US3485484A - Device for the circulation and the aeration of fluids - Google Patents
Device for the circulation and the aeration of fluids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3485484A US3485484A US3485484DA US3485484A US 3485484 A US3485484 A US 3485484A US 3485484D A US3485484D A US 3485484DA US 3485484 A US3485484 A US 3485484A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- vanes
- air
- pulp
- discs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009291 froth flotation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/16—Flotation machines with impellers; Subaeration machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
- B01F23/2331—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/111—Centrifugal stirrers, i.e. stirrers with radial outlets; Stirrers of the turbine type, e.g. with means to guide the flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1418—Flotation machines using centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/1493—Flotation machines with means for establishing a specified flow pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/20—Activated sludge processes using diffusers
- C02F3/205—Moving, e.g. rotary, diffusers; Stationary diffusers with moving, e.g. rotary, distributors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/52—Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam
- F16K31/524—Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam with a cam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
- B01F23/2331—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
- B01F23/23311—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a hollow stirrer axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
- B01F23/2331—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
- B01F23/23314—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a hollow stirrer element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/233—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
- B01F23/2335—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the direction of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer
- B01F23/23352—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the direction of introduction of the gas relative to the stirrer the gas moving perpendicular to the axis of rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/115—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers comprising discs or disc-like elements essentially perpendicular to the stirrer shaft axis
- B01F27/1155—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers comprising discs or disc-like elements essentially perpendicular to the stirrer shaft axis with interconnected discs, forming open frameworks or cages
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Definitions
- Such devices are used, in particular in flotation processes, for circulating the pulp and introducing the air into it.
- the rotor is a disc provided with ribs or a hub provided with blades.
- the air required is introduced by cavitation created by the high-speed rotation of the rotor, at the cost of considerable consumption of energy for a given result without the proportion of the volume of air to the volume of pulp being necessarily appropriate to the needs of the flotation.
- the rotor attached to a hollow shaft leading to the open air, has ducts open at one end in the shaft and at the other end on the periphery of the rotor.
- the rotor Whose general shape is that of a circular disc in a plane perpendicular to the shaft, either has ribs at its surface or, at its periphery, a surface generally parallel to the axis of rotation comprising elements which are inclined in relation to a direction tangential to the movement of the rotor.
- the ribs and, if necessary, the shape of the peripheric surface of the rotor create a depression around this moving body which sucks in the air necessary for the flotation.
- the present invention relates to a rotor for flotation machines designed to remedy the above-mentioned disadvantages: this rotor is provided with vanes, disposed between two circular discs whose rational shape enables a large volume of pulp to be circulated for a low consumption of energy.
- the vanes of this rotor are provided with ducts opening out at one end into the hollow shaft leading to the open air and at the other end to the periphery of the rotor.
- the depression around the rotor is created by the speed of ejection of the pulp; the air is thus drawn in in large quantities and proportionally to the rate of input of the pulp. This arrangement ensures excellent flotation. The energy consumption is low, for the pulp circulates within the rotor without turbulence.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical section through one embodiment of the invention taken along line 11--1 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 partially broken away along line 2-2 of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a vertical section through an alternate embodiment of a vane of the present invention.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are top plan views of further alternate embodiments of the invention, partially broken away;
- FIG. 6 is a vertical section through another embodiment of the invention taken along line 66-6 of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 7 is a top plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 6 broken away along line 7-7 of FIG. 6.
- the rotor according to FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a hollow drive shaft 1, of which only lower part is shown, and whose central bore 2 communicates by way of the cavity 3 and the holes 4 with the ducts formed by the walls of the vanes 6 connecting the discs 7 and 8.
- the upper disc has a central hole 9 which allows the pulp to circulate as shown by the arrow 10.
- vanes and of the ducts must be designed for each particular case of flotation, depending on the characteristics of the pulp to be treated and the proportion of air desired.
- the vanes and the ducts may be of shapes other than those represented in FIGS. 1 and 2, without going beyond the scope of the invention.
