US3464246A - Combination crimping and testing assembly - Google Patents

Combination crimping and testing assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
US3464246A
US3464246A US640715A US3464246DA US3464246A US 3464246 A US3464246 A US 3464246A US 640715 A US640715 A US 640715A US 3464246D A US3464246D A US 3464246DA US 3464246 A US3464246 A US 3464246A
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United States
Prior art keywords
crimping
assembly
combination
clip
contacting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US640715A
Inventor
John C Abromavage
Harry J Reichardt
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Arcoa Inc
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Arcoa Inc
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Publication of US3464246A publication Critical patent/US3464246A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/042Hand tools for crimping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49004Electrical device making including measuring or testing of device or component part
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49174Assembling terminal to elongated conductor
    • Y10T29/49181Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming
    • Y10T29/49183Assembling terminal to elongated conductor by deforming of ferrule about conductor and terminal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53022Means to assemble or disassemble with means to test work or product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53222Means comprising hand-manipulatable implement
    • Y10T29/53226Fastening by deformation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to a combination crimping and testing assembly, particularly designed for use with automobile tail light wiring.
  • the dual functions of attaching contacting clips to insulated wires while testing for continuity is accomplished by the pliers-like vise grip assembly of the present invention, characterized by simplicity in construction and low cost of manufacture.
  • numerous crimping devices are presently being marketed and simple circuit testing devices are in widespread use, the capability of performing both these functions in a single, manual assembly featuring improved crimping ability is believed to constitute an important advancement.
  • an object of the present invention is to enable a single gripping assembly, characterized by simplicity in construction, to perform the dual functions of crimping and testing.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide in a combination crimping and circuit testing device an improved vise grip arrangement permitting contacting clips to be securely supported thus ensuring proper electrical contact with wire without damage to insulation.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the combination crimping and testing assembly
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a contacting clip and insulated wire
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the crimping tool in open position with contacting clip positioned within bracket;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the crimping tool in closed position with contacting clip secured to insulated wire;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of contacting clip with prongs inserted within insulated wire after crimping
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view of bulb assembly.
  • the present invention consists generally of crimping tool 10, cartridge-type bulb assembly 12 and magnetized clip assembly 14, appropriately connected by insulated wires 16 and 17.
  • crimping tool generally resembles a pair of pliers with handles 18 and 20 connected in pivoting relationship about rivet 22.
  • Attached to handle 20 is flexible bracket 20 designed to hold the generally cylindrical female connecting members 23 (FIG. 2) of contacting slips 24.
  • a contacting clip 24 is inserted within bracket 20, as seen in FIG. 3, and the desired insulated wire 26 positioned within U-shaped head 28, wire 23 will be forced into electrical contact with prongs 30, as seen in FIGS. 4 and 5, when head 32 of handle 18 presses face 34 of head 28 inwardly under conventional pliers action.
  • ease in crimping is assured as contacting piece 24 is securely held within bracket 20 during the entire crimping operation.
  • the wires are frequently hard to grab hold of and the crimping clips difiicult to fold or bend over wires.
  • Bulb assembly 12 as illustrated in detail in FIG. 6, consists generally of female and male socket members 40 and 42 provided with slots 44 and pins 46, respectively, enabling conventional sliding attachment.
  • wires 16 and 17 terminate in generally fiat metal terminals 48 and 50, between which is located bulb 52 having bases 54 and 56 in contact with terminals 48 and 50, respectively.
  • spring member 60 ensures proper contact pressure by urging terminal 50 of wire 17 against base 56.
  • Clip 14 is of the alligator type having opposed sets of teeth 62 and 64 urged into engaging relationship by spring 66. Attached to arm 68 is support 70 within which is mounted magnet 72 at juncture 74 at which wire 17 is also connected to clip 14.
  • bulb and clip assemblies 12 and 14 permit testing for continuity in combination with the crimping function of tool 10. For example, if an automobile turn signal indicator is turned on or the brakes depressed while the tool of the present invention is engaging a selected wire 26, it is possible for the operator to instantly determine which of these wiring systems has been clipped.
  • a combination crimping and testing assembly for use with contacting clips comprising:
  • a crimping tool including a flexible bracket for securing the contacting clip
  • circuit means connecting said tool with said bulb assembly and said club bulb assembly with said resilient clip.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Description

