US3494058A - Firefly simulator - Google Patents

Firefly simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
US3494058A
US3494058A US737661A US3494058DA US3494058A US 3494058 A US3494058 A US 3494058A US 737661 A US737661 A US 737661A US 3494058D A US3494058D A US 3494058DA US 3494058 A US3494058 A US 3494058A
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Prior art keywords
wand
firefly
simulator
flexible
light
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Expired - Lifetime
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US737661A
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Elmer Gordon Paquette
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Bjorksten Research Laboratories Inc
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Bjorksten Research Laboratories Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/02Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for incorporating moving display members
    • G09F19/10Devices demonstrating the action of an article to be advertised
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an advertising display device, and more particularly to a simulated firefly. It is a continuation-in-part of my application, Ser. No. 690,521, filed Dec. 14, 1967.
  • Previous lighted advertising displays employ a complex sequence of lights to achieve the effect of motion. These involve intricate systems of multiple light sources which result in limited effects and an expensive display.
  • An object of this invention is an advertising display which actually has a moving light source.
  • Another object is the simulation of a firefly.
  • Another object is a flashing light that has random motion.
  • I simulate the movement of a firefly by a flashing light attached to a flexible wand. This wand is then subjected to forces of changing direction which cause random motion.
  • FIGURE 1 is a side view.
  • FIGURE 2 is a front view.
  • FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention.
  • a wand-like, elongated, flexible, elastic member 1 has a light source 2 attached to it, preferably at the end.
  • This wand is flexible enough to be easily bent while still having suflicient stiffness to straighten when unaffected by an external force.
  • the wand is attached to a movable base 3 which is in turn connected to a means 4 for moving the base and the wand.
  • This means of movement could be an electric motor which causes oscillation, such as, for example, the advertising display motor produced by Hankscraft of Reedsburg, Wis., and designated as Model l240-L6B.
  • the flexible wand moves. As the direction of this motion changes, the momentum will cause the end of the flexible wand and the light source thereon to continue in the direction of the preceding motion. As the Wand is subjected to mechanical impulses from different directions, this causes the end of the wand and the light thereon to overshoot and oscillate in wide amplitudes in an unpredictable fashion. The combination of the flexibility of the wand and the movement of its base cause the motion of the wand to become random.
  • the electric bulb 2 is supplied with current through a flashing means 8 such as a conventional relaxation oscillator circuit comprising resistors, capacitors, transistors and rectifiers. If a neon light bulb is used, transistors are not required.
  • the wiring connecting the bulb and the flashing means should preferably be located inside the wand.
  • FIG. 3 A possible variation of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3.
  • the wand is connected to a fixed base 7. Movement of the wand is achieved by a device 6 which strikes the flexible member 5200 times per minute.
  • This striking mechanism could, for example, be a pendulumtype device such as one employed in clocks.
  • the randomly moving wand with the attached flashing light when viewed in semi-darkness, creates the illusion of a firefly fluttering about.
  • This device can be housed in a casing 5 to cover the necessary mechanisms which will help achieve the effect of a live firefly.
  • the wand could be constructed, for example, of a coiled steel spring, resilient plastic such as a polyoxymethylene, glass, or other suitable material with the property of bending at each change in direction so that its mean arc would be twice as great as it would be were the wand inflexible.
  • the flashing light could, for example, be an incandescent or neon bulb, or any other type of light source which is electrically activated and of sufliciently luminosity.
  • the rate of flashing should preferably be l0500 flashes per minute.
  • the housing can be made of any structural plastic, wood, metal, glass, or any other suitable material.
  • a firefly simulator comprising a light attached to an elongated, flexible, elastic member, means for causing said light to flash at intervals of 10 to 500 flashes per minute, and means to cause said elastic member to move so that the said member is sent by its momentum at each change of direction of its motion, causing its mean path to be at least twice as long as it would be were the said elongated member inflexible.
  • said means for causing movement being an oscillating means.
  • said flexible member being wand-like and having the ability to straighten itself when the means of movement is discontinued.