- the gas ducts can have a diverging part 13 which improves the suction.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 give a diagrammatic representation of an embodiment which conforms to the: invention, even though the layout of the ducts is different.
- FIG. 6 is a section along the line 666 and FIG. 7 a plan view with a partial cutaway section along the line 77.
- the arrow 14 shows the path followed by the pulp and the arrow 15 that of the air.
- the ducts which are shown horizontal may be inclined and the hollow shaft may be replaced by a solid shaft in the center of a tube, creating an annular air feed space.
- the device can be applied to the introduction of diverse gases into diverse fluids.
- the suction created by the rotor according to the invention may be effected not only from the outside air but also from piping under pressure.
- a device for circulating a fluid and for introducing therein a gas in increasing quantity in direct proportion to the fiow rate of the fluid comprising a hollow shaft and a rotor attached thereto, said rotor comprising two substantially flat discs mounted concentric with said shaft, a plurality of hollow vanes mounted between said flat discs and having substantially radially directed outlet orifices, one of said discs having an opening concentric with said shaft and immediately adjacent thereto whereby said fluid will pass through said concentric opening and out between said vanes, a cavity formed in said rotor and communicating with said hollow shaft, said vanes having a curved spiral external shape designed to produce a non-turbulent flow of the fluid, and said vanes having therein ducts communicating with said cavity and having a section which increases towards their outlet orifices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
1,192,796. Agitating and aerating liquids. VENOT-PIC S.A. 12 Sept., 1967 [20 Oct., 1966], No. 41642/67. Heading B1C. A rotor for aerating and circulating liquids especially in froth flotation comprises a plurality of generally radial hollow vanes 6 shrouded by discs 7, 8, and externally shaped to provide non-turbulent flow through the rotor. Pulp is circulated as at 10 through the annular aperture 9, and air is sucked or forced down the bore 2 of the shaft 1 and expelled from orifices 11 at the ends of the vanes, which may terminate radially as shown, or at an angle to the radius, and need not extend to the periphery of the discs (see Figs. 4-7, not shown). The ducts 5 in the vanes may increase in crosssection in the direction of air-flow, see Fig. 3 (not shown).
Description
Dec. 23, 1969 F. J. QUINCHON 3,435,434
DEVICE FOR THE CIRCULATION AND THE AERATION 0F FLUIDS Filed Sept. 8, 1957 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 fig fly 3 INVENTOR FRANCIS J. QUINCHON Dec. 23, 1969 F. .1. QUINCHON 5,
DEVICE FOR THE CIRCULATION AND THE AERATION OF FLUIDS Filed Sept. 8, 1957 3 Sheets-Sheetv 2 fig 4 INVENTOR FRANCIS J. QUINCHON BY MWZ Q %&m
ATTORNEYS Dec. 23, 1969 J. QUINCHON 3.
DEVICE FOR THE CIRCULATION AND THE AERATION 0i FLUIDS Filed Sept. 8, 1957 3 Sheets-Sheet 5 INVENTOR FRANCIS J. QUINCHON BY m,pm%ww%ww ATTORN EYS United States Patent 3,485,484 DEVICE FOR THE CIRCULATION AND THE AERATION OF FLUIDS Francis J. Quinchon, Fontainebleau, France, assignor to Venot-Pic, Avon, France, a French company Filed Sept. 8, 1967, Ser. No. 666,262 Claims priority, application France, Oct. 20, 1966,
1 Int. (:1. F04d 29/26; F04f /44 US. Cl. 261-87 1 Claim ABSTRACT OF DISCLOSURE This invention relates to a device of new design and isiirnalified construction for the circulation and aeration of m s.
Devices for the circulation and the aeration of fluids which comprise a rotor submerged in the fluid are known.
Such devices are used, in particular in flotation processes, for circulating the pulp and introducing the air into it.