Sept. 2, 1969 J. c. ABROMAVAGE ETA!- 3,464,246
COMBINATION CRIMPTNG AND TESTING ASSEMBLY Filed May 23, 1967 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENT OR 3 JOHN C. ABROMAVAGE HARRY J. REICHARDT 522M cs ezzm ATTORNEY 3 Sept. 2, 1969 J. c. ABROMAVAGE ETAL 3,464,246
COMBINATION CRIMPING AND TESTING ASSEMBLY 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed May 23, 1967 INVENTORS JOHN C. ABROMAVAGE HARRY J. REICHARDT' l/ BY din/lies 3 ATTORNEYS United States Patent 3,464,246 COMBINATION 'CRIMPING AND TESTING ASSEMBLY John C. Abromavage, Jamison, and Harry J. Reichardt,
Philadelphia, Pa., assignors to Arcoa, Incorporated,
Portland, Oreg., a corporation of Oregon Filed May 23, 1967, Ser. No. 640,715 Int. Cl. H01r 43/04; B25b 7/22 US. Cl. 72-31 4 Claims ABSTRACT OF DISCLOSURE The present invention relates generally to a combination crimping and testing assembly, particularly designed for use with automobile tail light wiring.
The dual functions of attaching contacting clips to insulated wires while testing for continuity is accomplished by the pliers-like vise grip assembly of the present invention, characterized by simplicity in construction and low cost of manufacture. Although numerous crimping devices are presently being marketed and simple circuit testing devices are in widespread use, the capability of performing both these functions in a single, manual assembly featuring improved crimping ability is believed to constitute an important advancement.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to enable a single gripping assembly, characterized by simplicity in construction, to perform the dual functions of crimping and testing.
Another object of the present invention is to provide in a combination crimping and circuit testing device an improved vise grip arrangement permitting contacting clips to be securely supported thus ensuring proper electrical contact with wire without damage to insulation.
Other objects will become apparent from the ensuing specification and attached drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the combination crimping and testing assembly;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a contacting clip and insulated wire;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the crimping tool in open position with contacting clip positioned within bracket;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the crimping tool in closed position with contacting clip secured to insulated wire;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of contacting clip with prongs inserted within insulated wire after crimping; and
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of bulb assembly.
As seen in FIG. 1, the present invention consists generally of crimping tool 10, cartridge-type bulb assembly 12 and magnetized clip assembly 14, appropriately connected by insulated wires 16 and 17.
More particularly, crimping tool generally resembles a pair of pliers with handles 18 and 20 connected in pivoting relationship about rivet 22. Attached to handle 20 is flexible bracket 20 designed to hold the generally cylindrical female connecting members 23 (FIG. 2) of contacting slips 24. As a contacting clip 24 is inserted within bracket 20, as seen in FIG. 3, and the desired insulated wire 26 positioned within U-shaped head 28, wire 23 will be forced into electrical contact with prongs 30, as seen in FIGS. 4 and 5, when head 32 of handle 18 presses face 34 of head 28 inwardly under conventional pliers action. As will now be apparent, ease in crimping is assured as contacting piece 24 is securely held within bracket 20 during the entire crimping operation. As is well known, in attempting to crimp wires in close quarters the wires are frequently hard to grab hold of and the crimping clips difiicult to fold or bend over wires.
ice
With the present invention, however, it is only necessary to insert a contacting clip 24 within bracket 20 and pinch head 28, after which pressure on handles 18 and 20 is released leaving clip 24 about the wire 26 desired to be contacted. Wire 16, the function of which will be explained in detail hereinafter, is attached to handle 20 at any conventional juncture 36. Finally, handles 18 and 20 are provided with a coating 34 of insulation.
Bulb assembly 12, as illustrated in detail in FIG. 6, consists generally of female and male socket members 40 and 42 provided with slots 44 and pins 46, respectively, enabling conventional sliding attachment. Within bulb assembly 12, wires 16 and 17 terminate in generally fiat metal terminals 48 and 50, between which is located bulb 52 having bases 54 and 56 in contact with terminals 48 and 50, respectively. Finally, spring member 60 ensures proper contact pressure by urging terminal 50 of wire 17 against base 56.
Clip 14 is of the alligator type having opposed sets of teeth 62 and 64 urged into engaging relationship by spring 66. Attached to arm 68 is support 70 within which is mounted magnet 72 at juncture 74 at which wire 17 is also connected to clip 14.
Of course, bulb and clip assemblies 12 and 14 permit testing for continuity in combination with the crimping function of tool 10. For example, if an automobile turn signal indicator is turned on or the brakes depressed while the tool of the present invention is engaging a selected wire 26, it is possible for the operator to instantly determine which of these wiring systems has been clipped.
Manifestly, variation in arrangement of component parts may be envisioned without departing from the spirit and scope of invention, as defined by the sub-joined claims.
We claim:
1. A combination crimping and testing assembly for use with contacting clips, comprising:
(A) a crimping tool including a flexible bracket for securing the contacting clip;
(B) a bulb assembly;
(C) a resilient clip; and
(D) circuit means connecting said tool with said bulb assembly and said club bulb assembly with said resilient clip.
2. A combination crimping and testing assembly as in claim 1, wherein said crimping tool includes two handles connected in pivoting relationship, said bracket being attached to one of said handles, said one of said handles terminating outwardly from said bracket in an end portion generally complementary in configuration with respect to the contacting clips while the other of said handles terminates in a generally flat end portion disposed generally perpendicular to said contacting clips as said handles are brought together for crimping.
3. A combination crimping and testing assembly as in claim 2, wherein said resilient clip includes a magnet assembly attached thereto.
4. A combination crimping and testing assembly as in claim 3, including electrical insulation on said handles of said tool.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 3,327,374 6/1967 Lulick et a1. 29203 RONALD D. GREFE, Primary Examiner US. Cl. X.R.
US640715A 1967-05-23 1967-05-23 Combination crimping and testing assembly Expired - Lifetime US3464246A (en)

