US3535713A - Cleaning system for portable toilet - Google Patents
Cleaning system for portable toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3535713A US3535713A US782063A US3535713DA US3535713A US 3535713 A US3535713 A US 3535713A US 782063 A US782063 A US 782063A US 3535713D A US3535713D A US 3535713DA US 3535713 A US3535713 A US 3535713A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- holding tank
- main holding
- bowl
- filter
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100084503 Caenorhabditis elegans pas-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/016—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system with recirculation of bowl-cleaning fluid
Definitions
- a portable toilet including a main holding tank, a toilet bowl emptying into the holding tank, and means to recirculate filtered liquid from the main holding tank through a flushing manifold surrounding the bowl includes means for passing cleaning water simultaneously through the filter, through the flushing manifold, and to spray the cleaning water into the main holding tank.
- the portable toilet also includes a drain opening in. the bottom surface which is sealed by a portion of the filter assembly so that cleaning of the unit is facilitated.
- This invention relates to an improved system for clean.- ing self-contained, recirculating toilets.
- toilets include a main holding tank, a toilet bowl emptying into the holding tank, a flushing manifold surrounding the bowl, and means for drawing filtered liquid from the main holding tank and directing the liquid into the flushing manifold.
- a static filter is located within the main holding tank, and the lower portion of the filter is provided with a seal which closes one end of the filter and which also closes the drain opening in the tank.
- a pump is located within the filter to draw liquid from the main holding tank and direct it upwardly into the flushing manifold.
- the pump, pump motor, filter and the drain valve seal are all mounted on a single member to facilitate handling and to lower the cost of construction, as described in the above mentioned application Ser. No. 782,240.
- Cleaning of the pump and filter, the main holding tank, the flushing manifold, and the toilet bowl is accomplished in the present invention by directing clean flushing water into the pipe which connect the pump with the flushing manifold.
- clean water is directed into the flushing manifold and then downwardly across the bowl into the main holding tank, and at the same time a portion of this water is directed downwardly through the pump and out through the filter in a reverse direction to cause cleaning of those elements.
- Cleaning water is also applied to a spray nozzle located within the main holding tank so that the side walls of that tank are also cleaned.
- the member supporting the pump, pump motor, and filter may be loosened from the main holding tank and the drain seal removed so that the cleaning water can drain from the main holding tank through the now open drain opening.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a self-contained portable toilet showing the location of the toilet bowl, pump motor, and spray nozzle, with a portion of the flushing manifold surrounding the toilet bowl shown in cross section;
- FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an elevational view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 1, with a portion of the cleaning water inlet hose in cross section to show the location of a check valve;
- FIG. 4 is a view, partly in cross section, of the spray nozzle located within the main holding tank.
- a self-contained, recirculating toilet includes a main holding tank 10, preferably molded from plastic or fiberglass, having a lower section 11 and an upper section 12.
- a main holding tank 10 preferably molded from plastic or fiberglass, having a lower section 11 and an upper section 12.
- one hand hold 13 is shown formed in the lower section 11, while a second hand hold, not shown, is provided on the other side of the tank to facilitate the removal of the unit from its operating position.
- the toilet seat under which the unit is positioned when in use.
- a bowl 15 is mounted to the upper section 12 and has an opening 16 through which the contents of the bowl are discharged into the main holding tank 10.
- the bowl 15 may be formed from a separate piece of plastic or fiberglass, or may be integrally formed with the upper section 12, as explained in the above mentioned copending application Ser. No. 782,062.
- a flushing manifold 20 surrounds the bowl 15 and directs filtered liquid drawn from the main holding tank 10 around the bowl 15 to cause cleaning thereof and to assist the dischange of the contents of the bowl into the main holding tank.
- a preferred embodiment of this flushing manifold 20 is described in more detail in the above mentioned application Ser. No. 782,062.
- a pump 22 is located within the main holding tank 10 and is surrounded by a filter 23.
- a motor 25 turns the impeller 26 in the pump to draw liquid from the main holding tank, through the filter 23 and direct it upwardly through hoses 27 and 28 into the flushing manifold 20.
- the pump 22, the filter 23, and the pump motor -26 are all mounted on a single member shown generally at 30, which is secured to the top of the main holding tank by quick release fasteners 31.