In certain known devices, the rotor is a disc provided with ribs or a hub provided with blades. The air required is introduced by cavitation created by the high-speed rotation of the rotor, at the cost of considerable consumption of energy for a given result without the proportion of the volume of air to the volume of pulp being necessarily appropriate to the needs of the flotation.
Devices have thus been developed in which the rotor, attached to a hollow shaft leading to the open air, has ducts open at one end in the shaft and at the other end on the periphery of the rotor. The rotor, Whose general shape is that of a circular disc in a plane perpendicular to the shaft, either has ribs at its surface or, at its periphery, a surface generally parallel to the axis of rotation comprising elements which are inclined in relation to a direction tangential to the movement of the rotor. The ribs and, if necessary, the shape of the peripheric surface of the rotor, create a depression around this moving body which sucks in the air necessary for the flotation. The mechanical yield of this device, though better than that of the preceding one, is still mediocre, for the energy involved is used not only for making the pulp circulate, but for creating a considerable agitation of the pulp. Once again there is no exact proportional relationship between the volume of air drawn in and the volume of pulp put into circulation.
The present invention relates to a rotor for flotation machines designed to remedy the above-mentioned disadvantages: this rotor is provided with vanes, disposed between two circular discs whose rational shape enables a large volume of pulp to be circulated for a low consumption of energy. The vanes of this rotor are provided with ducts opening out at one end into the hollow shaft leading to the open air and at the other end to the periphery of the rotor.
The depression around the rotor is created by the speed of ejection of the pulp; the air is thus drawn in in large quantities and proportionally to the rate of input of the pulp. This arrangement ensures excellent flotation. The energy consumption is low, for the pulp circulates within the rotor without turbulence.
The accompanying figures provide a purely indicative example of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a vertical section through one embodiment of the invention taken along line 11--1 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 partially broken away along line 2-2 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a vertical section through an alternate embodiment of a vane of the present invention;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are top plan views of further alternate embodiments of the invention, partially broken away;
FIG. 6 is a vertical section through another embodiment of the invention taken along line 66-6 of FIG. 7; and
FIG. 7 is a top plan view of the embodiment of FIG. 6 broken away along line 7-7 of FIG. 6.
The rotor according to FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a hollow drive shaft 1, of which only lower part is shown, and whose central bore 2 communicates by way of the cavity 3 and the holes 4 with the ducts formed by the walls of the vanes 6 connecting the discs 7 and 8. The upper disc has a central hole 9 which allows the pulp to circulate as shown by the arrow 10.
When the rotor rotates, the pulp subjected to the centrifugal action of the vanes 6 is drawn in following the arrow 10 and ejected at high speed, thus producing a depression around the rotor which acting on the orifices 11 of the ducts 5 causes the air to be drawn in following the arrow 12.
It is quite evident that the above arrangements enable the rate of flow of the pulp to be obtained with a low energy consumption, and that it is determined by the shape adopted for the vanes and the speed of rotation of the rotor, that the depression created is in direct relationship to the flow rate and that, in consequence, the rate of flow of the air is in direct relationship to the pulp flow rate, which creates the best conditions for a satisfactory flotation process.
The shape of the vanes and of the ducts must be designed for each particular case of flotation, depending on the characteristics of the pulp to be treated and the proportion of air desired. As a result, the vanes and the ducts may be of shapes other than those represented in FIGS. 1 and 2, without going beyond the scope of the invention.
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the gas ducts can have a diverging part 13 which improves the suction.
Whilst their average line, as shown in FIG. 2, finishes perpendicularly to the trajectory of the outlet orifice, it can, as shown in FIG. 4, make an angle other than The vanes may also stop short of the periphery of the discs 7 and 8, as is shown on FIG. 5.
FIGS. 6 and 7 give a diagrammatic representation of an embodiment which conforms to the: invention, even though the layout of the ducts is different.
FIG. 6 is a section along the line 666 and FIG. 7 a plan view with a partial cutaway section along the line 77. The arrow 14 shows the path followed by the pulp and the arrow 15 that of the air.
