US3531824A - Combination door hinge and stop - Google Patents

Combination door hinge and stop Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3531824A
US3531824A US756199A US3531824DA US3531824A US 3531824 A US3531824 A US 3531824A US 756199 A US756199 A US 756199A US 3531824D A US3531824D A US 3531824DA US 3531824 A US3531824 A US 3531824A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
door
stop
hinge
plate
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US756199A
Inventor
Willem J Hagendoorn
Samuel J Woolley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3531824A publication Critical patent/US3531824A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06—Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
    • E05Y2900/31—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/024—Door hinges

Definitions

  • a combination hinge and stop mechanism for pivotally supporting a door on the face of the cabinet includes a hinge bracket carrying a pivot pin extending into one edge of the door and a plate having an opening therein adapted to fit over the pivot pin.
  • the plate and bracket arm include cooperating means for limiting the door opening movement and the plate is secured to the door edge by a single fastening means adapted to shear and hence protect the remaining parts of the mechanism upon the application of an abnormal opening force to the door.
  • the present invention is directed to the provision of an improved refrigerator door stop mechanism which is of relatively low cost, which is easily installed and which is designed to prevent permanent damage to any major component of the door hinge structure or the top mechanism if an abnormal opening force is applied to the door.
  • a door stop assembly which comprises a check or stop member having two spaced openings therein, one of which fits over the hinge pin and the other which is used to fasten the stop member to the adjacent edge of the door.
  • the door and door stop rotate about the axis of the hinge pin until the motion is checked by engagement of the projecting surface on the hinge bracket with the projection on the door stop.
  • the stopping forces are transmitted to the attaching means, such as a single screw, attaching the door stop plate of member to the edge of the door and this fastening means is designed to shear up on the application of an abnormal opening force to the door. The shearing protects the remaining components of the stop and hinge mechanisms and the repair of the damage stop mechanism required only replacement of the fastening means.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial side elevational view of a refrigerator incorporating the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of certain components of the hinge and stop mechanism of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the door hinge mechanism illustrated in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 illustrating the opeartion of the stop mechanism upon the application of the abnormal opening force to the refrigerator door.
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • FIG. 1 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • An upwardly extending hinge pin 10 extends through opening 11 in the door to provide swinging movement of the door about the axis of the hinge pin 10 inwardly from the vertical door edge.
  • a thimble 12 is mounted within the opening 11 for receiving the pin 10.
  • the door 2 is free to pivot about its axis represented by the hinge pin 10 between open and closed positions relative to the face of the cabinet.
  • a simple and inexpensive stop means in the form of a plate 14 overlying the lower edge of the door 7 or more specifically positioned between the horizontal arm 6 and the lower door edge 8 and this plate 14 includes a first opening 15 coextensive with the opening 11 in the door and adapted to fit loosely over the pin 10.
  • the plate 14 also includes a second opening 16 spaced from the opening 15 for receiving a screw 17 which forms the sole means for securing the plate 14 to the door 2.
  • a downwardly extending flange or projection 19 at the front edge of the plate 14 and a shoulder 20 on the outer side edge of the horizontal bracket arm 6 provide cooperating stop means for limiting the opening travel of the door, This action is illustrated in FIG. 4 of the drawing in which it will be seen that when the door is open to an angle of about relative to the face of the cabinet 1, one edge of the flange 19 engages the shoulder 20 thereby limiting further normal opening movement of the door.
  • the spacing of the fastening means 17 from the axis of the hinge pin 10 and the shear strength of the fastening means are so selected that under all normal operations of the door 2, or in other words all conditions in which an abnormal opening force is not applied to the door 2, the fastening means 17 will resist normal securing shearing forces. However, in case the door is subjected to an abnormal opening force, the fastening means 17 will shear as illustrated in FIG. 4 of the drawing and the door will continue to move to a more fully open position illustrated by dotted lines while the remaining components of the hinge and stop mechanism will remain in their normal positions. In other words, no damage will be done to either the hinge structure or to the stop plate 14 and the entire mechanism can be quickly repaired merely by replacing the sheared fastening means 17 which is the lowest cost component of the structure.
  • the plate 14 also includes a longitudinally extending relative- 1y short flange 23 along the rear or inner edge thereof which wraps a slight distance around the inner side of the door 2.
  • the purpose of this flange is merely to provide a longitudinal strengthening of the plate 14 and is not designed to contribute materially to the positioning of the plate 14 relative to the door 2. In other words this flange is sufliciently shallow so that in the event an abnormal opening force is applied tothe door, the lower door edge will ride upwardly over this flange.
  • the plate 14 as illustrated includes a second opening 24 corresponding in size and relative position to the opening 15 but at the opposite end thereof. The purpose of this opening is to permit the same plate 14 to be used as a stop means for either a left or right end opening door.
  • a combination door hinge and stop for pivotally supporting a door on a cabinet comprising:
  • a hinge bracket adapted to be secured to the face of said cabinet and including a horizontally extending arm carrying a pivot pin projecting into a horizontal edge of said door,
  • a plate having an opening therein adapted to fit over said pin between said arm and said door edge, said plate and arm including cooperating stop means for limiting normal opening movement of said door,
  • said plate being secured to said horizontal edge of said door by a single fastening means extending through said plate and into said horizontal edge of said door at a point spaced from said pivot pin for normal pivotal movement of said door and plate about said pin, said fastening means being designed to shear upon application of an abnormal opening force to said door and thereby disengage said plate from said door to prevent damage to said hinge and stop means.
  • stop means comprises a projecting surface on said arm and a flange on said plate for engagement with said surface.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