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US64071567A 1967-05-23 1967-05-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3599309A (en) * 1969-10-17 1971-08-17 Randy Lee Mulligan Vacuum tube pulling tool
US3711942A (en) * 1968-01-04 1973-01-23 Amp Inc Coaxial connector controlled characteristic impedance process
US5824906A (en) * 1993-08-26 1998-10-20 Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg Pressing tool
EP1617974A4 (en) * 2003-05-01 2006-08-09 Rodolphe Simon Combination hand tool and electrical testing device
US20130240228A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-19 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp Tool Force Monitoring Device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3327374A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-06-27 Burroughs Corp Electronic pin locator and wire wrap tool

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3327374A (en) * 1965-06-18 1967-06-27 Burroughs Corp Electronic pin locator and wire wrap tool

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3711942A (en) * 1968-01-04 1973-01-23 Amp Inc Coaxial connector controlled characteristic impedance process
US3599309A (en) * 1969-10-17 1971-08-17 Randy Lee Mulligan Vacuum tube pulling tool
US5824906A (en) * 1993-08-26 1998-10-20 Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg Pressing tool
EP1617974A4 (en) * 2003-05-01 2006-08-09 Rodolphe Simon Combination hand tool and electrical testing device
US20130240228A1 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-19 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp Tool Force Monitoring Device
US9463556B2 (en) * 2012-03-13 2016-10-11 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp tool force monitoring device
US10513015B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2019-12-24 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp tool force monitoring device
US11426843B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2022-08-30 Hubbell Incorporated Crimp tool force monitoring device

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