The ducts which are shown horizontal may be inclined and the hollow shaft may be replaced by a solid shaft in the center of a tube, creating an annular air feed space.
The device can be applied to the introduction of diverse gases into diverse fluids. In addition, the suction created by the rotor according to the invention may be effected not only from the outside air but also from piping under pressure.
What is claimed is:
1. A device for circulating a fluid and for introducing therein a gas in increasing quantity in direct proportion to the fiow rate of the fluid, said device comprising a hollow shaft and a rotor attached thereto, said rotor comprising two substantially flat discs mounted concentric with said shaft, a plurality of hollow vanes mounted between said flat discs and having substantially radially directed outlet orifices, one of said discs having an opening concentric with said shaft and immediately adjacent thereto whereby said fluid will pass through said concentric opening and out between said vanes, a cavity formed in said rotor and communicating with said hollow shaft, said vanes having a curved spiral external shape designed to produce a non-turbulent flow of the fluid, and said vanes having therein ducts communicating with said cavity and having a section which increases towards their outlet orifices.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 390,508 10/1888 Mosher et al 2.30134.45 1,242,445 10/1917 Ittner 26187 2,888,188 5/1959 Hersh 230128 2,743,914 5/1956 Epprecht 26187 2,920,813 1/ 1960 Goldschmied 230-128 2,918,017 12/1959 Collins.
FOREIGN PATENTS 920,234 11/ 1954 Germany.
90,265 2/ 1959 Netherlands. 57,337 10/1952 France. 925,946 5/ 1963 Great. Britain.
HENRY F. RADUAZO, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR80911A FR1504011A (en) | 1966-10-20 | 1966-10-20 | Fluid circulation and ventilation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3485484A true US3485484A (en) | 1969-12-23 |
Family
ID=8619616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US3485484D Expired - Lifetime US3485484A (en) | 1966-10-20 | 1967-09-08 | Device for the circulation and the aeration of fluids |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3485484A (en) |
BE (1) | BE702093A (en) |
ES (1) | ES344703A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1504011A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1192796A (en) |
IL (1) | IL28602A (en) |
SE (1) | SE323040B (en) |
SU (1) | SU574132A3 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3809499A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1974-05-07 | Tno | Centrifugal compressor |
US4297214A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-10-27 | Claudio Guarnaschelli | Aerator |
US4530643A (en) * | 1982-10-11 | 1985-07-23 | Itt Industries, Inc. | Centrifugal pump impeller |
US5176447A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1993-01-05 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intenzet | Turbomixer with rotating injector for mixing liquid |
US5385443A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-01-31 | Les Traitements Des Eaux Poseidon Inc. | Centrifugal liquid pump with internal gas injection assembly |
WO1998046887A1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Les Traitements Des Eaux Poseidon Inc. | Centrifugal liquid pump with internal gas injection |
US6394430B1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-05-28 | Ekato Rühr-und Mischtechnik GmbH | Auto-aspirating rotational dispersion device |
US20040112799A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2004-06-17 | Timo Niitti | Flotation machine |
US20070228584A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Hills Blair H | Apparatus for mixing gasses and liquids |
US20080110192A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Humidifying apparatus and air conditioner having the same |
WO2022248774A1 (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-12-01 | Metso Outotec Finland Oy | Rotor of gas dispersion arrangement |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT348953B (en) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-12 | Alfa Laval Stalltech | DEVICE FOR GASIFICATION AND CIRCULATION OF LIQUIDS |
NO142830C (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1980-10-29 | Trondhjems Mek Verksted As | DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING A GAS IN A FLUID MEDIUM |
US4193702A (en) * | 1978-09-20 | 1980-03-18 | Davis Philip E | Jet mixer and method |