1970 w. J. HAGENDOORN ETAL 3,53
COMBINATION DOOR HINGE AND STOP Filed Aug. 29, 1968 INVENTORS wlLLEM I. HAGENDooRN KvSAMUEL 1. WOOLLEV THEN-l ATTQRIOEY United States Patent O 3,531,824 COMBINATION DOOR HINGE AND STOP Willem J. Hagendoorn and Samuel J. Woolley, Louisville,
Ky., assignors to General Electric Company, a corporation of New York Filed Aug. 29, 1968, Ser. No. 756,199 Int. Cl. E0511 11/06 US. Cl. 16-191 3 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A combination hinge and stop mechanism for pivotally supporting a door on the face of the cabinet includes a hinge bracket carrying a pivot pin extending into one edge of the door and a plate having an opening therein adapted to fit over the pivot pin. The plate and bracket arm include cooperating means for limiting the door opening movement and the plate is secured to the door edge by a single fastening means adapted to shear and hence protect the remaining parts of the mechanism upon the application of an abnormal opening force to the door.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Many refrigerators of modern design are provided with hinges for supporting the door on the face of cabinet which include hinges pintles or pins extending into the top and bottom edges of the door inwardly from the hinge side thereof in order that all portions of the door will remain substantially within the planes of the side walls of the cabinet during opening and closing movement of the door. However in order to prevent the door from opening so far as it is desirable that stop means be provided for limiting the angle to which the door may be opened. Many stop mechanisms presently used in refrigerator cabinets, such as that disclosed in Pat. 3,125,- 390 Woolley, include a mechanical linkage arrangement which is exposed so that it tends to detract from the appearance of the cabinet. Other stop mechanisms such as that described in Pat. 2,959,315 Squire et al. are concealed within the door but form an integral part of the hinge mechanism so that if for any reason the stop becomes broken due to misuse or abuse thereof, most or all of the hinge mechanism has to be replaced.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to the provision of an improved refrigerator door stop mechanism which is of relatively low cost, which is easily installed and which is designed to prevent permanent damage to any major component of the door hinge structure or the top mechanism if an abnormal opening force is applied to the door.
More specifically there is provided by the present invention a door stop assembly which comprises a check or stop member having two spaced openings therein, one of which fits over the hinge pin and the other which is used to fasten the stop member to the adjacent edge of the door. Thus the door and door stop rotate about the axis of the hinge pin until the motion is checked by engagement of the projecting surface on the hinge bracket with the projection on the door stop. The stopping forces are transmitted to the attaching means, such as a single screw, attaching the door stop plate of member to the edge of the door and this fastening means is designed to shear up on the application of an abnormal opening force to the door. The shearing protects the remaining components of the stop and hinge mechanisms and the repair of the damage stop mechanism required only replacement of the fastening means.
3,531,824 Patented Oct. 6, 1970 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIG. 1 is a partial side elevational view of a refrigerator incorporating the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of certain components of the hinge and stop mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the door hinge mechanism illustrated in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 illustrating the opeartion of the stop mechanism upon the application of the abnormal opening force to the refrigerator door.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT In the accompanying drawing, there is shown the hinge area of a refrigerator cabinet 1 having a door 2 for closing the access opening to the cabinet. The door 2 is pivotally supported on the face of the cabinet 1 by a pair of pivot type hinges adjacent to the uper and lower edges of the door; only the lower hinge generally indicated by the numeral 3 being illustrated in the drawing. This hinge mechanism comprises a hinge bracket 4 including a vertical section 5 and a horizontal section 6. The vertical section 5 is suitably secured to the face of the cabinet by means of a pair of screws 7 while the horizontal section 6 extends beneath the lower edge of the door inwardly from the adjacent vertical hinge edge thereof. An upwardly extending hinge pin 10 extends through opening 11 in the door to provide swinging movement of the door about the axis of the hinge pin 10 inwardly from the vertical door edge. Preferably a thimble 12 is mounted within the opening 11 for receiving the pin 10.
