US3532340A - Spring type abdominal exercising device - Google Patents

Spring type abdominal exercising device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3532340A
US3532340A US659965A US3532340DA US3532340A US 3532340 A US3532340 A US 3532340A US 659965 A US659965 A US 659965A US 3532340D A US3532340D A US 3532340DA US 3532340 A US3532340 A US 3532340A
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exercising device
outer member
abdomen
resilient members
inner member
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US659965A
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Vincent Nardiello
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B19/00Hoop exercising apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S273/00Amusement devices: games
    • Y10S273/19Waist mounted

Definitions

  • a portable exercising device comprising an inner body encircling member having one end of a plurality of resilient members attached thereto about the periphery, and radially extending therefrom.
  • An outer body encircling member substantially rigid in construction is disposed in a concentric-like manner about the inner member, and the opposite ends of the resilient members are secured thereto so that a twist or pull exercised upon the outer member will be translated through a plurality of the resilient members to the inner member and thence to whichever part of the body the inner member is attached to.
  • the present invention relates to exercising devices in general, and more particularly to an exercising device especially adapted to reduce the abdomen and strengthen the abdominal muscles.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the above-indicated nature, especially adapted to exercise and reduce the abdominal area of the human body.
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide an exercising device of the above indicated nature which will be relatively easy and economical to manufacture, yet positive and reliable in use.
  • devices of this nature in the prior art have been either of the toy-exerciser type, suitable for amuse- Inent but not adaptable for heavy duty exercising, or devices for exercising one particular part of the body, such as the abdomen.
  • the present invention provides a relatively compact portable exerciser adaptable to exercise a manifold number of parts of the human body and especially effective for strengthening and reducing the abdominal area.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective sketch showing the invention used in its preferred application, as an abdominal reducer.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the novel exercising device.
  • FIG. 3 is a section view taken along the line 3-3 of FIG. 2 looking in the direction of the arrows.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a different embodiment of the device of FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a section view taken along the line 5-5 of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 2 there is shown a novel exercising device generally designated by the numeral 10, comprising an inner beltlike member 12 embodying means such as a buckle arrangement 14, for example, for securing the same about the abdomen, or other part of the body that it is desired to exercise, as hereinafter more fully explained.
  • an inner beltlike member 12 embodying means such as a buckle arrangement 14, for example, for securing the same about the abdomen, or other part of the body that it is desired to exercise, as hereinafter more fully explained.
  • a plurality of resilient members 16, herein shown as helical springs, are attached to the inner member 12 in any prescribed manner, such as by an eyelet 20 (FIGS. 2 and 3), and extend from its outer periphery 18.
  • the resilient members 16 are disposed approximately equidistantly about the periphery 18 of the member 12 and, in the embodiment illustrated herein, such members are attached at a plurality of attachment points 22 disposed approximately at 45 degree intervals (FIG. 2).
  • a relatively rigid outer member 24 is disposed concentrically about the inner member 12, and embodies a plurality of attaching points 26.
  • the points 26 and the inner member attachment points 22 are colinear on common radii of the outer member 24, such as on line R for example (FIG. 2).
  • the member 24 is shown annular in cross-section in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 and is adaptable to be firmly and readily grasped by a user of the device at any point about the circumference thereof, such as at points 28 and 30 (FIG. 1).
  • the resilient members 16 are attached to the outer member 24 in any prescribed positive manner such as by providing slip holes 32 at the required positions along the inner periphery 34 of the member 24, said holes being engaged by the opposite ends 36 (FIG. 3) of the resilient members 16, herein shown as springs. It is understood that other resilient members such as rubberized bands or the like having the property of elongating in response to a tensile force applied thereto, and then returning to their original length when at rest, may be employed to equal advantage.
  • the length L of the resilient members 16 when at rest fixes the normal distance between the inner member 12 and the outer member 24.
  • the distance L is such that when the exercising device 10 is in use and installed about the abdomen, and grasped as at points 28 and 30 (FIG. 1), the forearm and upper arm portions of the user will be approximately at right angles with respect to one another as indicated by angle B (FIG. 1).
  • the members 16 and the inner and outer members 12 and 24 are substantially coplanar.