DE3635642A1 (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-28 | Sp K Bjuro Konstruirovaniju T | Flotation machine |
DE4330697C2 (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1996-10-24 | Christian Dipl Ing Nerger | Agitator with rotationally symmetrical agitator for suspending and / or for gassing |
AT400008B (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-09-25 | Frings & Co Heinrich | DEVICE FOR ENTERING GAS IN A LIQUID |
RU2518769C1 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-06-10 | Александр Олегович Кудрявцев | Turbopump for two fluids |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL90265C (en) * | ||||
US390508A (en) * | 1888-10-02 | Draft | ||
US1242445A (en) * | 1916-01-06 | 1917-10-09 | Martin H Ittner | Apparatus for treating liquids with gases. |
FR57337E (en) * | 1948-05-05 | 1953-01-02 | Improvements to liquid piston gas compressors | |
DE920234C (en) * | 1952-11-06 | 1954-11-15 | Kuehnle Ag | Method and device for protecting the flow-guiding walls of rotating parts against wear and tear by fixed parts |
US2743914A (en) * | 1950-09-27 | 1956-05-01 | American Instr Co Inc | Gas-liquid mixing apparatus |
US2888188A (en) * | 1956-12-03 | 1959-05-26 | Fuller Co | Centrifugal fluid pump |
US2918017A (en) * | 1956-06-11 | 1959-12-22 | Arthur L Collins | Centrifugal pumps |
US2920813A (en) * | 1958-01-02 | 1960-01-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Gas reaction rotors |
GB925946A (en) * | 1959-11-20 | 1963-05-15 | Snecma | Improvements in centrifugal compressors |
-
1966
- 1966-10-20 FR FR80911A patent/FR1504011A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-07-31 BE BE702093D patent/BE702093A/xx unknown
- 1967-09-02 ES ES344703A patent/ES344703A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-09-05 IL IL28602A patent/IL28602A/en unknown
- 1967-09-08 US US3485484D patent/US3485484A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-09-12 GB GB4164267A patent/GB1192796A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-10-19 SE SE1431967A patent/SE323040B/xx unknown
- 1967-10-20 SU SU6701191507A patent/SU574132A3/en active
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3809499A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1974-05-07 | Tno | Centrifugal compressor |
US4297214A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-10-27 | Claudio Guarnaschelli | Aerator |
US4530643A (en) * | 1982-10-11 | 1985-07-23 | Itt Industries, Inc. | Centrifugal pump impeller |
US5176447A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1993-01-05 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intenzet | Turbomixer with rotating injector for mixing liquid |
US5385443A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1995-01-31 | Les Traitements Des Eaux Poseidon Inc. | Centrifugal liquid pump with internal gas injection assembly |
WO1998046887A1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-22 | Les Traitements Des Eaux Poseidon Inc. | Centrifugal liquid pump with internal gas injection |
US6394430B1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2002-05-28 | Ekato Rühr-und Mischtechnik GmbH | Auto-aspirating rotational dispersion device |
EP0993862B2 (en) † | 1998-10-13 | 2006-12-27 | EKATO Rühr- und Mischtechnik GmbH | Self-sucking rotatable dispersing device |
US20040112799A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2004-06-17 | Timo Niitti | Flotation machine |
US6945408B2 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2005-09-20 | Outokumpu Technology Oy | Flotation machine |
US20070228584A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Hills Blair H | Apparatus for mixing gasses and liquids |
US8146895B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-04-03 | Hills Blair H | Apparatus for mixing gasses and liquids |
US20080110192A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Humidifying apparatus and air conditioner having the same |
JP2008122061A (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-29 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Humidifying apparatus and air conditioner having the same |
WO2022248774A1 (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2022-12-01 | Metso Outotec Finland Oy | Rotor of gas dispersion arrangement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE323040B (en) | 1970-04-27 |
ES344703A1 (en) | 1968-10-16 |
GB1192796A (en) | 1970-05-20 |
FR1504011A (en) | 1967-12-01 |
BE702093A (en) | 1968-01-02 |
IL28602A (en) | 1972-05-30 |
SU574132A3 (en) | 1977-09-25 |
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