35 of generally rectangular configuration and bounded by side walls 36. A lower wall 37 supports the upper heater element 16 which may be of any desired type well known in the art. Surrounding the side walls 36 is an insulative upper end wall 38 forming a recess with a peripheral wall 39. The wall 39 is bounded by an inner surface 40, and an outer surface 41 as well as a lower edge 42.
The lower heat shield element 15 is generally similar, including a main body of insulative material 45, an insulative lower wall 46, as well as a peripheral wall 47 bounded by an inner surface 48, an outer surface 49 and an upper edge 50. Attached to the outer surface 49 at t-he edge 50 thereof is a resilient wiper 51 which forms a sliding seal with the inner surface 40 of the wall 39. Extending through the peripheral wall 47 along one side thereof is a selectively openable door opening 52 which is uncovered when the device is in the position shown in FIG. 1, and may be opened to permit insertion and withdrawal of molds.
During operation, the door opening is opened for each molding cycle, subsequently closed, and the press moved to closed position, in which position the opening is completely covered. Heat loss is conned to that period in which the opening is uncovered, and only one area on the peripheral of the press is thus exposed to emanating heat, thereby materially increasing the comfort of the operator.
I wish it to be understood that I do not consider the invention limited to the precise details of structure shown and set forth in this specification, for obvious modifications will occur to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
|I claim:
1. A heat shielded molding press comprising: a first relatively fixed plate, a second plate movable toward and away from said first plate to close and open said press, heating means associated with at least one of said first and second plates, rst and second heat-sealing means on each of said rst and second plates, respectively, positioned in adjustable partially overlapping relation, and means effecting a sliding seal between said first and second heat-sealing means; there being a door opening in the inner of said overlapped first and second elements which is uncovered when said press is in open position, and closed when said press is in closed position, whereby loss of heat Within said rst and second heat-sealing References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3/ 1916 Williams. 3/1959 Frieder et al.
means is limited to that period in which the door opening 10 18-6 is opened and in the area of said door opening.
US689040A 1967-12-08 1967-12-08 Heat shielded press Expired - Lifetime US3551952A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788211A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-01-29 W Mason Multiple panel laminating press
US4092915A (en) * 1975-09-17 1978-06-06 Molins Machine Company, Inc. Oil heated double facer platen
FR2524381A1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1983-10-07 Saint Gobain Vetrotex PRESSING OF REINFORCED THERMOSETTING POLYMER ARTICLES
US5297480A (en) * 1991-05-09 1994-03-29 Hitachi Techno Engineering Co., Ltd. High vacuum hot press
US5458730A (en) * 1992-08-14 1995-10-17 American Fluoroseal Corporation Peel package sealing machine
US5468315A (en) * 1992-07-27 1995-11-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Method of and apparatus for producing multilayer ceramic board
US20050188734A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Schroth James G. Heated and insulated tool container for hot gas blow-forming
US7087131B1 (en) * 1998-08-29 2006-08-08 Interlock Ag Method and device for producing card-like information carriers
US7913617B1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-29 Espey John R Plastic bottle crushing system and method
JP2012030236A (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-16 Kitagawa Elaborate Mach Co Ltd Press device system
DE102012012209A1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-24 Formtech Gmbh Hydraulic press
US20150040727A1 (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Mechanical press system and method of removing salt using the same

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3788211A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-01-29 W Mason Multiple panel laminating press
US4092915A (en) * 1975-09-17 1978-06-06 Molins Machine Company, Inc. Oil heated double facer platen
US4555373A (en) * 1982-03-03 1985-11-26 Vitrotex Saint-Gobain Pressing of reinforced thermosetting polymer articles
FR2524381A1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1983-10-07 Saint Gobain Vetrotex PRESSING OF REINFORCED THERMOSETTING POLYMER ARTICLES
EP0091366A1 (en) * 1982-03-30 1983-10-12 Vetrotex Saint-Gobain Pressure shaping of articles of thermosetting reinforced polymers
US5297480A (en) * 1991-05-09 1994-03-29 Hitachi Techno Engineering Co., Ltd. High vacuum hot press
US5468315A (en) * 1992-07-27 1995-11-21 Hitachi, Ltd. Method of and apparatus for producing multilayer ceramic board
US5474637A (en) * 1992-08-14 1995-12-12 American Fluoroseal Corporation Peel package sealing machine
US5458730A (en) * 1992-08-14 1995-10-17 American Fluoroseal Corporation Peel package sealing machine
US7087131B1 (en) * 1998-08-29 2006-08-08 Interlock Ag Method and device for producing card-like information carriers
US20050188734A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Schroth James G. Heated and insulated tool container for hot gas blow-forming
US7159427B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2007-01-09 General Motors Corporation Heated and insulated tool container for hot gas blow-forming
US7913617B1 (en) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-29 Espey John R Plastic bottle crushing system and method
JP2012030236A (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-16 Kitagawa Elaborate Mach Co Ltd Press device system
DE102012012209A1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-24 Formtech Gmbh Hydraulic press
WO2013189583A1 (en) 2012-06-21 2013-12-27 Schuler Smg Gmbh & Co. Kg Hydraulic press
US20150040727A1 (en) * 2013-08-07 2015-02-12 Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc Mechanical press system and method of removing salt using the same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: MORSE, NENA, 1 HORIZON ROAD, FORT LEE, NJ 07024

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:APM CORPORATION, A CORP. OF NJ;REEL/FRAME:004521/0987

Effective date: 19860306