  • the exercising device 38 comprises a rigid outer member 40 having a substantially channel-like cross-section 42, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the outer member 40 while substantially circular in configuration and approximately of like diameter D as the outer member 24 (FIGS. 2 and 4), is not continuous, but is arc-form in configuration.
  • a segment of length C removed therefrom is of such length to allow the member 40- to be conveniently encircled about the body in installing the exerciser around the abdomen, since the user of the device may readily slip through the space C.
  • the channel-form cross-section 42 of the member 40 allows a wide scope of means for simply attaching the resilient members '16 thereto, such as by riveting, (or bolting) an eye-attachment 44 therethrough (FIG. 5).
  • the rigid outer member 24 is then grasped firmly, as at points 28 and 30.
  • the exercising device is preferably firmly held in fixed position, while the area extending from the pelvis to the diaphram is smoothly gyrated about an imaginary vertical axis (much in the manner of operating a hula hoop) against the tensile force of the springs, or resilient members 16.
  • the circular movement of the abdomen and the inner member 12 being strapped to the abdomen will necessarily cause all of the resilient members 16 to rotatively become elongated and return to rest in a fixed routine of succession. Thus all of the muscles of the abdomen will in like manner be compelled to exert themselves rotatively to elongate the resilient members 16.
  • the inner member is adjustable to various diameters for more conveniently encircling persons of varying girth or different parts of the body.
  • the same principle may be applied.
  • the part to be exercised will be enfolded by the inner member 12, and the outer member held firmly while the part to be exercised is moved against the force of springs 16.
  • the exercisers 10 and 38 are portable and readily transported to a convenient site for performing the exercises.
  • An exercising device comprising an inner member adapted to firmly and immovably encircle a part of the body, a rigid outer member concentric therewith, and a plurality of coil springs attached to the inner and outer members for exerting a tensile force requiring a very substantial muscular exertion to displace the outer member about the inner member.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Description

0a. 6, 1970 -v. NARDELLO 3,532,340
SPRING TYPE ABDOMINAL EXERCISING DEVICE Filed Aug. 11, 1967 I6 20 g 15 45;; ##n M y INIVENTORZ VINCENT NARDIELLO ATTORNEY United States Patent O US. Cl. 272-80 9 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A portable exercising device comprising an inner body encircling member having one end of a plurality of resilient members attached thereto about the periphery, and radially extending therefrom. An outer body encircling member, substantially rigid in construction is disposed in a concentric-like manner about the inner member, and the opposite ends of the resilient members are secured thereto so that a twist or pull exercised upon the outer member will be translated through a plurality of the resilient members to the inner member and thence to whichever part of the body the inner member is attached to.
OBJECTS The present invention relates to exercising devices in general, and more particularly to an exercising device especially adapted to reduce the abdomen and strengthen the abdominal muscles.
It is one of the objects of the present invention to provide an all-purpose exerciser for the various muscles of the human body.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the above-indicated nature, especially adapted to exercise and reduce the abdominal area of the human body.
Still another object of the invention is to provide an exercising device of the above indicated nature which will be relatively easy and economical to manufacture, yet positive and reliable in use.
Further objects and advantages will appear more fully hereinafter from a consideration of the detailed description which follows, taken together with the accompanying drawing, wherein one embodiment of the invention is illustrated by way of example. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawing is for the purposes of illustration only and is not to be construed as defining the limits of the invention, reference being had for that purpose to the appended claims.
PRIOR ART Heretofore, devices of this nature in the prior art have been either of the toy-exerciser type, suitable for amuse- Inent but not adaptable for heavy duty exercising, or devices for exercising one particular part of the body, such as the abdomen.
Other devices in the prior art have been of the relative ly large non-portable type. The present invention provides a relatively compact portable exerciser adaptable to exercise a manifold number of parts of the human body and especially effective for strengthening and reducing the abdominal area.
In the drawing wherein like reference characters designate like parts:
FIG. 1 is a perspective sketch showing the invention used in its preferred application, as an abdominal reducer.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the novel exercising device.
FIG. 3 is a section view taken along the line 3-3 of FIG. 2 looking in the direction of the arrows.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a different embodiment of the device of FIG. 2.