- a seal is mounted over the bottom end of the filter 23 and fits within a drain opening 36 when the member 30 is locked in place on the main holding tank.
- a handle 38 above the motor 25 may be used as an aid in removing the member 30 from the main holding tank.
- a primary feature of the present invention is in the use of means for simultaneously cleaning the filter, the bowl, and the interior of the tank.
- This means includes an inlet, shown generally at 40 in FIG. 1, into which clean water may be applied, as from a hose 41.
- a cap 42 covers the inlet 40 when not in use. Clean water then flows through a hose 43 to a spray nozzle, shown at 45, where a portion of the clean water is sprayed into the interior of the tank 10.
- the spray nozzle 45 includes a rotating head 46 (FIG. 4) which has an opening 47 formed therein on one side and which receives a portion of the clean water from the hose 43 which is directed downwardly through pas- 3 sageway 48. Since the opening 47 is on one side of the head '46, a spray of water will be formed which causes the head to rotate about the pin 50 and spray the water into the interior of the main holding tank 10. The head 46 is held in place on the pin 50 by a retaining ring 51.
- Cleaning water also flows through hose 53 to a connection formed in the hose 28.
- a one way valve (FIG. 3) is installed in the hose 53 to prevent any flushing liquid drawn from the main holding tank from flowing backwards through the hose 53 during recirculation of the flushing liquid, and therefore the check valve prevents any possible contamination of the source of clean water.
- the arrangement shown also prevents liquid from being siphoned from the main holding tank 10 since the upper portion of the hose 28 is vented to the atmosphere through the flushing manifold 20.
- clean water from the hose 53 is directed both downwardly through the hose 27 and through the pump 22 and filter 23 into the main holding tank 10 to clean those elements, and at the same time a portion of the cleaning water will flow upwardly through hose 2 8, through the flushing manifold 20, and down across the bowl 15. Since the cleaning liquid is flowing through the pump 22 and filter 23 in a reverse direction, these elements will be flushed clean.
- the hose 28 may be removed from connection 57 in the member 30, which joins hoses 27 and 28, by removing or loosening hose clamp 60. When this is done, the entire member 30 may be removed from the main holding tank 10 for cleaning at a location remote from the toilet.
- a self-contained sewage system including a main holding tank, a toilet bowl emptying into said tank, a flushing manifold surrounding said bowl, a filter, and a pump to draw liquid from said tank and force it into said manifold to flush said bowl, the improvement comprising means for cleaning said filter, said bowl, and said tank,
- said means comprising inlet means adapted to receive cleaning Water and direct said water into a conduit connecting said flushing manifold to said pump, said conduit including a oneway valve to prevent the flow of flushing liquid into said inlet means;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78206368A | 1968-12-09 | 1968-12-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3535713A true US3535713A (en) | 1970-10-27 |
Family
ID=25124836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US782063A Expired - Lifetime US3535713A (en) | 1968-12-09 | 1968-12-09 | Cleaning system for portable toilet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3535713A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS4944503B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1288787A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090025756A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Zanolli George E | Cleaning wastewater holding tanks |
US7523512B1 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2009-04-28 | Gamajet Cleaning Systems, Inc. | System and method for cleaning restrooms |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0686613U (ja) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-20 | 尉 岩切 | 座 席 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3440669A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1969-04-29 | Carl F Boester | Household toilet waste disposal unit and method |
-
1968
- 1968-12-09 US US782063A patent/US3535713A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-12-02 JP JP44096299A patent/JPS4944503B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-12-05 GB GB1288787D patent/GB1288787A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3440669A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1969-04-29 | Carl F Boester | Household toilet waste disposal unit and method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7523512B1 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2009-04-28 | Gamajet Cleaning Systems, Inc. | System and method for cleaning restrooms |
US20090025756A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Zanolli George E | Cleaning wastewater holding tanks |
US7867336B2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2011-01-11 | Zanolli George E | Cleaning wastewater holding tanks |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1288787A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-09-13 |
JPS4944503B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KIDDE, INC. A CORP. OF DE. FORMERLY KOEHLER-DAYTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KODA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:003954/0138 Effective date: 19820105 Owner name: KIDDE, INC. A CORP. OF DE. FORMERLY KOEHLER-DAYTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. EFFECTIVE DATE;ASSIGNOR:KODA, INC.;REEL/FRAME:003954/0138 Effective date: 19820105 |