By the construction thus far described, the door 2 is free to pivot about its axis represented by the hinge pin 10 between open and closed positions relative to the face of the cabinet.
In order to limit the opening movement of the door, there is provided a simple and inexpensive stop means in the form of a plate 14 overlying the lower edge of the door 7 or more specifically positioned between the horizontal arm 6 and the lower door edge 8 and this plate 14 includes a first opening 15 coextensive with the opening 11 in the door and adapted to fit loosely over the pin 10. The plate 14 also includes a second opening 16 spaced from the opening 15 for receiving a screw 17 which forms the sole means for securing the plate 14 to the door 2.
A downwardly extending flange or projection 19 at the front edge of the plate 14 and a shoulder 20 on the outer side edge of the horizontal bracket arm 6 provide cooperating stop means for limiting the opening travel of the door, This action is illustrated in FIG. 4 of the drawing in which it will be seen that when the door is open to an angle of about relative to the face of the cabinet 1, one edge of the flange 19 engages the shoulder 20 thereby limiting further normal opening movement of the door.
The spacing of the fastening means 17 from the axis of the hinge pin 10 and the shear strength of the fastening means are so selected that under all normal operations of the door 2, or in other words all conditions in which an abnormal opening force is not applied to the door 2, the fastening means 17 will resist normal securing shearing forces. However, in case the door is subjected to an abnormal opening force, the fastening means 17 will shear as illustrated in FIG. 4 of the drawing and the door will continue to move to a more fully open position illustrated by dotted lines while the remaining components of the hinge and stop mechanism will remain in their normal positions. In other words, no damage will be done to either the hinge structure or to the stop plate 14 and the entire mechanism can be quickly repaired merely by replacing the sheared fastening means 17 which is the lowest cost component of the structure.
It will also be noted that even when a shearing of the fastening means 17 has taken place the plate 14 will remain in substantially its normal position relative to the door since it is supported on the hinge pin 10.
In the illustrated embodiment of the invention, the plate 14 also includes a longitudinally extending relative- 1y short flange 23 along the rear or inner edge thereof which wraps a slight distance around the inner side of the door 2. The purpose of this flange is merely to provide a longitudinal strengthening of the plate 14 and is not designed to contribute materially to the positioning of the plate 14 relative to the door 2. In other words this flange is sufliciently shallow so that in the event an abnormal opening force is applied tothe door, the lower door edge will ride upwardly over this flange. Also the plate 14 as illustrated includes a second opening 24 corresponding in size and relative position to the opening 15 but at the opposite end thereof. The purpose of this opening is to permit the same plate 14 to be used as a stop means for either a left or right end opening door.
What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
1. A combination door hinge and stop for pivotally supporting a door on a cabinet comprising:
a hinge bracket adapted to be secured to the face of said cabinet and including a horizontally extending arm carrying a pivot pin projecting into a horizontal edge of said door,
a plate having an opening therein adapted to fit over said pin between said arm and said door edge, said plate and arm including cooperating stop means for limiting normal opening movement of said door,
said plate being secured to said horizontal edge of said door by a single fastening means extending through said plate and into said horizontal edge of said door at a point spaced from said pivot pin for normal pivotal movement of said door and plate about said pin, said fastening means being designed to shear upon application of an abnormal opening force to said door and thereby disengage said plate from said door to prevent damage to said hinge and stop means.
2. The combination of claim 1 in which said stop means comprises a projecting surface on said arm and a flange on said plate for engagement with said surface.
3. The combination of claim 2 in which said fastening means consists of a screw threaded into said door edge.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 983,015 1/19ll Anderson 16l51 2,811,740 11/1957 Belivacqua 16-191 2,067,559 l/l937 Bloom 16-191 BOBBY R. GAY, Primary Examiner D. L. TROUTMAN, Assistant Examiner
US756199A 1968-08-29 1968-08-29 Combination door hinge and stop Expired - Lifetime US3531824A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75619968A 1968-08-29 1968-08-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3531824A true US3531824A (en) 1970-10-06