3,532,340 Patented Oct. 6, 1970 FIG. 5 is a section view taken along the line 5-5 of FIG. 4.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring now to the drawing and more particularly to FIG. 2, there is shown a novel exercising device generally designated by the numeral 10, comprising an inner beltlike member 12 embodying means such as a buckle arrangement 14, for example, for securing the same about the abdomen, or other part of the body that it is desired to exercise, as hereinafter more fully explained.
A plurality of resilient members 16, herein shown as helical springs, are attached to the inner member 12 in any prescribed manner, such as by an eyelet 20 (FIGS. 2 and 3), and extend from its outer periphery 18. The resilient members 16 are disposed approximately equidistantly about the periphery 18 of the member 12 and, in the embodiment illustrated herein, such members are attached at a plurality of attachment points 22 disposed approximately at 45 degree intervals (FIG. 2).
A relatively rigid outer member 24 is disposed concentrically about the inner member 12, and embodies a plurality of attaching points 26. The points 26 and the inner member attachment points 22 are colinear on common radii of the outer member 24, such as on line R for example (FIG. 2).
The member 24 is shown annular in cross-section in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3 and is adaptable to be firmly and readily grasped by a user of the device at any point about the circumference thereof, such as at points 28 and 30 (FIG. 1).
The resilient members 16 are attached to the outer member 24 in any prescribed positive manner such as by providing slip holes 32 at the required positions along the inner periphery 34 of the member 24, said holes being engaged by the opposite ends 36 (FIG. 3) of the resilient members 16, herein shown as springs. It is understood that other resilient members such as rubberized bands or the like having the property of elongating in response to a tensile force applied thereto, and then returning to their original length when at rest, may be employed to equal advantage.
The length L of the resilient members 16 when at rest fixes the normal distance between the inner member 12 and the outer member 24. The distance L is such that when the exercising device 10 is in use and installed about the abdomen, and grasped as at points 28 and 30 (FIG. 1), the forearm and upper arm portions of the user will be approximately at right angles with respect to one another as indicated by angle B (FIG. 1). The members 16 and the inner and outer members 12 and 24 are substantially coplanar.
Referring now to FIGS. 4 and 5 there is shown another embodiment of the novel exercising device 10, herein designated generally by numeral 38. The exercising device 38 comprises a rigid outer member 40 having a substantially channel-like cross-section 42, as shown in FIG. 5. In addition thereto the outer member 40, while substantially circular in configuration and approximately of like diameter D as the outer member 24 (FIGS. 2 and 4), is not continuous, but is arc-form in configuration. A segment of length C removed therefrom is of such length to allow the member 40- to be conveniently encircled about the body in installing the exerciser around the abdomen, since the user of the device may readily slip through the space C.
The channel-form cross-section 42 of the member 40 allows a wide scope of means for simply attaching the resilient members '16 thereto, such as by riveting, (or bolting) an eye-attachment 44 therethrough (FIG. 5).
Having thus described the invention in the embodiments 3 illustrated, it will now be obvious to those skilled in the art that in its preferred application, to wit, as an abdominal reducer, the user may secure the belt-like inner member 12 firmly about the abdomen by means of the buckle arrangement 14.
The rigid outer member 24 is then grasped firmly, as at points 28 and 30. The exercising device is preferably firmly held in fixed position, while the area extending from the pelvis to the diaphram is smoothly gyrated about an imaginary vertical axis (much in the manner of operating a hula hoop) against the tensile force of the springs, or resilient members 16. The circular movement of the abdomen and the inner member 12 being strapped to the abdomen will necessarily cause all of the resilient members 16 to rotatively become elongated and return to rest in a fixed routine of succession. Thus all of the muscles of the abdomen will in like manner be compelled to exert themselves rotatively to elongate the resilient members 16.
It follows that if this exercise is faithfully performed daily, the excess size of the abdomen will necessarily be reduced owing to the strenuousness of the exericse. The heretofore flaccid muscles of the abdomen will accordingly gain tone and be strengthened. It must be emphasized that the herein disclosed device is not a toy.
It will be noted that the inner member is adjustable to various diameters for more conveniently encircling persons of varying girth or different parts of the body.