  • said means for causing movement being a device which strikes the flexible member at regular intervals, said striking of the flexible member occurring 5- 200 times per minute.
  • said flexible member being a coiled steel spring.
  • said flexible member being a plastic rod.
  • said flexible member being a glass rod.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Description

Feb. 10, 1970 s. G. PAQUETTE 3,
' FIREFLY SIMULATOR Filed June 17, 1968 3 Sheets-Sheet l FIG.
Feb. 10, 1970 5. s. PA QUETTE FIREFLY SIMULATOR Filed June 17, 1968 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 E- G. PAQUETTE FIREFLY SIMULATOR 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 Feb. 10, 1970 Filed June 17, 1968 United States Patent 3,494,058 FIREFLY SIMULATOR Elmer Gordon Paquette, Madison, Wis., assignor to Bjorksten Research Laboratories, Inc., a corporation of Wisconsin Continuation-impart of application Ser. No. 690,521, Dec. 14, 1967. This application June 17, 1968, Ser. No. 737,661
Int. Cl. G09f 19/02 U.S. Cl. 40126 7 Claims ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE An advertisting display which simulates a firefly, comprising a flashing light attached to an elongated, flexible, elastic member, and means to cause the member to move in a random motion by applying forces of changing direction to said flexible member.
This invention relates to an advertising display device, and more particularly to a simulated firefly. It is a continuation-in-part of my application, Ser. No. 690,521, filed Dec. 14, 1967.
Previous lighted advertising displays employ a complex sequence of lights to achieve the effect of motion. These involve intricate systems of multiple light sources which result in limited effects and an expensive display.
An object of this invention is an advertising display which actually has a moving light source.
Another object is the simulation of a firefly.
Another object is a flashing light that has random motion.
Further objects will become apparent as the following detailed description proceeds.
In accordance with my invention, I simulate the movement of a firefly by a flashing light attached to a flexible wand. This wand is then subjected to forces of changing direction which cause random motion.
With particular reference to the drawings in which:
FIGURE 1 is a side view.
FIGURE 2 is a front view.
FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention.
In the invention a wand-like, elongated, flexible, elastic member 1 has a light source 2 attached to it, preferably at the end. This wand is flexible enough to be easily bent while still having suflicient stiffness to straighten when unaffected by an external force.
The wand is attached to a movable base 3 which is in turn connected to a means 4 for moving the base and the wand. This means of movement, for example, could be an electric motor which causes oscillation, such as, for example, the advertising display motor produced by Hankscraft of Reedsburg, Wis., and designated as Model l240-L6B.
When the base is oscillated, the flexible wand moves. As the direction of this motion changes, the momentum will cause the end of the flexible wand and the light source thereon to continue in the direction of the preceding motion. As the Wand is subjected to mechanical impulses from different directions, this causes the end of the wand and the light thereon to overshoot and oscillate in wide amplitudes in an unpredictable fashion. The combination of the flexibility of the wand and the movement of its base cause the motion of the wand to become random.
The electric bulb 2 is supplied with current through a flashing means 8 such as a conventional relaxation oscillator circuit comprising resistors, capacitors, transistors and rectifiers. If a neon light bulb is used, transistors are not required. The wiring connecting the bulb and the flashing means should preferably be located inside the wand.
A possible variation of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3. There the wand is connected to a fixed base 7. Movement of the wand is achieved by a device 6 which strikes the flexible member 5200 times per minute. This striking mechanism could, for example, be a pendulumtype device such as one employed in clocks.
The randomly moving wand with the attached flashing light, when viewed in semi-darkness, creates the illusion of a firefly fluttering about.
This device can be housed in a casing 5 to cover the necessary mechanisms which will help achieve the effect of a live firefly.
The wand could be constructed, for example, of a coiled steel spring, resilient plastic such as a polyoxymethylene, glass, or other suitable material with the property of bending at each change in direction so that its mean arc would be twice as great as it would be were the wand inflexible.
The flashing light could, for example, be an incandescent or neon bulb, or any other type of light source which is electrically activated and of sufliciently luminosity. The rate of flashing should preferably be l0500 flashes per minute.