Family

ID=25042433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US756199A Expired - Lifetime US3531824A (en) 1968-08-29 1968-08-29 Combination door hinge and stop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3531824A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023872A (en) * 1976-04-15 1977-05-17 General Bathroom Products Corporation Cabinet
US5727289A (en) * 1996-01-17 1998-03-17 Reder; Andrew Hinge mounted adjustable door stop
EP1505234A2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-09 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH Hinge device
WO2007031469A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Door for a household device
US20070101650A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-05-10 Rolf Benner Device for blocking open the door of a housing
US20070273260A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-11-29 Thomas Graham Hinge assembly
US20090038117A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-02-12 Sun-Nam Moon Door supporting device for refrigerator
WO2010064901A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-10 Eeventure B.V. Frame and hinge assembly for a door or window
US20120096734A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-04-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry treating machine
US8721013B2 (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-05-13 Whirlpool Corporation Grille cover assembly for domestic refrigerator
WO2015031747A1 (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-05 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Hinge assembly for a refrigerator
US9963928B2 (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-05-08 Openwall O.W. System for construction of a habitable room
USD836214S1 (en) 2015-07-14 2018-12-18 Eeventure B.V. Balustrade system
EP4151934A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vertical door system and refrigerator cabinet provided with such a vertical door system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US983015A (en) * 1910-07-09 1911-01-31 Anthony N Anderson Gravity-hinge.
US2067559A (en) * 1936-08-13 1937-01-12 Bloom Jacob Hinge
US2811740A (en) * 1955-05-09 1957-11-05 Ernest M Bevilacqua Combined hinge and latch mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US983015A (en) * 1910-07-09 1911-01-31 Anthony N Anderson Gravity-hinge.
US2067559A (en) * 1936-08-13 1937-01-12 Bloom Jacob Hinge
US2811740A (en) * 1955-05-09 1957-11-05 Ernest M Bevilacqua Combined hinge and latch mechanism

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023872A (en) * 1976-04-15 1977-05-17 General Bathroom Products Corporation Cabinet
US5727289A (en) * 1996-01-17 1998-03-17 Reder; Andrew Hinge mounted adjustable door stop
EP1505234A2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-09 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH Hinge device
EP1505234A3 (en) * 2003-08-08 2009-12-23 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH Hinge device
WO2007031469A1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Door for a household device
US20070101650A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-05-10 Rolf Benner Device for blocking open the door of a housing
US7533443B2 (en) * 2005-10-20 2009-05-19 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for blocking open the door of a housing
US8166611B2 (en) * 2006-02-15 2012-05-01 Lg Electronics Inc. Door supporting device for refrigerator
US20090038117A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-02-12 Sun-Nam Moon Door supporting device for refrigerator
US20070273260A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2007-11-29 Thomas Graham Hinge assembly
WO2010064901A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-10 Eeventure B.V. Frame and hinge assembly for a door or window
US20120096734A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-04-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry treating machine
US8721013B2 (en) * 2012-06-08 2014-05-13 Whirlpool Corporation Grille cover assembly for domestic refrigerator
WO2015031747A1 (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-05 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Hinge assembly for a refrigerator
CN105637307A (en) * 2013-08-29 2016-06-01 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 Hinge assembly for a refrigerator
US9903638B2 (en) 2013-08-29 2018-02-27 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Hinge assembly for a refrigerator
AU2014312180B2 (en) * 2013-08-29 2018-06-28 Electrolux Home Products, Inc. Hinge assembly for a refrigerator
CN105637307B (en) * 2013-08-29 2018-07-20 伊莱克斯家用产品公司 Hinge component for refrigerator
US9963928B2 (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-05-08 Openwall O.W. System for construction of a habitable room
USD836214S1 (en) 2015-07-14 2018-12-18 Eeventure B.V. Balustrade system
EP4151934A1 (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-03-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vertical door system and refrigerator cabinet provided with such a vertical door system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3531824A (en) Combination door hinge and stop
US2130216A (en) Door locking bar
US3969788A (en) Door lock hinge
US3712287A (en) Door hinge
US7574775B2 (en) Snap hinge for supporting a closure element
US2197195A (en) Latch
US4514021A (en) Cabinet with double door consisting of an inner door and an outer door
US3466805A (en) Breakaway for a sliding closure
US3546736A (en) Gravity operated door hinge
US3083402A (en) Swinging door hinge
US2392689A (en) Refrigeration apparatus
US2220766A (en) Door control device
US4158271A (en) Door closure
US3643291A (en) Combination hinge and closing device for doors
US3103692A (en) Adjustable door stop
US3001227A (en) Dishwashing apparatus
US2620509A (en) Door hinge
US5244273A (en) Door hold-open device
US2955315A (en) Refrigerator door stop
US2589768A (en) Stay bar construction
US3209392A (en) Spring hinge
US2219821A (en) Door opening device
US3477176A (en) Magnetic door holder
US2707798A (en) Mounting means for a door closer
US2510827A (en) Hinge means