To exercise a different part of the body, such as a leg, the same principle may be applied. The part to be exercised will be enfolded by the inner member 12, and the outer member held firmly while the part to be exercised is moved against the force of springs 16.
It will be noted that the exercisers 10 and 38 are portable and readily transported to a convenient site for performing the exercises.
Thus there is provided an exercising device which fulfills the various objects of this invention.
While only two preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made, and changes in the relative arrangement of the parts.
What is claimed is:
1. An exercising device comprising an inner member adapted to firmly and immovably encircle a part of the body, a rigid outer member concentric therewith, and a plurality of coil springs attached to the inner and outer members for exerting a tensile force requiring a very substantial muscular exertion to displace the outer member about the inner member.
2. The exercising device claimed in claim 1 wherein said coil springs extend radially between the inner member and the outer member.
3. The exercising device claimed in claim 2 wherein said coil springs are disposed at approximately degrees apart.
4. The exercising device claimed in claim 1 wherein said rigid outer member is circular and annular in cross section.
5. The exercising device claimed in claim 1 wherein said outer member is channel-like in cross section.
6. The exercising device claimed in claim 5 wherein said outer member is arc-form in configuration.
7. The exercising device claimed in claim 1 wherein said inner member is belt-like and comprises a buckle arrangement.
8. The exercising device claimed in claim 7 wherein said outer member is in configuration a circle having a segment removed therefrom, said segment being in alignment with said buckle.
9. The exercising device claimed in claim 1 wherein the inner member and the outer member and the coil springs are coplanar.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 869,920 11/1907 Marsland 272-83 2,496,748 2/1950 Pond 272- 2,725,853 12/1955 Nordheim. 3,006,645 10/1961 Frazier 272-60 3,051,482 8/196-2 Harpharn 272- 3,425,690 2/1969 Charbonnet 272-57 DELBERT B. LOWE, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
US659965A 1967-08-11 1967-08-11 Spring type abdominal exercising device Expired - Lifetime US3532340A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747956A (en) * 1971-11-22 1973-07-24 H Heberlein Spherical vehicle
US4268031A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-05-19 Anthony Dama Play and exercising device
US4272072A (en) * 1980-01-25 1981-06-09 Kusmer Kasimir C Waist mounted exercise device
WO1982000410A1 (en) * 1980-08-04 1982-02-18 O Taylor Ball whirling toy and method of exercise using said toy
US4537393A (en) * 1983-06-08 1985-08-27 Kusch Richard J Neck exerciser
US4917644A (en) * 1989-08-18 1990-04-17 Philip Sunshine Magnetic toy and apparel
US5833588A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-11-10 Connelly Iii; William L. Hand-held resilient exerciser
US5984836A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-11-16 Casali; Joseph Multi-directional neck exercise device
US6019608A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-02-01 Stark; Jon Snowboard training apparatus
US20040171641A1 (en) * 1998-08-31 2004-09-02 Astrazeneca Ab Arylpiperazines and their use as metalloproteinase inhibiting agents (MMP)
US20040232764A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2004-11-25 Schahrad Schafiyha Method for improving the regulation behavior of a slip control system
US20050096200A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Amann Michael J. Device and method for exercising a body part of a person
US20050192170A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Cleveland John J. Physical therapy tool
US7758480B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-20 I-Huang Chen Exercise hoop
US20120329616A1 (en) * 2011-02-12 2012-12-27 Michael Vincent Theuer Hand-held isokinetic-exercise ring
US20130085041A1 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-04 Michael Jolly Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US20160193517A1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-07 Flex Ex Solutions, Llc Body alignment and correction device
CN105999610A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist-swing bodybuilding hula loop
CN105999612A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist twisting fitness hula hoop
CN105999639A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist-swinging body-building and massaging luminous elastic hula ball
US20170189758A1 (en) * 2016-01-04 2017-07-06 Flex Ex Solutions, Llc Body alignment and correction device
US9855453B2 (en) 2015-04-09 2018-01-02 Jason William Day Exercise device and method
CN108211290A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 河北银箭体育用品股份有限公司 Javelin throwing training aids
US10143883B2 (en) 2011-10-03 2018-12-04 Mission Competition Fitness Equipment Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US20220023731A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 Mark Brown Adaptable Disc Golf Basket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US869920A (en) * 1906-02-28 1907-11-05 Frank Marsland Exercising apparatus.