The housing can be made of any structural plastic, wood, metal, glass, or any other suitable material.
Having thus disclosed my invention, I claim:
1. A firefly simulator comprising a light attached to an elongated, flexible, elastic member, means for causing said light to flash at intervals of 10 to 500 flashes per minute, and means to cause said elastic member to move so that the said member is sent by its momentum at each change of direction of its motion, causing its mean path to be at least twice as long as it would be were the said elongated member inflexible.
2. As claim 1, said means for causing movement being an oscillating means.
3. As claim 1, said flexible member being wand-like and having the ability to straighten itself when the means of movement is discontinued.
4. As claim 1, said means for causing movement being a device which strikes the flexible member at regular intervals, said striking of the flexible member occurring 5- 200 times per minute.
5. As claim 1, said flexible member being a coiled steel spring.
6. As claim 1, said flexible member being a plastic rod.
7. As claim 1, said flexible member being a glass rod.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 768,909 8/1904 Preston 40l39 2,507,788 5/1950 Hotchner 40-139 2,840,942 7/1958 Ryan 40-139 FOREIGN PATENTS 1,234,725 5/1960 France.
486,330 11/ 1929 Germany.
EUGENE R. CAPOZIO, Primary Examiner W. J. CONTRERAS, Assistant Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
US737661A 1968-06-17 1968-06-17 Firefly simulator Expired - Lifetime US3494058A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3736683A (en) * 1971-02-23 1973-06-05 Bjorkstem Research Labor Non-repetitive flashing display mechanism
US3888030A (en) * 1974-01-21 1975-06-10 Gordon E Bradt Kinetic sculpture
US3918721A (en) * 1973-12-19 1975-11-11 Jr John B Trask Golf club swing training device and method
US4949486A (en) * 1989-02-03 1990-08-21 Martin Paul, Inc. Display unit comprising simulated flying object driven by automatically reversible electric motor
US20060064909A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Paul Belokin Display assembly and method
US11412587B2 (en) 2018-10-20 2022-08-09 Mark Biasotti Animated firefly novelty device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US768909A (en) * 1903-11-19 1904-08-30 Joseph Harris Preston Display device.
DE486330C (en) * 1928-02-28 1929-11-13 Friedrich Ludewig Advertising device in which advertising carriers hanging on a helical spring are set in upward and downward movement by the force of an automatically energized electromagnet using a mercury toggle switch
US2507788A (en) * 1945-11-24 1950-05-16 Hotchner Fred Display with animation effects
US2840942A (en) * 1955-06-27 1958-07-01 Arthur M Ryan Animated display sign
FR1234725A (en) * 1958-07-23 1960-10-19 Device comprising animated subjects, usable in particular for advertising purposes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US768909A (en) * 1903-11-19 1904-08-30 Joseph Harris Preston Display device.
DE486330C (en) * 1928-02-28 1929-11-13 Friedrich Ludewig Advertising device in which advertising carriers hanging on a helical spring are set in upward and downward movement by the force of an automatically energized electromagnet using a mercury toggle switch
US2507788A (en) * 1945-11-24 1950-05-16 Hotchner Fred Display with animation effects
US2840942A (en) * 1955-06-27 1958-07-01 Arthur M Ryan Animated display sign
FR1234725A (en) * 1958-07-23 1960-10-19 Device comprising animated subjects, usable in particular for advertising purposes

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3736683A (en) * 1971-02-23 1973-06-05 Bjorkstem Research Labor Non-repetitive flashing display mechanism
US3918721A (en) * 1973-12-19 1975-11-11 Jr John B Trask Golf club swing training device and method
US3888030A (en) * 1974-01-21 1975-06-10 Gordon E Bradt Kinetic sculpture
US4949486A (en) * 1989-02-03 1990-08-21 Martin Paul, Inc. Display unit comprising simulated flying object driven by automatically reversible electric motor
US20060064909A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Paul Belokin Display assembly and method
US11412587B2 (en) 2018-10-20 2022-08-09 Mark Biasotti Animated firefly novelty device

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