US2496748A (en) * 1947-06-12 1950-02-07 Charles P Pond Apparatus for teaching acrobatics
US2725853A (en) * 1952-07-05 1955-12-06 Nordheim Jonas Tethering devices
US3006645A (en) * 1959-05-27 1961-10-31 Don C Frazier Acrobatic training aid
US3051482A (en) * 1960-01-04 1962-08-28 Lawrence M Harpham Toy exerciser
US3425690A (en) * 1965-07-16 1969-02-04 Killian L Charbonnet Jumping hoop toy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US869920A (en) * 1906-02-28 1907-11-05 Frank Marsland Exercising apparatus.
US2496748A (en) * 1947-06-12 1950-02-07 Charles P Pond Apparatus for teaching acrobatics
US2725853A (en) * 1952-07-05 1955-12-06 Nordheim Jonas Tethering devices
US3006645A (en) * 1959-05-27 1961-10-31 Don C Frazier Acrobatic training aid
US3051482A (en) * 1960-01-04 1962-08-28 Lawrence M Harpham Toy exerciser
US3425690A (en) * 1965-07-16 1969-02-04 Killian L Charbonnet Jumping hoop toy

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3747956A (en) * 1971-11-22 1973-07-24 H Heberlein Spherical vehicle
US4268031A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-05-19 Anthony Dama Play and exercising device
US4272072A (en) * 1980-01-25 1981-06-09 Kusmer Kasimir C Waist mounted exercise device
WO1982000410A1 (en) * 1980-08-04 1982-02-18 O Taylor Ball whirling toy and method of exercise using said toy
US4537393A (en) * 1983-06-08 1985-08-27 Kusch Richard J Neck exerciser
US4917644A (en) * 1989-08-18 1990-04-17 Philip Sunshine Magnetic toy and apparel
US5833588A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-11-10 Connelly Iii; William L. Hand-held resilient exerciser
US5984836A (en) * 1998-04-08 1999-11-16 Casali; Joseph Multi-directional neck exercise device
US20040171641A1 (en) * 1998-08-31 2004-09-02 Astrazeneca Ab Arylpiperazines and their use as metalloproteinase inhibiting agents (MMP)
US6019608A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-02-01 Stark; Jon Snowboard training apparatus
US20040232764A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2004-11-25 Schahrad Schafiyha Method for improving the regulation behavior of a slip control system
US20050096200A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-05 Amann Michael J. Device and method for exercising a body part of a person
US20050192170A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 Cleveland John J. Physical therapy tool
US7056269B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2006-06-06 Cleveland John J Physical therapy tool
US7758480B1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-20 I-Huang Chen Exercise hoop
US20100190620A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 I-Huang Chen Exercise hoop
US20120329616A1 (en) * 2011-02-12 2012-12-27 Michael Vincent Theuer Hand-held isokinetic-exercise ring
US20130085041A1 (en) * 2011-10-03 2013-04-04 Michael Jolly Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US10843035B2 (en) 2011-10-03 2020-11-24 Mission Competition Fitness Equipment Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US10143883B2 (en) 2011-10-03 2018-12-04 Mission Competition Fitness Equipment Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US9555283B2 (en) * 2011-10-03 2017-01-31 Mission Competition Fitness Equipment Exercise ring for improving strength and flexibility of a body part
US20160193517A1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-07 Flex Ex Solutions, Llc Body alignment and correction device
US10898750B1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2021-01-26 CFA Enterprises LLC Body alignment and correction device
US9855453B2 (en) 2015-04-09 2018-01-02 Jason William Day Exercise device and method
US20170189758A1 (en) * 2016-01-04 2017-07-06 Flex Ex Solutions, Llc Body alignment and correction device
CN105999639A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist-swinging body-building and massaging luminous elastic hula ball
CN105999612A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist twisting fitness hula hoop
CN105999610A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-10-12 邹城众达知识产权咨询服务有限公司 Waist-swing bodybuilding hula loop
CN108211290A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-29 河北银箭体育用品股份有限公司 Javelin throwing training aids
US20220023731A1 (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 Mark Brown Adaptable Disc Golf Basket

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